US Federal 2025-2026 Regular Session

US Federal Senate Bill SB114

Introduced
 
Introduced
1/16/25  

Caption

CLEAR Act of 2025

Impact

The bill proposes significant changes to current immigration enforcement strategies by enabling states to detain individuals for up to 14 days post-sentence in state prisons if they are deemed removable or unlawfully present. This extension in immigration enforcement power may lead to increased cooperation between local law enforcement and federal immigration authorities. States that restrict their law enforcement officers from assisting in immigration enforcement would face funding losses, which could deter such policies and practices. Overall, SB114 aims to bolster federal detention capabilities by increasing the number of available detention facilities to accommodate criminal aliens.

Summary

SB114, also known as the Clear Law Enforcement for Criminal Alien Removal Act of 2025, seeks to enhance federal, state, and local collaboration in enforcing immigration laws. The legislation encourages states and local jurisdictions to actively participate in the apprehension and detention of individuals unlawfully present in the United States. It reaffirms the inherent authority of state law enforcement agencies to investigate and enforce immigration laws, aiming to streamline coordination with federal agencies like Immigration and Customs Enforcement (ICE). The bill appropriates funds to facilitate states' actions in immigration enforcement, thereby reinforcing state responsibility in this area.

Contention

Contention surrounding SB114 may arise from its implications for civil rights and local autonomy in immigration matters. Critics argue that mandating local law enforcement cooperation in immigration enforcement could lead to racial profiling and discourage community members from seeking police assistance due to fear of deportation. Additionally, the requirement for state compliance to continue receiving federal funds could pressure jurisdictions to sideline crucial local priorities in favor of aligning with federal immigration goals. These tensions highlight a broader debate about the balance between securing borders and maintaining public trust within communities.

Congress_id

119-S-114

Policy_area

Immigration

Introduced_date

2025-01-16

Companion Bills

US HB1927

Identical bill CLEAR Act of 2025

Previously Filed As

US HB1927

CLEAR Act of 2025 Clear Law Enforcement for Criminal Alien Removal Act of 2025

US HB1589

American Dream and Promise Act of 2025 American Promise Act of 2025 Dream Act of 2025

US SB1291

CLEAN FTZ Act of 2025 Containing and Limiting the Extensive Abuses Noticed in Free Trade Zones Act of 2025

US SB2231

GLOBE Act of 2025 Greater Leadership Overseas for the Benefit of Equality Act of 2025

US HB7640

Shut Down Sanctuary Policies Act of 2026

US HB7224

Secure Revenue Clearance Channel Act of 2026

US SB3790

Federal Officer Protection Act Shielding Heroes In Enforcement from Loud Disruptions Act No Student Visas for Sanctuary Cities Act of 2026 No Rogue Nonprofits Act Stopping Invaders Act No Sanctuary Cities Act

US HB4393

DIGNIDAD (Dignity) Act of 2025 Dignity for Immigrants while Guarding our Nation to Ignite and Deliver the American Dream Act of 2025 Dream Act Legal Workforce Act American Prosperity and Competitiveness Act

US HB6987

Public Charge Clarification Act of 2026

US HB3227

Farm Workforce Modernization Act of 2025 Strategy and Investment in Rural Housing Preservation Act of 2025

Similar Bills

No similar bills found.