Texas 2023 - 88th Regular

Texas Senate Bill SB1195

Filed
2/24/23  
Out of Senate Committee
5/3/23  
Voted on by House
 
Governor Action
 
Bill Becomes Law
 

Caption

Relating to the duty of the attorney general to prosecute certain criminal offenses.

Impact

The proposed law modifies existing statutes within the Government Code, particularly focusing on cases related to the Election Code, Health and Safety Code, and Penal Code. One of the significant changes is that it mandates the Attorney General to prosecute specific offenses if a local prosecuting attorney fails to act within a designated timeframe. This shift could potentially centralize prosecutorial power and diminish local agencies' roles in handling certain criminal matters, especially those related to pro-life issues.

Summary

Senate Bill 1195, proposed by Senator Hughes, centers on enhancing the authority and responsibilities of the Texas Attorney General regarding the prosecution of certain criminal offenses. This bill aims to provide more stringent measures for upholding pro-life laws, particularly in the wake of changes in federal abortion policies. By granting the Attorney General jurisdiction to prosecute violations of state abortion laws, SB1195 seeks to empower state-level enforcement against those potentially infringing upon these regulations.

Sentiment

The sentiment surrounding SB1195 is notably contentious. Supporters, particularly from pro-life advocacy groups, argue that this bill is essential for enforcing existing laws aimed at protecting unborn children. They contend that it reaffirms the state's commitment to upholding stringent standards around abortion. Conversely, opponents express concern that the increased jurisdiction of the Attorney General might lead to overreach and undermine local governance. Critics fear that the bill could result in criminalizing actions tied to reproductive health, creating a chilling effect on healthcare providers and potentially infringing on women's rights.

Contention

The core points of contention around SB1195 revolve around the balance of power between state and local authorities and the implications for individual rights. Proponents highlight the necessity for consistent enforcement of pro-life laws across Texas, viewing it as a protective measure for life. Meanwhile, detractors warn of the potential consequences for local communities, arguing that SB1195 could serve as a tool for political agendas rather than genuine public safety. The ongoing debate reflects broader societal divisions on reproductive rights and law enforcement responsibilities in Texas.

Companion Bills

TX HB4549

Identical Relating to the duty of the attorney general to prosecute certain criminal offenses.

Previously Filed As

TX SB846

Relating to the duty of the attorney general to prosecute certain criminal offenses.

TX HB1004

Relating to the duty of the attorney general to prosecute certain criminal offenses.

TX HB5138

Relating to the duty of the attorney general to prosecute criminal offenses prescribed by the election laws of this state.

TX HB4957

Relating to the duty of the attorney general to prosecute criminal offenses prescribed by the election laws of this state.

TX SB1650

Relating to the authority of the attorney general to prosecute certain criminal offenses against public order.

TX HB5318

Relating to the authority of the attorney general to prosecute certain criminal offenses against public order.

TX HB5360

Relating to the duty of the attorney general to prosecute human trafficking offenses.

TX HB45

Relating to the duty of the attorney general to represent the state in the prosecution of the criminal offense of trafficking of persons.

TX SB1026

Relating to the authority of the attorney general to prosecute criminal offenses prescribed by the election laws of this state.

TX SB11

Relating to the duty of the attorney general to prosecute criminal offenses prescribed by the election laws of this state.

Similar Bills

TX HB5138

Relating to the duty of the attorney general to prosecute criminal offenses prescribed by the election laws of this state.

WV SB187

Providing for recall process of prosecutor under certain circumstances

TX SB1026

Relating to the authority of the attorney general to prosecute criminal offenses prescribed by the election laws of this state.

IN HB1217

Prosecuting attorneys.

TX HB45

Relating to the duty of the attorney general to represent the state in the prosecution of the criminal offense of trafficking of persons.

TX SB11

Relating to the duty of the attorney general to prosecute criminal offenses prescribed by the election laws of this state.

MI HB5719

Criminal procedure: prosecuting attorneys; prosecuting attorneys coordinating council; modify. Amends secs. 2, 3 & 4 of 1972 PA 203 (MCL 49.102 et seq.).

OH HB412

Allow village to contract with county prosecutor