Texas 2025 - 89th Regular

Texas House Bill HB 5326

Voted on by House
 
Out of Senate Committee
 
Voted on by Senate
 
Governor Action
 
Bill Becomes Law
 

Caption

Relating to family and medical leave.

Summary

HB 5326 would create a new Texas Family and Medical Leave program in the Labor Code. The bill establishes a state-administered fund, financed by employer contributions on wages, to pay benefits to eligible workers who need leave for their own serious health condition, to care for a family member with a serious health condition, or to bond with a new child through birth, adoption, or foster placement. Leave may be taken intermittently, and the bill requires notice to the employer when leave is reasonably foreseeable. The bill sets benefit levels at 67 percent of the worker’s average pay, with a minimum weekly benefit of $100 unless the worker earns less than that amount, and a cap tied to the state’s average weekly wage. It also requires that leave under the bill run concurrently with leave available under the federal Family and Medical Leave Act, and it prohibits employer retaliation against employees who request or use leave. The Texas Workforce Commission would administer the program, the comptroller would serve as custodian of the fund, and the commission would be required to report to the Legislature every two years on program performance, participation, finances, and outreach.

Impact

If enacted, HB 5326 would add a new chapter to the Texas Labor Code and create a statewide paid family and medical leave system. It would impose a new employer contribution requirement, authorize payroll deductions of some or all of that cost from employee wages, and establish a dedicated special fund for benefit payments and administration. The bill would also create new employee entitlements and employer obligations, including anti-retaliation protections and notice requirements, while assigning rulemaking and oversight duties to the Texas Workforce Commission and financial custody to the comptroller.

Sentiment

The available context shows limited public debate in the record provided, but the bill’s structure suggests a policy approach aimed at expanding worker leave protections and income support. Because there are no committee transcripts or recorded votes included, there is no documented opposition or support in the supplied materials. The bill’s referral to the Workforce committee indicates it was treated as a labor and employment policy measure rather than a purely budgetary or social-services bill.

Contention

The main points of potential contention are the new employer contribution mandate, the possibility of payroll deductions from employee wages, and the creation of a state-run paid leave fund. Employers may be concerned about added labor costs, administrative burden, and the interaction with existing federal FMLA obligations, while supporters would likely emphasize wage replacement, family caregiving, and job protection. Another possible issue is the benefit formula and funding design, including whether the contribution rate and benefit cap are sufficient to keep the program solvent and equitable across different wage levels.

Companion Bills

No companion bills found.

Previously Filed As

TX HB1351

Relating to employment leave for certain family or medical obligations.

TX SB0115

Paid family and medical leave program.

TX HB2945

coverage; family and medical leave

TX SB1464

coverage; family and medical leave.

TX HB2461

Coverage; family and medical leave

TX SB1410

Family and medical leave; coverage.

TX LD1273

An Act to Make Paid Family and Medical Leave Voluntary

TX SB325

Creating family and medical leave act

TX LD894

An Act to Amend the Laws Governing Paid Family and Medical Leave

TX HB2946

FAMILY MEDICAL LEAVE PROGRAM

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