US Federal 2025-2026 Regular Session

US Federal House Bill HB4976

Introduced
 
Introduced
8/15/25  

Caption

Shielding Students from Wildfire Smoke Act

Summary

The Shielding Students from Wildfire Smoke Act directs the Environmental Protection Agency to seek a contract with the National Academies of Sciences, Engineering, and Medicine to review how schools and child care programs address wildfire smoke exposure. The review would examine existing policies for K-12 schools, child care settings, and school- or program-run out-of-school activities such as sports and summer camps, with attention to both during-event and post-event protections. The required study must assess current standards, guidance, and mitigation strategies; identify gaps in research and policy; and provide recommendations to Congress on how to better protect children from wildfire smoke. The bill specifically highlights the need to consider under-resourced schools and child care settings, suggesting a focus on equity and practical implementation rather than immediate regulatory mandates.

Impact

If enacted, the bill would not itself impose direct smoke-control requirements on schools or child care providers. Instead, it would create a federal review process that could inform future legislation, agency guidance, or state and local policy changes affecting air quality protections, indoor filtration, masking, activity modification, and emergency response planning in educational and child care environments.

Sentiment

The available context shows no recorded committee debate or votes, so there is no documented opposition or support beyond the bill’s introduction. Based on the bill text, the measure appears preventive and child-safety oriented, with a generally constructive policy posture focused on research and recommendations rather than enforcement.

Contention

No specific points of contention are documented in the provided materials. Potential areas for debate, if the bill advances, could include the cost of the National Academies review, whether federal involvement should extend into school and child care operations, and how recommendations might affect under-resourced districts and providers that may face higher compliance burdens.

Companion Bills

No companion bills found.

Previously Filed As

US HB5481

Wildfire Smoke Relief Act

US SB2856

Wildfire Smoke Relief Act

US SB223

The Wildfire Smoke and Health Outcomes Data Act.

US HB1623

SCREEN Act Shielding Children's Retinas from Egregious Exposure on the Net Act

US SB899

An act to add Section 4772 to the Public Resources Code, relating to fire prevention.

US HB903

Smoke and Heat Ready Communities Act of 2025

US SB904

An act to add Sections 8608.2 and 8608.3 8608.2, 8608.3, and 8608.4 to the Government Code, relating to disaster recovery.

US HB2026

Ending Major Borderland Environmental Ruin from Wildfires (EMBER) Act

US SB4532

Small Business Wildfire Smoke Recovery Act

US HB1923

Modernizing Wildfire Safety and Prevention Act of 2025

Similar Bills

CA AB1914

General plan elements: childcare.

CA AB1746

CalWORKs: childcare request forms.

CA AB2673

Personal Income Tax Law: Corporation Tax Law: credit: childcare.

CA SB1051

Foster care: childcare.

RI H5281

Creates the Rhode Island Childcare Assistance Program that governs both family eligibility for the state’s childcare subsidy program and expands eligibility for the program to meet the federal eligibility benchmark.

RI S0240

Creates the Rhode Island Childcare Assistance Program that governs both family eligibility for the state’s childcare subsidy program and expands eligibility for the program to meet the federal eligibility benchmark.

SC H4632

Childcare Facilities

RI S2667

Expands eligibility for the childcare assistance program to meet the federal eligibility benchmark.