US Federal 2025-2026 Regular Session

US Federal Senate Bill SB1006

Introduced
 
Introduced
3/12/25  

Caption

Federal Workforce Freedom Act

Summary

SB 1006, the Federal Workforce Freedom Act, would prohibit federal employees from organizing, joining, or participating in labor unions for purposes of collective bargaining or representation. It also bars federal agencies from recognizing unions or negotiating collective bargaining agreements with them. The bill defines “labor union” broadly to include employee representation groups that address grievances, labor disputes, wages, hours, benefits, or other terms and conditions of federal employment. The bill goes further by terminating any collective bargaining agreement in effect before, on, or after enactment and requiring dismissal of pending arbitration, dispute-resolution, or grievance proceedings based on those agreements. It also repeals Chapter 71 of Title 5 of the U.S. Code, which currently governs federal labor-management relations, making the measure a sweeping change to federal employment law.

Impact

If enacted, the bill would eliminate collective bargaining rights for federal employees and end the legal framework that currently allows federal unions to negotiate over workplace terms and conditions. It would invalidate existing union contracts, halt related grievance and arbitration processes, and remove statutory authority for federal-sector labor relations under Title 5, Chapter 71. Federal agencies, unions, and federal employees would all be directly affected, with agencies no longer able to bargain with employee representatives and employees losing union-based representation for employment disputes.

Sentiment

Based on the bill text and its introduction by sponsors, the measure appears to be framed as a pro-management, anti-union reform intended to increase flexibility in federal workforce administration. There is no recorded committee debate or vote history in the provided materials, so no formal bipartisan sentiment can be inferred from the legislative record here. The bill’s title and structure suggest strong support from proponents of limiting public-sector union power, while likely opposition would come from federal employee unions and labor advocates.

Contention

The central point of contention is whether federal employees should retain collective bargaining and union representation rights. Supporters are likely to argue that federal labor rules constrain agency management and accountability, while opponents would view the bill as stripping workers of established protections, grievance procedures, and bargaining leverage. The most controversial provisions are the retroactive termination of existing collective bargaining agreements and the dismissal of pending arbitration and grievance cases, which would directly disrupt current labor relations and settled expectations.

Companion Bills

No companion bills found.

Previously Filed As

US H269

Workforce Freedom and Protection Act

US HB1151

Freedom to Invest in Tomorrow’s Workforce Act

US SB756

Freedom to Invest in Tomorrow’s Workforce Act

US SB1352

Public Service Freedom to Negotiate Act of 2025

US HB2736

Public Service Freedom to Negotiate Act of 2025

US SB295

Reducing the Federal Workforce Through Attrition Act

US SB2284

Federal Workforce Investment Act; Hinds County shall be a separate workforce investment area.

US H161

To facilitate labor peace among the cannabis workforce

US S77

To facilitate labor peace among the cannabis workforce

US HB3184

Local Government Freedom Act

Similar Bills

No similar bills found.