Texas 2023 - 88th Regular

Texas House Bill HB655

Voted on by House
 
Out of Senate Committee
 
Voted on by Senate
 
Governor Action
 
Bill Becomes Law
 

Caption

Relating to the placement by a school district of a student who engages in habitually violent behavior.

Impact

If enacted, HB 655 will amend Chapter 37 of the Texas Education Code and empower school districts to take specific actions regarding students deemed a threat due to violent behaviors. The bill outlines a process for placing students in virtual settings, involving local law enforcement to assess potential threats. Furthermore, school districts may require students to meet conditions before returning to traditional educational environments, possibly impacting the educational trajectories of affected students. Notably, the bill stipulates that students in virtual instruction will still count towards the school district's average daily attendance.

Summary

House Bill 655, authored by Representative Allison, addresses the placement of students identified as engaging in habitually violent behavior within Texas school districts. The bill allows districts to place such students in virtual education settings for a specified period. The definition of 'habitually violent behavior' includes instances that result in hospitalization and multiple violent incidents in a grading period. This legislative measure seeks to balance student safety while providing necessary educational resources, effectively altering how districts manage students with behavioral challenges.

Sentiment

The sentiment around HB 655 is mixed. Supporters argue that the bill is necessary to create safe learning environments and positively reflects on students exhibiting violent behavior. Proponents from educational institutions emphasize the need for effective interventions tailored to these students. Contrarily, opponents express concerns about labeling students as 'habitually violent' and moving them to virtual learning, which may inadvertently stigmatize them and overlook underlying issues such as mental health. Critics argue that this approach could disproportionately affect marginalized students, especially those with disabilities.

Contention

The key points of contention revolve around the implications of labeling students and the effectiveness of virtual learning as a disciplinary measure. Critics worry that the term 'habitually violent' has historically negative connotations, which may continue to impact students of color and those with disabilities adversely. Moreover, changes in the educational settings could lead to increased isolation, contravening efforts to provide equitable education. Legislative discussions highlight the tension between ensuring safety in schools and advocating for the rights and equitable treatment of students undergoing disciplinary actions.

Companion Bills

No companion bills found.

Previously Filed As

TX HB1081

Relating to the placement by a school district of a student who engages in a course of conduct that demonstrates habitually violent, harmful, or destructive behavior.

TX HB352

Provides relative to behavioral health services for public school students (EN SEE FISC NOTE LF EX)

TX HB456

Dating violence; require school districts to adopt a policy and educate students on.

TX HB1634

AN ACT Relating to providing school districts and public schools with the assistance, resources, and training necessary to coordinate comprehensive supports across the behavioral health continuum for their students;

TX HB2673

Establishing the positive learning environment act to provide for certain rights for teachers and require school districts to adopt school management plans to address behavioral infractions by students.

TX SF2044

A bill for an act relating to the responsibilities of school districts and charter schools related to the discipline of students who cause violent or nonviolent disruptions.(See SF 2428.)

TX HF2435

A bill for an act relating to education, including by modifying provisions related to when children may enroll in kindergarten; when students enrolled in kindergarten in school districts, charter schools, or innovation zone schools may be promoted to first grade; and the responsibilities of school districts, charter schools, and innovation zone schools related to the discipline of students who cause violent or nonviolent disruptions.

TX HB1992

Relating to the establishment of the behaviorally at-risk student grant program to provide social and cognitive skills training to certain public school students.

TX HB942

Relating to a public school classroom safety review and referral program for students who engage in violent criminal conduct; creating a criminal offense.

TX SB475

Relating to a public school classroom safety review and referral program for students who engage in violent criminal conduct; creating a criminal offense.

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