US Federal 2023-2024 Regular Session

US Federal House Bill HB8038

Introduced
4/17/24  

Caption

21st Century Peace through Strength Act MAHSA Act Mahsa Amini Human rights and Security Accountability Act SHIP Act Stop Harboring Iranian Petroleum Act Protecting Americans’ Data from Foreign Adversaries Act of 2024 Protecting Americans from Foreign Adversary Controlled Applications Act FEND Off Fentanyl Act Fentanyl Eradication and Narcotics Deterrence Off Fentanyl Fight CRIME Act Fight and Combat Rampant Iranian Missile Exports Act

Impact

If enacted, HB8038 would significantly alter the landscape of U.S. foreign policy towards entities participating in the fentanyl trade, requiring cooperation from international partners to enhance accountability and disrupt drug networks. The measure includes provisions for reporting on the involvement of foreign nations in illicit drug importation and mandates annual updates on actions taken against sanctioned individuals. This can potentially lead to strained relations with countries perceived as collaborators in drug trafficking, affecting international diplomacy and trade policies. Furthermore, the emphasis on national security could shift resources and attention towards law enforcement and intelligence operations directed at combating drug trafficking operations.

Summary

House Bill 8038, also known as the 21st Century Peace through Strength Act, aims to enhance the United States' capability to impose sanctions against individuals and entities involved with fentanyl trafficking, as well as those violating sanctions related to Russia and Iran. The act seeks to address the increasing fentanyl crisis in the U.S., which has contributed significantly to overdose deaths, by empowering the President to impose sanctions on transnational criminal organizations involved in opioid trafficking. The bill emphasizes the need for a comprehensive approach to tackle this national security threat, highlighting the role of foreign adversaries, primarily China and Mexico, in facilitating drug smuggling into the United States.

Contention

Discussions surrounding the bill have raised concerns about potential overreach in the application of sanctions, which some argue could impact legitimate businesses inadvertently caught up in the enforcement actions. Additionally, critics point out that imposing sanctions without a clear multilateral strategy could isolate the U.S. from key allies, particularly if those nations choose not to participate in enforcing similar measures. The bill has sparked debate regarding the balance between national security interests and the need to consider humanitarian implications that arise from stringent sanctions, especially with respect to civilians who may suffer from unintended consequences of broader economic restrictions.

Companion Bills

US HB815

Related RELIEVE Act Removing Extraneous Loopholes Insuring Every Veteran Emergency Act

US HB3152

Related Fight and Combat Rampant Iranian Missile Exports Act Fight CRIME Act

US HB4681

Related Illicit Captagon Trafficking Suppression Act of 2023

US HB5917

Related Strengthening Tools to Counter the Use of Human Shields Act

US HB5923

Related Iran-China Energy Sanctions Act of 2023

US HB6245

Related Holding Iranian Leaders Accountable Act of 2023

US HB6322

Related End Financing for Hamas and State Sponsors of Terrorism Act

US HB6603

Related No Technology for Terror Act

US HR1160

Related Providing for consideration of the bill (H.R. 8034) making emergency supplemental appropriations to respond to the situation in Israel and for related expenses for the fiscal year ending September 30, 2024, and for other purposes; providing for consideration of the bill (H.R. 8035) making emergency supplemental appropriations to respond to the situation in Ukraine and for related expenses for the fiscal year ending September 30, 2024, and for other purposes; providing for consideration of the bill (H.R. 8036) making emergency supplemental appropriations for assistance for the Indo-Pacific region and for related expenses for the fiscal year ending September 30, 2024, and for other purposes; providing for consideration of the bill (H.R. 8038) to authorize the President to impose certain sanctions with respect to Russia and Iran, and for other purposes; and providing for the concurrence by the House in the Senate amendment to H.R. 815, with an amendment.

Previously Filed As

US HB1576

Protecting American Agriculture from Foreign Adversaries Act of 2025

US SB732

Protecting American Agriculture from Foreign Adversaries Act of 2025

US HB2383

Protecting Kids from Fentanyl Act of 2025

US HB830

SAFE Act Save Americans from the Fentanyl Emergency Act

US HB942

Banning SPR Oil Exports to Foreign Adversaries Act Banning Strategic Petroleum Reserve Oil Exports to Foreign Adversaries Act

US SB3330

Strengthening Sanctions on Fentanyl Traffickers Act of 2025

US HB2964

Fight Fentanyl Act

US HB8700

Protecting U.S. Farmland and Sensitive Sites From Foreign Adversaries Act

US HB747

Stop Chinese Fentanyl Act of 2025

US HB1577

Stop Fentanyl Money Laundering Act of 2025

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