Texas 2023 - 88th Regular

Texas House Bill HB1004

Filed
12/13/22  
Out of House Committee
4/27/23  
Voted on by Senate
 
Governor Action
 
Bill Becomes Law
 

Caption

Relating to the prosecution of the offenses of trafficking of persons and compelling prostitution and to certain consequences of those offenses.

Impact

If enacted, HB1004 would significantly tighten the legal measures against trafficking, especially concerning disabled individuals and minors. It increases penalties for perpetrators and aligns the legal definitions to ensure that law enforcement can effectively prosecute those who exploit individuals into forced labor or prostitution. This shift strengthens the protections afforded to those at risk and sends a clear message about the state's zero-tolerance policy towards human trafficking and related crimes.

Summary

House Bill 1004, introduced by Representative Shaheen, focuses on enhancing the prosecution of offenses related to trafficking of persons and compelling prostitution, with particular attention to protecting disabled individuals from becoming victims of such crimes. The bill amends several sections of the Penal Code to strengthen penalties for those who engage in trafficking or compelling persons to commit prostitution, while also clarifying the definition of a 'disabled individual' under the law. By doing so, it aims to create a more robust legal framework in addressing these egregious offenses that affect vulnerable populations.

Sentiment

The general sentiment around HB1004 appears largely positive, particularly among advocates for disabled individuals and law enforcement supporters who emphasize the need for better protections in the realm of human trafficking. Supporters argue that the bill addresses critical gaps in current laws and offers essential support for vulnerable groups. However, as with many legislative measures, there may also be concerns around the implementation and potential overreach of increased punitive measures, which could warrant further discussions among stakeholders.

Contention

While there is a strong consensus on the need to protect disabled individuals from trafficking, debates continue surrounding the balance between punitive measures and rehabilitative approaches to handling offenders. Some community members worry that increased penalties could overshadow necessary preventative and supportive measures, highlighting the importance of not only punishing offenders but also addressing the root causes of trafficking. Moreover, the efficacy of the bill in actually reducing instances of trafficking versus merely increasing penalties remains a topic for ongoing evaluation.

Companion Bills

TX SB722

Identical Relating to the prosecution of the offenses of trafficking of persons and compelling prostitution and to certain consequences of compelling prostitution.

Previously Filed As

TX HB2761

Relating to the prosecution of the offenses of trafficking of persons, continuous trafficking of persons, and compelling prostitution.

TX SB10

Relating to an affirmative defense to prosecution for certain victims of trafficking of persons or compelling prostitution.

TX HB10

Relating to an affirmative defense to prosecution for certain victims of trafficking of persons or compelling prostitution.

TX SB1278

Relating to an affirmative defense to prosecution for victims of trafficking of persons or compelling prostitution.

TX HB1778

Relating to human trafficking, prostitution, and child pornography and to the prosecution of sexual or assaultive offenses or the prosecution of a failure to stop or report those offenses; amending and harmonizing certain statute of limitations provisions; creating a criminal offense; increasing a criminal penalty.

TX SB741

Relating to human trafficking, prostitution, and child pornography and to the prosecution of sexual or assaultive offenses or the prosecution of a failure to stop or report those offenses; amending and harmonizing certain statute of limitations provisions; creating a criminal offense; increasing a criminal penalty.

TX HB539

Relating to orders of nondisclosure for certain victims of trafficking of persons or compelling prostitution.

TX SB2435

Relating to the prosecution of the offenses of trafficking of persons and continuous trafficking of persons.

TX HB321

Provides relative to victims of human trafficking and prostitution offenses (EG NO IMPACT See Note)

TX SB1212

Relating to the prosecution and punishment for the offense of trafficking of persons; increasing a criminal penalty.

Similar Bills

CA SB1027

California Street Prostitution Issues and Options Task Force.

HI HB111

Relating To Sex Trafficking.

LA HB321

Provides relative to victims of human trafficking and prostitution offenses (EG NO IMPACT See Note)

HI SB1312

Relating To Offenses Against Public Health And Morals.

MI SB0521

Criminal procedure: sentencing guidelines; sentencing guidelines for individual 16 years of age or less in house of prostitution; modify. Amends sec. 16w, ch. XVII of 1927 PA 175 (MCL 777.16w). TIE BAR WITH: SB 0520'25, SB 0705'25

TX HB2761

Relating to the prosecution of the offenses of trafficking of persons, continuous trafficking of persons, and compelling prostitution.

NJ S1814

Upgrades offense of prostitution as patron; directs fines collected to "Human Trafficking Survivor's Assistance Fund."

NJ A4215

Upgrades offense of prostitution as patron; directs fines collected to "Human Trafficking Survivor's Assistance Fund."