US Federal 2025-2026 Regular Session

US Federal House Bill HB9010

Caption

Making appropriations for the Legislative Branch for the fiscal year ending September 30, 2027, and for other purposes.

Summary

HB9010 is the Legislative Branch Appropriations Act, 2027. It provides annual funding for the operations of the House of Representatives, joint congressional entities, the Capitol Police, the Architect of the Capitol, the Library of Congress, the Government Publishing Office, the Government Accountability Office, and related legislative-branch offices and programs. The bill sets specific salary and expense levels for leadership offices, Members’ representational allowances, committee staff, interns, security operations, building maintenance, library services, publishing functions, and oversight offices, and it also includes funding for modernization, accessibility, civics education, and other administrative activities. In addition to appropriating funds, the bill contains a number of policy riders and administrative restrictions. These include limits on vehicle leasing from Members’ allowances, requirements that unused Members’ representational funds be deposited for deficit reduction or debt reduction, cybersecurity protections for House information systems, prohibitions on purchasing certain technology from Chinese or other foreign-adversary-linked entities, restrictions on drones and telecommunications/video surveillance equipment from specified companies, a requirement for in-person workplace misconduct training for Members under active ethics review, and a prohibition on using funds to maintain networks that do not block pornography. It also freezes congressional cost-of-living adjustments for fiscal year 2027 and establishes rules for appointments of the Librarian of Congress and the Director of the Government Publishing Office. The bill’s impact on state laws is minimal to none, because it is a federal appropriations measure governing the internal operations of the U.S. Congress and related legislative-branch agencies. Its principal legal effect is on federal spending authority and on the operating rules of legislative-branch institutions, rather than on state statutes or state agencies. It does, however, affect a wide range of federal offices and contractors that work with Congress, especially in procurement, security, facilities management, publishing, and administrative compliance. The overall sentiment reflected in the bill text is operational and generally supportive of maintaining congressional functions, security, and modernization, while also imposing oversight and restraint. Because there are no committee transcripts or recorded votes provided, there is no evidence of direct debate or partisan division in the available context. The inclusion of restrictions on foreign technology, ethics-related training, and spending controls suggests an emphasis on security, accountability, and public confidence in congressional operations. Notable points of contention, based on the bill’s provisions, would likely center on the policy riders rather than the core appropriations. Potentially disputed issues include the prohibition on certain Chinese or foreign-adversary technology, the pornography-filtering requirement for computer networks, the in-person training mandate for Members under ethics investigation, and the freeze on Member pay adjustments. These provisions could draw concern from Members or offices that view them as intrusive, operationally burdensome, or unrelated to appropriations, while supporters would likely frame them as necessary safeguards and accountability measures.

Impact

HB9010 would establish fiscal year 2027 funding and operating rules for the entire legislative branch, including the House, Senate-supporting entities, the Capitol Police, the Architect of the Capitol, the Library of Congress, the Government Publishing Office, and the Government Accountability Office. It sets appropriations for salaries, security, facilities, publishing, research, accessibility, and modernization, while also creating binding conditions on how certain funds may be used. The bill does not amend state law, but it does alter federal administrative practice and procurement rules for legislative-branch entities and their contractors.

Sentiment

The bill appears broadly institutional and routine in purpose, with a strong emphasis on keeping Congress functioning, secure, and modernized. The text suggests a generally favorable posture toward funding legislative operations, but also a cautious or restrictive tone through numerous oversight and security provisions. Because no committee debate or vote data were provided, there is no documented public opposition or support in the available record beyond what can be inferred from the bill’s content.

Contention

The most likely points of contention are the policy riders attached to the appropriations. Restrictions on technology procurement from Chinese or foreign-adversary-linked companies, the ban on certain drones and surveillance equipment, the requirement for pornography-blocking on networks, the in-person misconduct training rule for Members under ethics review, and the freeze on congressional COLAs could all be controversial. Supporters would likely argue these provisions protect security, ethics, and public trust, while critics may view them as overbroad, symbolic, or unrelated to the core appropriations bill.

Companion Bills

No companion bills found.

Previously Filed As

US HR1014

Providing for consideration of the bill (H.R. 7148) making further consolidated appropriations for the fiscal year ending September 30, 2026, and for other purposes; providing for consideration of the bill (H.R. 7147) making further consolidated appropriations for the fiscal year ending September 30, 2026, and for other purposes; and for other purposes.

US HR992

Providing for consideration of the bill (H.R. 7006) making further consolidated appropriations for the fiscal year ending September 30, 2026, and for other purposes.

US HR1095

Providing for consideration of the bill (H.R. 7744) making appropriations for the Department of Homeland Security for the fiscal year ending September 30, 2026, and for other purposes.

US HR1142

Providing for disposition of the Senate amendment to the bill (H.R. 7147) making further consolidated appropriations for the fiscal year ending September 30, 2026, and for other purposes.

US HR1096

Providing for consideration of the bill (H.R. 4213) making appropriations for the Department of Homeland Security for the fiscal year ending September 30, 2026, and for other purposes.

US HB4249

Legislative Branch Appropriations Act, 2026

US SB226

Supplemental appropriations for the fiscal year ending September 30, 2026

US HB185

Supplemental appropriations for the fiscal year ending September 30, 2025

US HB235

Supplemental appropriations from the Education Trust Fund for the fiscal year ending September 30, 2026

US HB218

Appropriations from State General Fund for executive, legislative, and judicial agencies of the State, other functions of government, debt service, and capital outlay for fiscal year ending September 30, 2027

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