Texas 2023 - 88th Regular

Texas House Bill HB447

Voted on by House
 
Out of Senate Committee
 
Voted on by Senate
 
Governor Action
 
Bill Becomes Law
 

Caption

Relating to sales and use taxes imposed on certain assault weapons; imposing taxes.

Impact

If passed, HB 447 would create an additional financial burden on the purchase and ownership of assault weapons in Texas. It could potentially limit access to such firearms given the prohibitively high tax. The bill has sparked discussions regarding its effects on gun ownership rights, particularly in a state known for its strong gun culture. Proponents argue that the revenue raised could greatly enhance educational safety measures, while opponents express concern that the taxation could unfairly affect law-abiding gun owners and create loopholes for illegal firearm acquisitions.

Summary

House Bill 447 proposes significant changes in the taxation of certain assault weapons and introduces a hefty sales and use tax for these firearms. The bill outlines that a tax will be imposed at a rate of 1,000 percent on both the sale and the consumption of defined assault weapons, which includes semiautomatic firearms and large capacity ammunition feeding devices. Additionally, the revenue generated from these taxes is earmarked for public school funding in Texas, specifically aimed at improving campus safety. This aligns with broader efforts in public policy to enhance safety measures in educational institutions amid ongoing national debates about gun control and public safety.

Sentiment

Sentiment surrounding HB 447 is polarized. Supporters view the bill favorably as a necessary sacrifice for the greater good, believing that higher taxes on assault weapons might deter their purchase and usage while providing significant funding to enhance safety in schools. In contrast, critics argue that the bill infringes on Second Amendment rights and could lead to increased black market sales of such firearms, as the taxes may push legal purchases out of reach for many. The discussions have revealed deep divisions in viewpoints about gun control and the role of government in regulating personal freedoms.

Contention

The bill has generated notable contention, particularly during committee discussions. Advocates for the bill emphasize the public safety aspect and the correlation with funding for safer schools. This perspective is often met with resistance from legislative members and advocacy groups concerned about potential negative repercussions on gun rights and ownership. Testimonies from stakeholders, including educators and law enforcement, reflect a mix of support for enhanced safety and apprehension about legislative overreach into personal rights of gun ownership.

Companion Bills

No companion bills found.

Previously Filed As

TX H784

Prohibit Assault Weapons

TX SB1531

Assault Weapons Ban of 2025

TX HB410

AN ACT relating to prohibiting the possession and transfer of assault weapons and large capacity ammunition feeding devices.

TX S0346

Assault Weapons and Large-capacity Magazines

TX SB1338

Assault Weapons and Large-capacity Magazines:

TX S2309

Strengthens State's assault weapons ban.

TX H3041

Prohibition on Assault Weapons

TX A442

Strengthens State's assault weapons ban.

TX HB2043

In firearms and other dangerous articles, prohibiting certain assault weapons.

TX SB200

In firearms and other dangerous articles, providing for assault weapons and large capacity magazines and establishing the Firearms and Ammunition Buyback Program and the Pennsylvania State Police Buyback Fund; imposing duties on the Pennsylvania State Police; and imposing penalties.

Similar Bills

MN SF1596

Sale or transfer of a semiautomatic military-style assault weapon prohibition

MN HF2449

Semiautomatic military-style assault weapon sale or transfer prohibited, buyback program authorized for semiautomatic military-style assault weapons, and money appropriated.

NM SB279

Gas-operated Semiauto Firearms Exclusion Act

CO SB003

Semiautomatic Firearms & Rapid-Fire Devices

MN HF4483

Possession and transfer of semiautomatic military-style assault weapons after a specified date regulated, report required, and criminal penalties provided.

MN HF3433

Possession of semiautomatic military-style assault weapons banned, and criminal penalties provided.

MN HF3617

Possession of semiautomatic military-style assault weapons banned, and criminal penalties provided.

MN SF3654

Possession of semiautomatic military-style assault weapons banishment