US Federal 2023-2024 Regular Session

US Federal Senate Bill SB56

Introduced
1/24/23  

Caption

Education Freedom Scholarships and Opportunity Act This bill allows individual and corporate taxpayers a tax credit for cash contributions to certain scholarship-granting and workforce training organizations. It imposes a cap of $10 billion on the sum of contributions that qualify for a tax credit under this bill. The bill requires the Department of Education, in coordination with the Departments of the Treasury and Labor, to establish, host, and maintain a web portal that (1) lists all eligible scholarship-granting and workforce training organizations; (2) enables contributions to such organizations; (3) provides information about the benefits of this bill; and (4) enables a state to submit and update information about its programs and educational organizations, including information on student eligibility and allowable educational expenses.

Impact

The implementation of SB56 is expected to enhance the financial support available for education, particularly for students attending private schools or engaging in workforce training programs. It aims to promote broader access to educational resources by incentivizing financial contributions. By establishing guidelines for eligible organizations and detailing how states can allocate and use the funds, the bill seeks to encourage both individual and corporate investment in education.

Summary

SB56, titled the 'Education Freedom Scholarships and Opportunity Act', proposes significant amendments to the Internal Revenue Code of 1986 focused on educational funding through tax credits. The bill allows both individual and corporate taxpayers to receive tax credits for contributions made to eligible scholarship-granting and workforce training organizations. A key feature of this bill is a national cap set at $10 billion for the total contributions that qualify for tax credits in a calendar year, equally divided between scholarships and workforce programs.

Contention

Despite the potential benefits, the bill has drawn criticism regarding the implications of diverting funds from public education. Detractors argue that promoting private education through tax credits undermines public school funding and could exacerbate existing educational inequalities. Concerns have also been raised about the lack of accountability for how the funded organizations utilize the contributions and the effectiveness of the programs supported by these taxes. The interplay between states’ educational authority and the federal incentives created through this bill will likely continue to be a contentious issue.

Companion Bills

No companion bills found.

Previously Filed As

US SB446

Student Scholarship Organizations; State of Georgia to participate in the federal tax credit program for contributions of individuals to scholarship granting organizations; provide

US HB4133

Relating to alignment with federal education law; declaring an emergency.

US HB1135

Education; participate in federal tax credit program for contributions of individuals to scholarship granting organizations; provide

US SB361

Electing to participate in the federal tax credit for individual contributions to scholarship granting organizations.

US HF2755

A bill for an act relating to state participation in the federal tax credit program for individual contributions to scholarship granting organizations.(Formerly HF 2308.)

US HF2308

A bill for an act relating to state participation in the federal tax credit program for individual contributions to scholarship granting organizations.(See HF 2755.)

US HB2468

Electing to participate in the federal tax credit for individual contributions to scholarship granting organizations and increasing the aggregate tax credit limit on the tax credit for low income students scholarship program.

US SB386

Electing to participate in the federal tax credit for individual contributions to scholarship granting organizations and increasing the aggregate tax credit limit on the tax credit for low income students scholarship program.

US SB0321

Individual income tax: credit; credit for contributions to scholarship-granting organizations and deduction of funds distributed to student opportunity scholarship accounts; provide for. Amends sec. 30 of 1967 PA 281 (MCL 206.30) & adds secs. 279 & 679. TIE BAR WITH: SB 320'25

US HB342

Taxation; participation in the federal tax credit for individuals making qualified contributions to scholarship granting organizations provided for

Similar Bills

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"Opportunity Scholarship Act"; establishes pilot program in Department of Treasury providing tax credits to taxpayers contributing to scholarships for low-income children.

NJ A1578

"Opportunity Scholarship Act"; establishes pilot program in Department of Treasury providing tax credits to taxpayers contributing to scholarships for low-income children.

SC H4741

Tuition Gap Scholarship Program

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Tuition Gap Scholarship Program

OR SB630

Relating to scholarships for use at participating nonpublic schools.