US Federal 2025-2026 Regular Session

US Federal House Bill HB1448

Introduced
 
Introduced
2/21/25  

Caption

PEER Mental Health Act of 2025

Summary

HB1448, the PEER Mental Health Act of 2025, would amend the Public Health Service Act to create a new federal grant program for peer mental health first aid. The grants would be awarded by the Secretary of Health and Human Services, through the Assistant Secretary for Mental Health and Substance Use, to help schools and related educational agencies train teachers, school staff, students, parents, and caregivers to recognize signs of childhood and adolescent mental health conditions, refer students to appropriate services, and respond to immediate mental distress using mental health first aid techniques. The bill also directs grantees to educate school communities about local mental health resources and requires applicants to include a rigorous evaluation plan. It specifically instructs HHS to streamline the application process and provide technical assistance and best practices to applicants and recipients. The bill sets aside at least 25 percent of available funds each fiscal year for elementary and secondary schools in rural areas, with any unused set-aside funds reallocated to other eligible entities. It authorizes $24,963,000 annually for fiscal years 2026 through 2030.

Impact

If enacted, the bill would add a new section to Title V of the Public Health Service Act and expand federal authority to fund school-based mental health awareness and response training. It would affect elementary schools, secondary schools, local educational agencies, and state educational agencies, with a particular funding preference for rural schools. The measure would also create a new discretionary grant program within HHS and authorize nearly $25 million per year for five years, potentially increasing federal support for school mental health training and community referral networks.

Sentiment

The available context suggests generally positive or supportive sentiment, as the bill was introduced by multiple sponsors and referred to committee without recorded opposition, amendments, or votes in the provided materials. The bill’s focus on school mental health, early identification, and support for students and families aligns with broadly popular public health and education goals. No committee transcript or vote history was provided showing formal debate or division.

Contention

No specific points of contention appear in the provided record because there are no committee transcripts or votes. Based on the text alone, any potential concerns would likely center on federal spending, administrative burden for schools, the effectiveness of training-based interventions, and whether the rural set-aside and grant criteria are the best way to target resources. The bill attempts to address one likely concern by requiring a streamlined application process and allowing technical assistance, which may reduce objections from smaller or under-resourced school systems.

Companion Bills

No companion bills found.

Previously Filed As

US SB906

Peer to Peer Mental Health Support Act

US HB5353

Peer to Peer Mental Health Support Act

US SB1448

Pursuing Equity in Mental Health Act

US HB5725

Mental Health Crisis Response Act of 2025

US HB3757

Pride In Mental Health Act of 2025

US HB5557

Mental Health Services for Students Act of 2025

US HB4253

Expanding Access to Mental Health Services in Schools Act of 2025

US HB1392

Improving Mental Healthcare in the Re-Entry System Act of 2025

US HB7394

Mental Health Career Promotion Act

US HB6131

Increasing Access to Mental Health in Schools Act

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