Texas 2023 - 88th Regular

Texas Senate Bill SB1114

Filed
2/22/23  
Out of Senate Committee
4/4/23  
Voted on by House
 
Governor Action
 
Bill Becomes Law
 

Caption

Relating to the authority of a political subdivision to regulate the use or sale of a product for the purpose of reducing greenhouse gas emissions.

Impact

If enacted, SB1114 would significantly impact local governance by preventing municipalities from implementing measures that they believe could help combat climate change. The bill explicitly takes away the power of local governments to impose restrictions on legal products, arguing that such local regulations could create a patchwork of laws that complicates compliance and enforcement. This shift centralizes authority at the state level, which proponents argue is necessary to provide a consistent regulatory environment, but detractors claim it undermines local autonomy.

Summary

Senate Bill 1114, introduced by Senator Hancock, addresses the authority of political subdivisions to regulate the use or sale of products for the purpose of reducing greenhouse gas emissions. The bill amends Chapter 250 of the Local Government Code to prohibit local governments from adopting or enforcing regulations that restrict products already permitted by state and federal law. This aims to standardize the approach to emissions reduction across jurisdictions and limit potential conflicts arising from disparate local regulations.

Sentiment

The sentiments expressed around SB1114 are notably polarized. Supporters, including some lawmakers, assert that the bill is necessary to prevent local governments from overstepping their authority and enacting regulations that could harm legal businesses. However, opponents, including environmental advocacy groups, argue that the legislation limits local efforts to address climate challenges effectively. This reflects a larger conflict between state interests and local priorities, particularly concerning environmental issues.

Contention

Debates surrounding SB1114 highlight concerns about balancing state and local powers in addressing environmental issues. Critics of the bill point out that it could stifle innovative local policies aimed at reducing emissions and tackling climate change effectively. The bill is seen by opponents as a barrier to municipal initiatives that are often tailored to specific local needs and conditions. This contention underscores a broader discussion on whether state law should dictate local environmental strategies.

Companion Bills

TX HB3856

Identical Relating to the authority of a political subdivision to regulate the use or sale of a product for the purpose of reducing greenhouse gas emissions or conserving natural resources.

Previously Filed As

TX SB5236

Concerning emissions of greenhouse gases used for anesthetic purposes.

TX SB5438

Reducing greenhouse gas emissions associated with hydrofluorocarbons.

TX HB1462

AN ACT Relating to reducing greenhouse gas emissions associated with hydrofluorocarbons by transitioning to environmentally and economically sustainable alternatives and promoting use of reclaimed hydrofluorocarbons;

TX H1217

Prohibited Governmental Policies Regulating Greenhouse Gas Emissions

TX S628

Authorizes regulation of greenhouse gas emissions under "Air Pollution Control Act (1954)" and "Global Warming Response Act."

TX LD1870

Resolve, to Assess the Total Cost to the State of Greenhouse Gas Emissions

TX SB285

Net zero greenhouse gas emissions goal: carbon dioxide removal: regulations.

TX SB4

Clear Horizons & Greenhouse Gas Emissions

TX HB4049

Relating to the tracking of greenhouse gas emissions; creating a civil penalty.

TX SB1541

Relating to greenhouse gas emissions; prescribing an effective date.

Similar Bills

No similar bills found.