US Federal 2025-2026 Regular Session

US Federal House Bill HR1339

Introduced
 

Caption

Expressing the sense of the House of Representatives in support of Prime Minister Benjamin Netanyahu's initiative to transition the United States-Israel relationship toward mutual defense cooperation and joint economic investment, recognizing the contributions of Israel to joint military operations against Iran, and condemning the global rise of antisemitism.

Summary

H.Res. 1339 is a House resolution expressing support for Prime Minister Benjamin Netanyahu’s proposal to shift the U.S.-Israel relationship away from traditional military aid and toward a model based on mutual defense cooperation, joint investment, and shared technological development. The resolution says the two countries should pursue a new memorandum of understanding focused on codevelopment and coproduction in areas such as missile defense, artificial intelligence, unmanned systems, cybersecurity, and next-generation military platforms. The resolution also praises Israel’s role in joint military operations against Iran and frames those operations as having significantly weakened Iran’s nuclear and missile capabilities. In addition, it condemns the rise of antisemitism in the United States and globally, including attacks on Jewish individuals and institutions, harassment of Jewish Americans, and antisemitic propaganda and rhetoric.

Impact

Because this is a sense-of-the-House resolution, it does not itself change federal or state law, create new programs, or appropriate funds. Its practical effect is political and declaratory: it signals congressional support for a revised U.S.-Israel security relationship, encourages a future memorandum of understanding, and publicly endorses continued cooperation on defense technology and economic investment. It also adds to the body of congressional statements opposing antisemitism and supporting Israel’s security relationship with the United States.

Sentiment

The overall sentiment reflected in the bill text is strongly supportive of Israel, supportive of closer U.S.-Israel defense integration, and sharply critical of Iran. The resolution also takes a firm anti-antisemitism stance, presenting the issue as urgent and widespread. No committee vote or floor vote is provided, and there are no transcripts, so the available record shows only the sponsor’s and resolution’s affirmative posture rather than any recorded opposition or amendment debate.

Contention

The main points of contention implied by the resolution are the proposed replacement of traditional U.S. military assistance with a new mutual-investment framework, and the resolution’s strong framing of Israel’s military actions against Iran as a shared success. Critics might question whether reducing direct aid is advisable, whether the United States should formally endorse Netanyahu’s initiative, or whether the resolution’s language about Iran and antisemitism is too expansive or politically charged. However, no opposing statements, votes, or committee remarks are included in the provided materials.

Companion Bills

No companion bills found.

Previously Filed As

US SR307

A resolution expressing the sense of the Senate in support of the recent United States and Israeli military strikes on Iran.

US HR9

This resolution reaffirms that the United States in not a party to the Rome Statute and does not recognize the jurisdiction of the International Criminal Court (ICC).  The resolution also (1) condemns the ICC's issuance of arrest warrant applications for Israeli Prime Minister Benjamin Netanyahu and Israeli Minister of Defense Yoav Gallant, and (2) supports Israel's right to defend itself and its leaders from unwarranted international legal actions. 

US HR411

Expressing the sense of the House of Representatives on the enduring alliance between the United States and Israel and the necessity of expanding defense cooperation to address evolving threats.

US HJ9

Joint resolution in support of Israel

US HR588

Condemning the slogan "Globalize the Intifada" as a call to violence against Israeli and Jewish people across the world and urging United States national, State, and local leaders to condemn it as such.

US AR84

Supports Israel as it defends itself against the terrorist attacks by Hamas.

US HCR90

Expressing support for the strengthening of our partnership with Israel and for the creation of a Texas Trade and Investment Office in Israel.

US SCR24

Expressing support for the strengthening of our partnership with Israel and for the creation of a Texas Trade and Investment Office in Israel.

US HR0901

House Resolution Supporting the State of Israel

US HR1146

Standing with the people of Lebanon against the illegal invasion, war crimes, and ethnic cleansing perpetrated by the State of Israel.

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