Texas 2025 - 89th Regular

Texas House Bill HB 1515

Filed
3/14/25  
Out of Senate Committee
 
Voted on by Senate
 
Governor Action
 
Bill Becomes Law
 

Caption

Relating to the continuation and functions of the Texas Board of Criminal Justice and the Texas Department of Criminal Justice and to the functions of the Board of Pardons and Paroles, the Correctional Managed Health Care Committee, the Texas Correctional Office on Offenders with Medical or Mental Impairments, and the Windham School District.

Summary

HB 1515 is a broad criminal justice and corrections reorganization bill that updates the statutes governing the Texas Department of Criminal Justice (TDCJ), the Texas Board of Criminal Justice, the Board of Pardons and Paroles, the Correctional Managed Health Care Committee, the Texas Correctional Office on Offenders with Medical or Mental Impairments, and the Windham School District. It extends the Sunset date for TDCJ and the board to September 1, 2037, revises terminology throughout the code, and shifts or clarifies oversight, reporting, training, and rulemaking responsibilities among the board, department leadership, and related entities. The bill also restructures several internal divisions and offices, including the parole division, the office of the independent auditor, the rehabilitation and reentry division, and the office of the inspector general. A major theme of the bill is strengthening rehabilitation, reentry, and program evaluation. It requires TDCJ and Windham to coordinate on educational, career and technical, and postsecondary programs; create strategic plans to reduce delays in parole-voted program placement; maintain public inventories of active programs; and collect more detailed outcome data on recidivism, employment, disciplinary violations, and licensing outcomes. The bill also creates a postsecondary education reimbursement program, expands reporting on volunteer and faith-based programming, and adds new requirements for training, data sharing, and long-term facilities planning. Several provisions are aimed at improving workforce alignment, reducing program redundancies, and making correctional programming more evidence-based. HB 1515 also makes substantial changes to parole and release processes. It revises training requirements for board members and parole commissioners, creates a training program specific to medically recommended intensive supervision, and directs the board and department to collect and analyze parole-panel data and special-condition outcomes. The bill updates the medically recommended intensive supervision statute to broaden and clarify eligibility categories, require written plain-language medical reports, and set rules for determining public-safety risk. It also revises parole officer staffing policy by requiring a workload study and a report on supervision practices and caseload approaches, with a temporary prohibition on statewide implementation of pilot changes before the required report is submitted. The bill’s impact on state law is extensive: it amends dozens of provisions across the Government Code, Education Code, Code of Criminal Procedure, Health and Safety Code, and Labor Code, while repealing several obsolete sections. In practical terms, it changes how TDCJ is governed, how correctional programs are evaluated and reported, how parole and medically recommended intensive supervision are administered, and how county jails, workforce boards, higher education institutions, and health agencies coordinate with the correctional system. It also updates definitions and references to reflect current agency structures and removes outdated references to divisions that have been reorganized or eliminated. The overall sentiment reflected by the bill’s structure is generally reform-oriented and administrative rather than punitive. Even without recorded committee testimony or votes, the bill appears designed to improve efficiency, transparency, and outcomes in the correctional system, especially around rehabilitation, reentry, and medical or mental-health-related release decisions. The main areas of potential contention are likely to be the expanded reporting and data requirements, the new planning and workload mandates, the changes to parole and medically recommended intensive supervision procedures, and the broader reorganization of authority within TDCJ and the Board of Pardons and Paroles. These provisions may draw concern from those wary of increased administrative burden, while supporters would likely emphasize accountability, evidence-based programming, and improved reentry outcomes.

Impact

HB 1515 amends a wide range of statutes governing Texas corrections and parole administration. It extends the Sunset date for the Texas Board of Criminal Justice and TDCJ, restructures internal offices and divisions, updates oversight and training requirements, and adds new duties related to program evaluation, facilities planning, parole supervision, and postsecondary and vocational programming. It also repeals several obsolete provisions and modernizes terminology throughout the code, affecting TDCJ, the Board of Pardons and Paroles, Windham School District, county jails, workforce entities, and health-related agencies that coordinate offender services.

Sentiment

The bill appears to have a generally positive, reform-minded orientation, focusing on modernization, accountability, and improved rehabilitation and reentry outcomes rather than expanding punishment. The available context shows no recorded opposition in committee transcripts or floor votes, and the bill advanced out of committee, suggesting at least procedural support. The tone of the legislation is managerial and data-driven, with an emphasis on evidence-based programming, transparency, and coordination across agencies.

Contention

The most likely points of contention are the bill’s expanded mandates for data collection, reporting, training, and strategic planning, which could be viewed as administratively burdensome or costly. Another likely area of debate is the restructuring of parole and medically recommended intensive supervision, including broader eligibility language, new medical-report requirements, and the role of parole panels in release decisions. Changes to parole officer caseload policy, long-term facilities planning, and the reallocation of authority among the board, executive director, and independent reporting entities may also raise concerns about implementation, oversight, and institutional control. Supporters would likely favor these changes as necessary for accountability and better outcomes, while skeptics may question feasibility and resource impacts.

Companion Bills

TX SB 2405

Identical Relating to the continuation and functions of the Texas Board of Criminal Justice and the Texas Department of Criminal Justice and to the functions of the Board of Pardons and Paroles, the Correctional Managed Health Care Committee, the Texas Correctional Office on Offenders with Medical or Mental Impairments, and the Windham School District.

Previously Filed As

TX SB2405

Relating to the continuation and functions of the Texas Board of Criminal Justice and the Texas Department of Criminal Justice and to the functions of the Board of Pardons and Paroles, the Correctional Managed Health Care Committee, the Texas Correctional Office on Offenders with Medical or Mental Impairments, and the Windham School District.

TX HB1828

Relating to legislative leave for correctional officers employed by the Texas Department of Criminal Justice.

TX HB2756

Relating to training on de-escalation, crisis intervention, and behavioral health for correctional officers and certain other employees of the Texas Department of Criminal Justice.

TX SB2839

Relating to training on de-escalation, crisis intervention, and behavioral health for correctional officers and certain other employees of the Texas Department of Criminal Justice.

TX HB5261

Relating to designating the Windham School District to provide postsecondary education to inmates of the Texas Department of Criminal Justice.

TX SB2402

Relating to the continuation and functions of the Texas Lottery Commission.

TX HB1505

Relating to the continuation and functions of the Texas Lottery Commission.

TX SB1929

Relating to water testing by the Texas Commission on Environmental Quality at correctional facilities operated by the Texas Department of Criminal Justice and county jails.

TX SB1262

Relating to measures for ensuring public school safety, including the commissioning of peace officers by the Texas Education Agency, the composition of the board of directors of the Texas School Safety Center, and public school safety and security requirements and resources.

TX HB121

Relating to measures for ensuring public school safety, including the commissioning of peace officers by the Texas Education Agency, the composition of the board of directors of the Texas School Safety Center, and public school safety and security requirements and resources.

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