US Federal 2025-2026 Regular Session

US Federal House Bill HB2029

Introduced
 
Introduced
3/11/25  

Caption

Stop Comstock Act

Summary

HB2029, titled the “Stop Comstock Act,” would revise several federal obscenity and importation statutes, including sections 552, 1461, and 1462 of title 18 of the U.S. Code and section 305 of the Tariff Act of 1930. The bill removes references to “indecent” and “immoral” materials and narrows the statutory language so that the affected provisions focus on “obscene materials” rather than broader categories of prohibited items. It also deletes language that specifically referenced articles related to abortion, thereby eliminating those references from the postal and customs restrictions in the cited laws. In practical terms, the bill would change how federal law treats the mailing, transportation, and importation of certain materials by narrowing the scope of the old Comstock-era provisions. By striking abortion-related references and other broad moral-language terms, the bill appears designed to reduce the risk that these statutes could be used to restrict access to abortion-related items or other materials deemed indecent under older law. The measure was referred to the House Judiciary Committee and the Committee on Ways and Means, indicating jurisdiction over criminal law and tariff/customs provisions. The general sentiment reflected in the bill’s sponsorship is strongly supportive and reform-oriented, with a large group of Democratic cosponsors signaling interest in modernizing or limiting the reach of the underlying statutes. No committee transcript or vote record is provided, so there is no recorded floor debate or formal vote sentiment in the materials supplied. Based on the bill text and sponsorship pattern, the bill is framed as a corrective to outdated federal censorship and abortion-related restrictions. The main point of contention is likely the removal of abortion-specific language and the broader narrowing of obscenity and import restrictions. Supporters would view this as a civil liberties and reproductive rights measure, while opponents may argue it weakens federal tools against obscene materials or undermines longstanding statutory limits on mailing and importing prohibited items. Because no debate transcript or vote history is included, these positions are inferred from the bill’s text and title rather than from recorded discussion.

Impact

HB2029 would amend federal criminal and customs law by narrowing the language of obscenity and importation restrictions in title 18 and the Tariff Act of 1930. It would remove references to “indecent” and “immoral” materials and delete abortion-related language from the cited provisions, potentially limiting the ability of those statutes to be applied to abortion-related items or other non-obscene materials. The bill would directly affect federal enforcement authorities, postal and customs administration, and parties involved in mailing, shipping, or importing regulated materials.

Sentiment

The available context suggests the bill is generally supported by its sponsors and cosponsors as a modernization and rollback of outdated Comstock-era restrictions. The large Democratic cosponsorship indicates favorable sentiment among backers, especially around reproductive rights and free-expression concerns. No committee discussion or votes are provided, so there is no evidence of formal opposition or bipartisan consensus in the supplied record.

Contention

The central controversy is the bill’s removal of abortion-related references and its narrowing of federal obscenity law. Supporters are likely to argue that the current statutes are overly broad, antiquated, and vulnerable to misuse against abortion access and lawful expression. Opponents would likely contend that the changes weaken federal authority to restrict obscene or prohibited materials and could reduce enforcement clarity. The dispute is therefore between civil liberties/reproductive-rights advocates and those favoring retention of broader federal restrictions.

Companion Bills

US SB951

Same As Stop Comstock Act

Previously Filed As

US SB951

Stop Comstock Act

US HB930

Stop the Wait Act of 2025

US HB4966

Stop Price Gouging in Grocery Stores Act of 2025

US HB6088

Restoring Food Security for American Families and Farmers Act of 2025

US HB7008

Stop Insider Trading Act

US HB4797

EATS Act of 2025 Enhance Access To SNAP Act of 2025

US HB7347

Stop Inhumane Conditions in ICE Detention Act of 2026

US HB764

Global Health, Empowerment and Rights Act

US HJR108

Proposing an amendment to the Constitution of the United States providing that there is no immunity from criminal prosecution for an act on the grounds that such act was within the constitutional authority or official duties of an individual, and providing that the President may not grant a pardon to himself or herself.

US HB4876

Reproductive Freedom for Veterans Act

Similar Bills

No similar bills found.