US Federal 2025-2026 Regular Session

US Federal House Bill HB3505

Introduced
 
Introduced
5/20/25  

Caption

Barriers to Suicide Act of 2025

Summary

The Barriers to Suicide Act of 2025 would direct the Secretary of Transportation to create a competitive federal grant program to help states, local governments, and other eligible entities install evidence-based suicide deterrents at certain infrastructure locations. Covered locations include bridges, buildings, parking garages, highway-rail grade crossings, and rail stations. Eligible projects would include suicide prevention nets, barriers, and other deterrents the Secretary determines are appropriate, with priority given to areas with higher suicide rates. The bill authorizes up to 80 percent federal cost share and provides $10 million annually from fiscal years 2026 through 2030. In addition to the grant program, the bill would amend title 23 of the U.S. Code to clarify that federal highway safety funding may be used for safety barriers and nets on bridges of the National Highway System. It also requires the Comptroller General to study suicide-prevention nets and barriers for structures other than bridges, including which structures attract suicide-by-jumping, what deterrents work best, who installs them, and what they cost, with a report due to Congress within one year of enactment.

Impact

If enacted, the bill would expand federal transportation safety policy to explicitly support suicide-prevention infrastructure and create a new grant stream for states, local governments, tribes, and other eligible entities. It would affect federal transportation funding rules by adding bridge safety barriers and nets to the list of eligible highway system uses, and it would likely influence state and local infrastructure planning, procurement, and capital projects at high-risk sites. The bill also directs a federal study that could shape future standards or funding decisions for non-bridge structures.

Sentiment

The available context shows the bill was introduced and referred to the House Committee on Transportation and Infrastructure, with no recorded votes or committee transcript excerpts provided. Based on the bill’s sponsors and subject matter, the measure appears to be framed as a public-safety and suicide-prevention initiative, suggesting generally supportive intent rather than partisan conflict in the available record. No formal opposition or amendment debate is reflected in the materials provided.

Contention

No specific points of contention are documented in the supplied context because there are no committee transcripts or votes. Potential areas of debate inherent in the bill include the federal role in local infrastructure decisions, the cost and effectiveness of suicide deterrents, which structures should qualify for funding, and how to prioritize projects in high-risk areas. The bill’s requirement that deterrents be evidence-based and its GAO study provision appear designed to address concerns about effectiveness and cost.

Companion Bills

No companion bills found.

Previously Filed As

US A4937

Establishes grant program in DCA for installation of suicide deterrents on certain infrastructure; appropriates $10 million.

US S4248

Establishes grant program in DCA for installation of suicide deterrents on certain infrastructure; appropriates $10 million.

US SB800

State bridges and overpasses: suicide prevention.

US AB2267

State bridges and overpasses: suicide prevention.

US HB3060

No Biometric Barriers to Housing Act of 2025

US SF955

Washington Avenue Pedestrian Bridge suicide prevention barriers bond issuance and appropriation

US HB5306

Gun Suicide Prevention Act of 2025

US HB6454

VA Zero Suicide Demonstration Project Act of 2025

US A3787

Requires health insurance carriers to provide coverage for suicidal ideation and attempted suicide for postpartum women.

US AB440

State bridges and overpasses: suicide prevention.

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