Texas 2023 - 88th Regular

Texas House Bill HB297

Voted on by House
 
Out of Senate Committee
 
Voted on by Senate
 
Governor Action
 
Bill Becomes Law
 

Caption

Relating to credit services organizations and extensions of consumer credit facilitated by credit services organizations; increasing a criminal penalty.

Impact

The passage of HB297 is expected to impact state laws significantly, particularly those within the Finance Code. It introduces a framework that allows for better oversight of credit services organizations, requiring them to provide clear disclosures regarding fees, interest, and loan terms to consumers before credit is extended. Moreover, it emphasizes the responsibilities of credit access businesses to retain documentation related to consumer credit and ensures compliance with federal debt collection practices. The bill also clarifies that municipal ordinances regulating these organizations are not preempted, which allows local governments to impose stricter regulations if necessary.

Summary

House Bill 297 (HB297) focuses on regulating credit services organizations and the extensions of consumer credit that they facilitate. The bill aims to enhance consumer protections by establishing stricter regulations on credit access businesses, which include limitations on fees and interest rates applicable to various types of credit transactions. Additionally, the bill seeks to clarify the definition of credit services organizations and the specific forms of consumer credit they may offer, such as single-payment and multiple-payment deferred presentment transactions and motor vehicle title loans. By doing so, it intends to curb predatory lending practices and ensure that consumers are treated fairly in the credit market.

Sentiment

The sentiment surrounding HB297 appears to be generally positive among consumer advocacy groups who support increased protections for borrowers. Proponents argue that the bill is a necessary step to combat predatory lending practices that often disproportionately affect low-income individuals and communities. However, some credit access businesses have voiced concerns that the new regulations may limit their ability to operate effectively, with claims that the enforcement of strict rules could reduce consumer access to credit in scenarios where such funding is necessary.

Contention

Notable points of contention include the potential effects of regulatory changes on the availability of credit for consumers in need, as well as the balance between sufficient consumer protections and regulatory overreach. Detractors from the credit services industry argue that while consumer protections are important, overly stringent regulations could lead to unintended consequences, such as reducing the supply of credit options for those who may not qualify for traditional loans. The discussions around HB297 highlight the challenge of finding a middle ground between protecting consumers and allowing for the operation of credit services businesses that fulfill specific market needs.

Companion Bills

No companion bills found.

Previously Filed As

TX HB768

Relating to credit services organizations and extensions of consumer credit facilitated by credit services organizations; increasing a criminal penalty.

TX HB1350

Relating to a restriction on total charges charged for extensions of consumer credit that a credit services organization obtains for a consumer or assists a consumer in obtaining.

TX SB946

Relating to the prohibition on certain discrimination in the extension of credit to organizations based on social credit or value-based standards.

TX HB270

Relating to disasters, including the regulation of social media platforms, disaster relief organizations, and disaster volunteers; creating criminal offenses; increasing criminal penalties; authorizing a fee.

TX SB15

Uniform Assignment for Benefit of Creditors Act; creates a voluntary state law process for distressed organizations to liquidate assets and distribute proceeds to creditors

TX SB548

Fraud and Related Offenses; certain for profit organizations from the term "credit repair services organization"; exempt

TX HB2174

insurance; modeling organizations; predictive models

TX AB2222

An act to amend Sections 17271, 23036, and 24343 of, and to add and repeal Sections 17053.76 and 23633 of, the Revenue and Taxation Code, relating to taxation, and making an appropriation therefor.

TX HB2836

tax credit; fraud prevention organizations

TX SB1496

Tax credit; qualifying charitable organizations

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