US Federal 2025-2026 Regular Session

US Federal House Bill HJR35

Introduced
 
Introduced
2/4/25  
Refer
2/4/25  
Engrossed
2/27/25  
Enrolled
3/4/25  
Passed
3/14/25  
Chaptered
3/14/25  

Caption

Providing for congressional disapproval under chapter 8 of title 5, United States Code, of the rule submitted by the Environmental Protection Agency relating to "Waste Emissions Charge for Petroleum and Natural Gas Systems: Procedures for Facilitating Compliance, Including Netting and Exemptions".

Impact

The passage of HJR35 represents a significant shift in regulatory oversight concerning greenhouse gas emissions from the petroleum and natural gas sector. If enacted, it would hinder the EPA's ability to enforce stringent compliance measures aimed at reducing methane emissions, potentially impacting broader environmental efforts to combat climate change. The resolution reflects a legislative move towards deregulation, particularly in industries traditionally seen as highly regulated for their environmental impact.

Summary

HJR35, also known as the Joint Resolution to disapprove the Environmental Protection Agency's rule on Waste Emissions Charge for Petroleum and Natural Gas Systems, seeks to nullify an EPA rule that establishes compliance requirements for methane emissions under the Methane Emissions Reduction Program. This rule mandates an annual charge based on emissions exceeding specified thresholds from the oil and gas sector. By passing this resolution, Congress is exercising its disapproval authority to eliminate the legal effects of the EPA's regulation.

Sentiment

The sentiment surrounding HJR35 is markedly polarized. Proponents of the resolution argue that the disapproval of the EPA rule provides much-needed relief for the oil and gas industry, citing concerns about the financial burden of compliance costs. They advocate for less regulatory oversight, emphasizing the importance of energy independence and economic growth. Conversely, opponents view this move as a detrimental step backward in efforts to address environmental issues, particularly regarding climate change and air quality. They argue that reducing regulations on methane emissions poses a threat to public health and the environment.

Contention

Notable points of contention regarding HJR35 center around the balance between environmental protection and economic growth. Advocates for the bill assert that regulatory burdens hamstring industries, while critics argue that weakening environmental regulations will exacerbate climate-related issues. The debate also touches on the role of the EPA in regulating emissions, with proponents of HJR35 advocating for reduced federal oversight, whilst opponents contend that strong regulatory frameworks are essential for protecting future generations from the consequences of climate change.

Companion Bills

US SJR12

Related bill A joint resolution providing for congressional disapproval under chapter 8 of title 5, United States Code, of the rule submitted by the Environmental Protection Agency relating to "Waste Emissions Charge for Petroleum and Natural Gas Systems: Procedures for Facilitating Compliance, Including Netting and Exemptions".

US HR161

Related bill Providing for consideration of the joint resolution (H.J. Res. 20) providing for congressional disapproval under chapter 8 of title 5, United States Code, of the rule submitted by the Department of Energy relating to "Energy Conservation Program: Energy Conservation Standards for Consumer Gas-fired Instantaneous Water Heaters"; providing for consideration of the joint resolution (H.J. Res. 35) providing for congressional disapproval under chapter 8 of title 5, United States Code, of the rule submitted by the Environmental Protection Agency relating to "Waste Emissions Charge for Petroleum and Natural Gas Systems: Procedures for Facilitating Compliance, Including Netting and Exemptions"; and providing for consideration of the concurrent resolution (H. Con. Res. 14) establishing the congressional budget for the United States Government for fiscal year 2025 and setting forth the appropriate budgetary levels for fiscal years 2026 through 2034.

Previously Filed As

US SJR12

This joint resolution nullifies the Environmental Protection Agency (EPA) rule titled Waste Emissions Charge for Petroleum and Natural Gas Systems: Procedures for Facilitating Compliance, Including Netting and Exemptions and published on November 18, 2024. The rule outlines compliance requirements under the Methane Emissions Reduction Program. Under the program, the EPA collects an annual charge on emissions of methane and other greenhouse gases from entities in the oil and gas sector if their emissions exceed specified waste emissions thresholds.

US HR161

Providing for consideration of the joint resolution (H.J. Res. 20) providing for congressional disapproval under chapter 8 of title 5, United States Code, of the rule submitted by the Department of Energy relating to "Energy Conservation Program: Energy Conservation Standards for Consumer Gas-fired Instantaneous Water Heaters"; providing for consideration of the joint resolution (H.J. Res. 35) providing for congressional disapproval under chapter 8 of title 5, United States Code, of the rule submitted by the Environmental Protection Agency relating to "Waste Emissions Charge for Petroleum and Natural Gas Systems: Procedures for Facilitating Compliance, Including Netting and Exemptions"; and providing for consideration of the concurrent resolution (H. Con. Res. 14) establishing the congressional budget for the United States Government for fiscal year 2025 and setting forth the appropriate budgetary levels for fiscal years 2026 through 2034.

US HJR61

Providing for congressional disapproval under chapter 8 of title 5, United States Code, of the rule submitted by the Environmental Protection Agency relating to "National Emission Standards for Hazardous Air Pollutants: Rubber Tire Manufacturing".

US SJR60

A joint resolution providing for congressional disapproval under chapter 8 of title 5, United States Code, of the rule submitted by the Environmental Protection Agency relating to "Emissions Budget and Allowance Allocations for Indiana Under the Revised Cross-State Air Pollution Rule Update".

US SJR121

A joint resolution providing for congressional disapproval under chapter 8 of title 5, United States Code, of the rule submitted by the Environmental Protection Agency relating to "Oil and Natural Gas Sector Climate Review: Extension of Deadlines in Standards of Performance for New, Reconstructed, and Modified Sources and Emissions Guidelines for Existing Sources".

US SJR24

This joint resolution nullifies the Environmental Protection Agency rule titled National Emission Standards for Hazardous Air Pollutants: Rubber Tire Manufacturing (89 Fed. Reg. 94886) and published on November 29, 2024. The rule addresses the decision in Louisiana Environmental Action Network v. EPA (D.C. Cir. 2020) by implementing emissions standards for the rubber processing subcategory of the rubber tire manufacturing industry to ensure all emissions of hazardous air pollutants from sources in the source category are regulated.

US SJR76

A joint resolution providing for congressional disapproval under chapter 8 of title 5, United States Code, of the rule submitted by the Environmental Protection Agency relating to "Extension of Deadlines in Standards of Performance for New, Reconstructed, and Modified Sources and Emissions Guidelines for Existing Sources: Oil and Natural Gas Sector Climate Review Final Rule".

US HJR66

Providing for congressional disapproval under chapter 8 of title 5, United States Code, of the rule submitted by the Environmental Protection Agency relating to "Air Plan Approval; Ohio; Withdrawal of Technical Amendment".

US SJR73

A joint resolution providing for congressional disapproval under chapter 8 of title 5, United States Code, of the rule submitted by the Environmental Protection Agency relating to "National Volatile Organic Compound Emission Standards for Aerosol Coatings: Interim Final Rule".

US HJR44

Providing for congressional disapproval under chapter 8 of title 5, United States Code, of the rule submitted by the Environmental Protection Agency relating to "National Primary Drinking Water Regulations for Lead and Copper: Improvements (LCRI)".

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