US Federal 2023-2024 Regular Session

US Federal Senate Bill SB943

Introduced
3/22/23  
Refer
3/22/23  

Caption

Small Business Disaster Damage Fairness Act of 2023

Impact

The impact of SB943 on state laws includes a shift in the regulatory framework surrounding disaster loans and their eligibility criteria. With the adjustment of collateral requirements, the bill is anticipated to make it easier for small businesses to access vital funding for recovery and operational stability post-disaster. The amendments may lead to an increase in the number of businesses able to secure loans, potentially fostering economic resilience in affected areas. However, concerns have been raised regarding the increased financial liability for borrowers, as higher collateral may deter some businesses from pursuing necessary loans.

Summary

SB943, known as the Small Business Disaster Damage Fairness Act of 2023, aims to increase the minimum collateral requirement for disaster loans administered by the Small Business Administration (SBA). The proposed legislation amends existing provisions in the Small Business Act, specifically raising the collateral threshold for certain disaster loans from $14,000 to $25,000 and modifying the types of disasters that trigger these requirements. By broadening the applicability of disaster loans, this bill seeks to provide enhanced financial assistance to small businesses affected by various disaster events.

Sentiment

The sentiment surrounding SB943 appears to lean toward support, primarily from small business advocates and financial institutions that recognize the potential for improved access to funding in times of need. Many stakeholders believe that easing collateral requirements can facilitate the recovery process for small businesses in disaster-stricken areas. Nonetheless, there are cautious voices highlighting the potential risks of increased debt burden due to elevated collateral demands, which may impact businesses’ long-term sustainability.

Contention

Notable points of contention in discussions around SB943 include the balance between adequate financial security for the SBA and the burden placed on small businesses in the wake of disasters. Some legislators and advocacy groups are concerned that while increasing the collateral amounts may protect taxpayer interests and reduce risk for the government, it could inadvertently exclude more vulnerable businesses from participating in recovery programs. The debate reflects a tension between ensuring financial prudence and promoting accessible support for small enterprises.

Companion Bills

US HB9611

Related Small Business Disaster Damage Fairness Act of 2024

Previously Filed As

US HB1021

Small Business Disaster Damage Fairness Act of 2025

US SB397

Small Business Disaster Damage Fairness Act of 2025

US HB1245

Disaster Survivors Fairness Act of 2025

US SB1698

Small Business Disaster Coordination Act

US SB1361

Relating to a disaster recovery loan program for small and micro-businesses.

US SB26

Relating to a disaster recovery loan program for small and micro-businesses.

US HB109

Relating to a disaster recovery loan program for small and micro-businesses.

US SB3895

Fairness in Federal Disaster Declarations Act of 2026

US SB1093

Coordinated Support for Rural Small Businesses Act

US HB326

Small Business Disaster Relief Tax Credit

Similar Bills

No similar bills found.