US Federal 2025-2026 Regular Session

US Federal House Bill HB208

Introduced
1/3/25  

Caption

No Budget, No Pay Act

Summary

HB208, titled the “No Budget, No Pay Act,” would require the payroll administrator of either chamber of Congress to place Members’ salaries into escrow if that chamber has not agreed to a concurrent budget resolution for the next fiscal year by April 15. The escrow period would begin on April 16 and continue until the chamber adopts a budget resolution or until the end of the Congress, whichever comes first. The bill applies to Members of Congress as well as Delegates and the Resident Commissioner. The measure also directs that normal payroll withholding and remittance rules still apply to amounts placed in escrow, and it requires any remaining escrowed funds to be released at the end of the Congress to avoid violating the Twenty-Seventh Amendment’s prohibition on changing congressional compensation during an election cycle. The bill would take effect starting with fiscal year 2026. Its main impact would be on congressional compensation and budget-process enforcement rather than on external programs or private parties. It would amend the practical administration of House and Senate payroll by creating a conditional delay in pay when a chamber fails to meet a budget deadline, while preserving eventual payment of the withheld amounts. There is no recorded committee debate or vote history in the provided materials, so overall sentiment cannot be measured from formal action. Based on the bill’s title and structure, it appears intended as a fiscal accountability measure that ties congressional pay to timely budget action, a concept that is often framed positively by supporters of budget discipline. The principal point of contention is likely whether withholding pay from Members of Congress is an appropriate or effective incentive for passing a budget resolution. Potential concerns include constitutional issues, fairness to individual Members for institutional inaction, and whether the mechanism would actually improve budget compliance. Supporters would likely emphasize accountability and pressure to meet budget deadlines, while critics may argue it is symbolic or could create unintended administrative and legal complications.

Impact

HB208 would create a new statutory mechanism for withholding and escrowing congressional salaries when a chamber fails to adopt a concurrent budget resolution by April 15. It would affect the payroll administration of the House and Senate, including treatment of withholding, remittance, and release of funds, and it would apply to Members, Delegates, and the Resident Commissioner beginning in fiscal year 2026.

Sentiment

No votes or committee transcripts are provided, so there is no direct record of support or opposition in the available materials. The bill’s framing suggests a generally reform-oriented, accountability-focused sentiment, with the likely appeal being that Congress should not be paid on schedule if it does not complete a budget on time. At the same time, the absence of debate means any opposition is not documented here.

Contention

The main contention is whether linking congressional pay to passage of a budget resolution is a fair and effective enforcement tool. Supporters would likely view it as a strong incentive for fiscal responsibility and timely budgeting, while critics may question its constitutional design, its practical effectiveness, and whether it punishes individual lawmakers for a collective institutional failure. Administrative complexity and the need to preserve compliance with the Twenty-Seventh Amendment are also likely concerns.

Companion Bills

US HB13

Related Reserved for the Minority Leader.

Previously Filed As

US HB225

No Budget, No Pay Act This bill withholds the salaries of Members of a chamber of Congress that has not agreed to a budget resolution for FY2024 by April 15, 2023, as required by the Congressional Budget Act of 1974. Salaries are withheld from April 16, 2023, until the earlier of (1) the day on which the chamber of Congress agrees to a budget resolution, or (2) the last day of the 118th Congress.

US SB45

Balanced Budget Accountability Act

US HB5738

No Budget, No Pay Act

US HB5755

No Budget, No Pay Act

US SB88

No Budget, No Pay Act

US HB13

Budget Process Enhancement Act This bill modifies the federal budget process to withhold the salaries of Members of Congress and cancel the salaries of certain employees of the Office of Management and Budget when certain budget process requirements are not met. The bill also changes the assumptions that the Congressional Budget Office uses to calculate its baseline for discretionary spending to eliminate certain adjustments for inflation and other factors. (A baseline is a projection of federal spending and receipts during a fiscal year under current law.)

US HB111

Budget Process Enhancement Act This bill modifies the federal budget process to withhold the salaries of Members of Congress and cancel the salaries of certain employees of the Office of Management and Budget when certain budget process requirements are not met. The bill also changes the assumptions that the Congressional Budget Office uses to calculate its baseline for discretionary spending to eliminate certain adjustments for inflation and other factors. (A baseline is a projection of federal spending and receipts during a fiscal year under current law.)

US HB113

Budget Process Enhancement Act This bill modifies the federal budget process to withhold the salaries of Members of Congress and cancel the salaries of certain employees of the Office of Management and Budget when certain budget process requirements are not met. The bill also changes the assumptions that the Congressional Budget Office uses to calculate its baseline for discretionary spending to eliminate certain adjustments for inflation and other factors. (A baseline is a projection of federal spending and receipts during a fiscal year under current law.)

US HB1092

Responsible Budgeting Act

US S806

No Budget, No Pay Act

Similar Bills

US SB1879

Ban Congressional Stock Trading Act

US SB3201

Good Government Act of 2025

US HB224

Inaction Has Consequences Act This bill withholds the salaries of Members of a chamber of Congress that has not passed each of the annual appropriations bills before the beginning of the fiscal year, beginning with FY2024. Salaries are released on the earlier of (1) the date on which the chamber of Congress passes the bills, or (2) the last day of the Congress.

US HB209

Inaction Has Consequences Act

US HB1908

End Congressional Stock Trading Act

US SB45

Balanced Budget Accountability Act

US HB157

Citizen Legislature Anti-Corruption Reform of Congress Act or the CLEAN Congress Act This bill (1) requires bills, orders, resolutions, or votes submitted by Congress to the President to include only one subject that is clearly and descriptively expressed in the measure's title; and (2) makes ineffective any provision of law that excludes its application to a Member of Congress or to an employee in a Member's office.

US HB155

Citizen Legislature Anti-Corruption Reform of Congress Act or the CLEAN Congress Act This bill (1) requires bills, orders, resolutions, or votes submitted by Congress to the President to include only one subject that is clearly and descriptively expressed in the measure's title; and (2) makes ineffective any provision of law that excludes its application to a Member of Congress or to an employee in a Member's office.