US Federal 2025-2026 Regular Session

US Federal House Bill HB1694

Introduced
 
Introduced
2/27/25  

Caption

AI Accountability Act

Summary

HB1694, titled the Artificial Intelligence Accountability Act, would direct the Assistant Secretary of Commerce for Communications and Information to study accountability measures for artificial intelligence systems and to convene public meetings with stakeholders. The study must examine how accountability measures are being used in AI systems deployed by communications networks, including telecommunications networks, social media platforms, and electromagnetic spectrum sharing applications. It must also assess how such measures could help close the digital divide, promote digital inclusion, and reduce risks associated with AI, including cybersecurity risks. The bill also requires the study to analyze how the term “trustworthy” is used in AI policy and how it relates to terms such as “responsible” and “human-centric.” In addition, the Assistant Secretary must hold public meetings to gather feedback from industry, academia, consumers, and other relevant stakeholders on what information should be available to people and businesses that interact with or are affected by AI systems, and how that information should be made available. A report with findings and recommendations would be due to the House Energy and Commerce Committee and the Senate Commerce Committee within 18 months of enactment.

Impact

The bill does not directly regulate AI systems or impose new compliance obligations on private entities. Instead, it creates a federal study-and-reporting process within the Department of Commerce focused on AI accountability, transparency, and public information. If enacted, it would require the Assistant Secretary to consult stakeholders, produce recommendations, and potentially shape future legislative or regulatory action affecting telecommunications, social media, cybersecurity, digital inclusion, and AI governance.

Sentiment

The available context shows no recorded committee debate, amendments, or votes, so there is no documented opposition or support beyond the bill’s introduction and referral. Based on the text, the bill appears to be framed as a bipartisan, exploratory policy measure aimed at gathering information and recommendations rather than mandating immediate restrictions. Its tone is generally constructive and oversight-oriented, emphasizing accountability, transparency, and stakeholder input.

Contention

Because there are no committee transcripts or votes, no specific points of contention are documented in the available record. Potential areas of debate implied by the bill’s text include how to define “trustworthy” AI, whether federal standards should be developed for accountability measures such as audits or certifications, and how much information about AI systems should be made public. Stakeholders in industry, academia, consumer advocacy, and communications sectors could differ on the scope of disclosure, the burden of future regulation, and the role of government in setting AI accountability norms.

Companion Bills

No companion bills found.

Previously Filed As

US HB7786

AI Fraud Accountability Act

US SB3982

AI Fraud Accountability Act of 2026

US SB37

"AI Accountability Act"; enact

US SB9

"Ensuring Accountability for Illegal AI Activities Act"; enact

US HB141

Artificial Intelligence Accountability Act

US SB2367

AI Accountability and Personal Data Protection Act

US S0013

Promotes transparency and accountability in the use of artificial intelligence by health insurers to manage coverage and claims.

US HB401

A.i. Synthetic Content Accountability Act

US SB2164

Algorithmic Accountability Act of 2025

US H5172

Would promote transparency and accountability in the use of artificial intelligence by health insurers to manage coverage and claims.

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