US Federal 2025-2026 Regular Session

US Federal House Bill HB5975

Introduced
 
Introduced
11/7/25  

Caption

Appraisal Modernization Act

Impact

The proposed amendments will result in a more structured appraisal process, addressing potential deficiencies in current practices. Financial institutions will be required to have policies in place to facilitate consumer requests for appraisal reconsideration. In particular, creditors must review appraisals before sharing them with consumers, and they must provide a standardized process for consumers to initiate reconsideration. This transformation seeks to foster consistency and reliability in property valuations, ultimately benefiting borrowers and ensuring equitable treatment.

Summary

House Bill 5975, known as the Appraisal Modernization Act, seeks to amend the Truth in Lending Act to improve the appraisal process for mortgage loans. A significant aspect of the bill is the establishment of clear consumer rights concerning the reconsideration of appraisal values. This includes defining unacceptable appraisal practices and allowing consumers to request a reconsideration if they believe an appraisal is unsupported or reflects discrimination. By formalizing these rights, the bill aims to empower consumers and promote fairness in the housing market.

Contention

Despite its favorable intentions, the bill raises concerns among various stakeholders. Critics argue that the focus on enhancing consumer rights could lead to an increased burden on financial institutions, particularly regarding compliance and the potential for higher costs associated with additional appraisals. Moreover, the proposal to create a public appraisal database has sparked debate around privacy issues and the management of sensitive data. Stakeholders will need to weigh these potential challenges against the anticipated benefits of a more transparent and accountable appraisal process.

Companion Bills

US SB2296

Related National Defense Authorization Act for Fiscal Year 2026

US SB2651

Related ROAD to Housing Act of 2025

Previously Filed As

US SB2322

Appraisal Modernization Act

US HB2413

GREEN Appraisals Act of 2025 Getting Renewable and Energy Efficient Neighborhoods Appraisals Act of 2025

US SB1178

GREEN Appraisals Act of 2025 Getting Renewable and Energy Efficient Neighborhoods Appraisals Act of 2025

US SB4218

VA Appraisal Modernization Act

US HB7789

Federal Loan Systems Modernization Act of 2026

US HB4928

Occupations: appraisers; reporting window for misconduct related to appraisals; remove. Amends sec. 2635 of 1980 PA 299 (MCL 339.2635).

US SB365

Providing for the election of county appraisers and discontinuing the authority to form appraisal districts with district appraisers.

US HB8957

American Reserve Modernization Act of 2026

US HB3280

Rural Broadband Modernization Act

US HB5299

DFC Modernization Act of 2025

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