US Federal 2025-2026 Regular Session

US Federal House Bill HB298

Introduced
 
Introduced
1/9/25  

Caption

To eliminate certain limitations and exclusions regarding defense articles and requirements regarding security assistance and sales with respect to the Republic of Cyprus.

Summary

HB298 would remove existing statutory restrictions on U.S. defense articles, security assistance, and certain sales involving the Republic of Cyprus. Specifically, it amends provisions in the National Defense Authorization Act for Fiscal Year 2020 and the Foreign Assistance Act of 1961 by striking language that currently limits or conditions these forms of assistance and sales. The bill also revises the related statutory heading so that the Cyprus provision is framed as a sense-of-Congress statement rather than a prohibition repeal section. In practical terms, the measure would make it easier for the United States to provide defense-related support and conduct security assistance transactions with Cyprus by eliminating the remaining legal barriers identified in the cited statutes. It does not itself appropriate funds or create a new assistance program; rather, it changes the legal framework governing what kinds of defense and security cooperation are permitted with Cyprus under federal law.

Impact

The bill would amend two federal statutes: section 1250A of the National Defense Authorization Act for Fiscal Year 2020 and section 620C of the Foreign Assistance Act of 1961. By striking subsections that impose limitations, exclusions, and requirements tied to Cyprus, HB298 would reduce or remove legal constraints on defense articles, security assistance, and certain sales to the Republic of Cyprus. The affected parties are primarily the executive branch agencies that administer foreign military sales and security assistance, as well as Cyprus as the recipient country.

Sentiment

Based on the bill’s sponsorship and the absence of recorded opposition in the provided materials, the overall sentiment appears supportive and favorable toward expanding U.S.-Cyprus defense and security cooperation. The bill was introduced by members associated with pro-Cyprus and foreign policy engagement efforts, suggesting bipartisan or cross-caucus interest in easing restrictions. No committee transcript or vote record is provided, so there is no evidence here of formal debate or division.

Contention

The main point of contention, inferred from the substance of the bill, is whether the United States should continue to maintain special statutory restrictions on defense and security assistance to Cyprus or instead treat Cyprus more like other partners. Supporters are likely to argue that the restrictions are outdated and unnecessarily limit cooperation, while any skeptics would be concerned about the foreign policy implications of loosening controls on arms and security assistance. Because no committee discussion or vote history is included, specific objections or named opponents are not available in the record provided.

Companion Bills

US HB2510

Related American-Hellenic-Israeli Eastern Mediterranean Counterterrorism and Maritime Security Partnership Act of 2025

Similar Bills

No similar bills found.