US Federal 2025-2026 Regular Session

US Federal House Bill HB5351

Introduced
 
Introduced
9/15/25  

Caption

NSF AI Education Act of 2025

Summary

The NSF AI Education Act of 2025 would expand the National Science Foundation’s role in supporting artificial intelligence education, training, and research. It authorizes NSF to support scholarships and fellowships for undergraduate and graduate students studying AI-related fields, with priority consideration for programs tied to AI teaching, advanced manufacturing, and agriculture. It also creates professional development opportunities for students, faculty, teachers, school counselors, and other school professionals, and allows industry professionals to receive short-term fellowships to teach and share AI expertise. The bill further directs NSF to establish up to eight geographically diverse Community College and Area Career and Technical Education Centers of AI Excellence, in coordination with the Commerce Department’s Regional Technology Hubs program. These centers would focus on integrating AI into teaching, learning, community engagement, workforce development, and partnerships with employers, while also disseminating best practices and identifying pathways to AI-related jobs. The bill also authorizes NSF grants for research on AI in education, including teaching models, instructional materials, teacher preparation, professional development, and the effects of AI on K-12 learning outcomes, and it creates a pilot collaborative network for educators and school leaders. In state-law terms, the bill does not directly amend state statutes, but it would affect institutions of higher education, community colleges, career and technical education schools, K-12 schools, nonprofits, and industry partners by channeling federal NSF funding into AI education and workforce programs. It also includes reporting requirements to Congress and the public, including evaluations of program effectiveness and recommendations for future legislative action. The bill is structured as amendments to the National Artificial Intelligence Initiative Act of 2020. The available context shows no recorded votes and no committee transcript, so there is no documented floor or committee debate to gauge sentiment. Based on the bill text, the measure appears generally supportive of AI workforce development, teacher training, and educational innovation, with a strong emphasis on expanding access through community colleges, rural institutions, Tribal Colleges and Universities, and EPSCoR jurisdictions. Potential points of contention likely center on the scope of federal involvement in education, the use of NSF funds for workforce-oriented fellowships, and how AI should be integrated into classrooms and teacher training. The bill also raises implicit concerns about ethics, evaluation, and the balance between industry partnerships and academic independence, though the text addresses these by requiring application descriptions of ethical concerns and outcome-oriented evaluation plans.

Impact

The bill would amend the National Artificial Intelligence Initiative Act of 2020 to authorize new NSF scholarship, fellowship, research, outreach, and pilot-program authorities focused on artificial intelligence education. It would expand federal support for students, educators, and institutions engaged in AI-related study and training, create a new Centers of AI Excellence program for community colleges and career and technical education schools, and require NSF reporting and evaluation of program outcomes. Although it does not directly change state law, it would influence state and local education systems, public colleges, and workforce-development partners that seek NSF funding or participate in the new programs.

Sentiment

There is no recorded voting history or committee transcript in the provided context, so no formal sentiment can be derived from debate or roll call. The bill’s text suggests a broadly positive, pro-innovation posture toward AI education, workforce development, and teacher preparation, with special attention to rural, Tribal, and under-resourced institutions. The absence of opposition in the available record means any concerns are inferential rather than documented.

Contention

No specific contention is documented in the provided materials because there are no committee transcripts or votes. Based on the bill’s design, likely areas of disagreement would include whether NSF should fund AI training and professional development at this scale, how much emphasis should be placed on industry partnerships, and whether AI integration in K-12 classrooms could outpace ethical, pedagogical, or privacy safeguards. Another possible point of debate is the allocation of limited federal resources among research, scholarships, and regional centers, especially given the bill’s broad geographic and institutional reach.

Companion Bills

No companion bills found.

Previously Filed As

US SB3957

NSF AI Education Act of 2026

US HB1350

DOE and NSF Interagency Research ActThis bill provides statutory authority for a research and development partnership between the Department of Energy (DOE) and the National Science Foundation (NSF). Specifically, the bill requires DOE and NSF to enter into a memorandum of understanding to support cross-cutting and collaborative research and development that furthers the missions of both agencies. Through the partnership, DOE and NSF may conduct research in a variety of focus areas (e.g., artificial intelligence), promote multi-agency and cross-sector data sharing, support research infrastructure, and organize education and training initiatives. DOE and NSF must jointly report on their collaboration.

US HB8516

American Leadership in AI Act

US HB2385

CREATE AI Act of 2025 Creating Resources for Every American To Experiment with Artificial Intelligence Act of 2025

US HB7434

AI Grand Challenges Act of 2026

US HB3707

NSF and USDA Interagency Research Act

US HB7021

Critical Mineral Mining Education Act of 2026

US HB817

Educational Choice for Children Act of 2025

US HB833

Educational Choice for Children Act of 2025

US HB6077

HEAL-AI Act Healthcare Education in AI Literacy Act

Similar Bills

CA SB813

California AI Standards and Safety Commission: independent verification organizations.

HI HB1887

Relating To Artificial Intelligence Literacy Education.

HI SB2212

Relating To Artificial Intelligence Literacy Education.

HI SB2923

Relating To Artificial Intelligence.

NJ A4352

Requires school districts to provide instruction on artificial intelligence; requires Secretary of Higher Education to develop artificial intelligence model curricula.

NJ S2860

Establishes Artificial Intelligence Apprenticeship Program and artificial intelligence apprenticeship tax credit program.

CA SB420

An act to add Chapter 24.

CA AB1137

Reporting mechanism: child sexual abuse material.