US Federal 2025-2026 Regular Session

US Federal House Bill HB2089

Introduced
 
Introduced
3/11/25  

Caption

Generating Retirement Ownership through Long-Term Holding

Summary

HB2089, titled the "Generating Retirement Ownership through Long-Term Holding," would amend the Internal Revenue Code to let individual taxpayers defer recognition of capital gain dividends from regulated investment companies when those dividends are automatically reinvested through a dividend reinvestment plan. Under the bill, the reinvested amount would not be taxed immediately; instead, the deferred gain would generally be recognized later when the investor sells or redeems the shares, or upon the investor’s death. The bill also sets special rules for how the deferred gain is tracked and recognized, including a holding-period rule that treats reinvested shares as held for one year and a day when acquired. It excludes certain taxpayers from the rule, including individuals for whom another taxpayer may claim a dependency deduction and estates or trusts. The Treasury Secretary would be directed to issue regulations to implement the provision, and conforming amendments would update related Internal Revenue Code references. The amendments would apply to taxable years ending after enactment.

Impact

If enacted, the bill would change federal tax treatment for individuals who automatically reinvest capital gain distributions from mutual funds and other regulated investment companies, allowing tax deferral rather than immediate recognition of those gains. It would amend section 852 of the Internal Revenue Code and add a new section 1046, creating a new statutory mechanism for deferring and later recognizing reinvested capital gain dividends. The measure would primarily affect individual investors using dividend reinvestment plans, while leaving estates, trusts, and certain dependents outside its scope.

Sentiment

Based on the available context, the bill appears to have been introduced as a tax-relief and retirement-savings measure, with a generally favorable policy framing implied by its title and sponsors. There is no recorded committee debate or vote history in the provided materials, so no formal opposition or support is documented beyond introduction and referral to the House Committee on Ways and Means. The absence of recorded votes or transcripts suggests the bill had not yet advanced to a stage where broader sentiment was captured.

Contention

The main policy issue likely to draw scrutiny is the deferral of tax on capital gain distributions, which could be viewed as a benefit for investors in mutual funds and similar vehicles and as a delay in federal revenue collection. Potential questions may also arise over administrative complexity, including tracking deferred gains, applying the one-year-and-a-day holding-period rule, and determining recognition at death. Another possible point of contention is the bill’s limited scope, since it applies only to individuals and excludes estates, trusts, and certain dependent taxpayers.

Companion Bills

US SB1839

Same As Generating Retirement Ownership through Long-Term Holding

Previously Filed As

US SB1839

Generating Retirement Ownership through Long-Term Holding

US HB2604

INC TX-LONG TERM CARE

US SB2403

Retire through Ownership Act

US HB5169

Retire through Ownership Act

US SB1645

American Ownership and Resilience Act

US HB3248

American Ownership and Resilience Act

US S305

Promoting entrepreneurship through employee ownership

US H503

Promoting entrepreneurship through employee ownership

US SB01278

An Act Concerning Long-term Care Insurance Premium Rates.

US A569

Excludes certain retirement savings plan contributions, withdrawals, and rollovers from gross income tax.

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