Texas 2023 - 88th Regular

Texas House Bill HB21

Voted on by House
 
Out of Senate Committee
 
Voted on by Senate
 
Governor Action
 
Bill Becomes Law
 

Caption

Relating to the Texas Independent Citizen Redistricting Commission.

Impact

The bill represents a significant shift in how redistricting is conducted in Texas. The commission will take over the legislative authority to adopt redistricting plans, which traditionally has been the purview of state legislators. This change aims to minimize gerrymandering by requiring the commission to adhere to specific criteria that promote fairness and community representation, such as compliance with population equality and minimizing divisions within communities. The implementation of HB21 is expected to foster a more equitable political environment in Texas.

Summary

House Bill 21, introduced by Representative Talarico, establishes the Texas Independent Citizen Redistricting Commission with the mandate of overseeing the drawing of legislative and congressional district lines in Texas. This commission is designed to ensure that district lines are drawn fairly, without political bias, thus enhancing the integrity of the electoral process. The bill outlines a structure for the commission that includes a diverse membership reflective of the state's demographics and ensures transparency in its operations.

Sentiment

The sentiment around HB21 is mixed, with support coming from various advocacy groups and citizens who view the bill as a step towards more democratic representation. Conversely, opponents argue that the bill could dilute political accountability by removing redistricting authority from elected officials. The discussions surrounding the bill highlight broader concerns about fairness in political representation and the continuing challenges posed by partisan politics.

Contention

Notable points of contention include the commission's composition and the criteria for its members, with critics raising concerns about ensuring true independence from partisan pressures. Additionally, there are debates over the level of public participation in the redistricting process. Opponents argue that while public hearings are mandated, the effectiveness of these measures in genuinely influencing district line decisions remains to be seen. The balance between political influence and public accountability continues to be a central theme in the discourse surrounding HB21.

Companion Bills

TX HJR4

Enabling for Proposing a constitutional amendment establishing the Texas Independent Citizen Redistricting Commission to redistrict the Texas Legislature, Texas congressional districts, and State Board of Education districts and revising procedures for redistricting.

TX HJR4

Enabling for Proposing a constitutional amendment establishing the Texas Independent Citizen Redistricting Commission to redistrict the Texas Legislature, Texas congressional districts, and State Board of Education districts and revising procedures for redistricting.

Previously Filed As

TX SJR42

Constitutional amendment; vesting the power of redistricting with the Citizens' Independent Redistricting Commission.

TX HB221

Relating to the Independent Citizen Redistricting Commission and the redistricting of the districts used to elect members of the United States House of Representatives, the Texas Legislature, and the State Board of Education.

TX HB5316

Relating to the Independent Citizen Redistricting Commission and the redistricting of the districts used to elect members of the United States House of Representatives, the Texas Legislature, and the State Board of Education.

TX HJR205

Proposing a constitutional amendment establishing the Independent Citizen Redistricting Commission to redistrict the Texas Legislature, Texas congressional districts, and State Board of Education districts and revising procedures for redistricting.

TX HJR28

Proposing a constitutional amendment establishing the Independent Citizen Redistricting Commission to redistrict the Texas Legislature, Texas congressional districts, and State Board of Education districts and revising procedures for redistricting.

TX AB1441

County of Merced Citizens Redistricting Commission.

TX AJR21

Redistricting: independent redistricting commissions.

TX SJR10

Redistricting: independent redistricting commissions

TX SB1414

An act to add Chapter 6.11 (commencing with Section 21596) to Division 21 of the Elections Code, relating to elections.

TX HB196

Relating to the Texas Redistricting Commission.

Similar Bills

DE HB184

An Act To Amend Title 29 Of The Delaware Code Relating To The Redistricting Of The General Assembly.

WV HB2764

Creating the Independent Redistricting Commission of the Joint Committee on Government and Finance

WV HB5252

Creating the Independent Redistricting Commission of the Joint Committee on Government and Finance

NM SM7

REDISTRICTING TASK FORCE

IL SJRCA0008

CONAMEND-INDEP REDIST

AZ SCR1031

legislative districts; population; census; citizenship

AZ SCR1022

Legislative districts; population; census; citizenship

AZ SCR1023

independent redistricting commission; membership