Texas 2023 - 88th 1st C.S.

Texas Senate Bill SB19

Filed
6/7/23  
Out of House Committee
 
Voted on by House
 
Governor Action
 
Bill Becomes Law
 

Caption

Relating to a period of prayer and reading of the Bible or other religious text in public schools.

Impact

The bill modifies the existing Education Code by creating a specific section dedicated to this practice. Notably, the policy adopted under this bill requires consent from parents or guardians for student participation and includes clauses to ensure that these periods do not interrupt instructional time. Under the new provisions, if a student or employee prefers not to participate, they may refrain without consequence. The implications of this legislation will likely foster discussions about the balance between freedom of religious expression and maintaining a secular educational environment.

Summary

Senate Bill 19, filed by Middleton, addresses the introduction of a period for prayer and reading of the Bible or other religious texts in public schools in Texas. The bill empowers school districts and charter schools, not affiliated with religious organizations, to adopt a policy that allows students and employees to engage in a period of prayer and religious reading each school day. This initiative aims to affirm the rights of students to practice their faith in a school setting while establishing guidelines to protect both the institution and the individuals involved.

Sentiment

Reactions to SB 19 have been deeply divided along ideological lines. Proponents argue that the bill is a necessary step to ensure religious liberties are upheld within educational institutions, allowing students to express their beliefs publicly. Conversely, critics express concern that the implementation of such a policy may infringe on the rights of non-religious students or those from different faith backgrounds, arguing it may lead to the introduction of religious instruction in a public education system designed to represent diverse beliefs.

Contention

A significant point of contention in the discussions surrounding SB 19 involves the potential implications for state separation of church and state. Critics fear that mandating these practices could undermine the constitutional rights of students who do not share the same beliefs as their peers. Additionally, the bill includes provisions that indemnify school districts against potential legal liabilities that might arise from adopting such policies, raising further concerns over accountability and the appropriateness of public funding being allocated to support religious activities in schools.

Companion Bills

No companion bills found.

Previously Filed As

TX SB11

Relating to a period of prayer and reading of the Bible or other religious text in public schools.

TX SB380

Relating to a period of prayer and reading of the Bible or other religious text in public schools.

TX HB1425

Relating to a period of prayer and reading of the Bible or other religious text in public schools.

TX HB3240

Schools; requiring school districts and charter schools to adopt a policy providing a period of prayer or religious text reading for students and employees on each school day; effective date.

TX HB43

Public K-12 education; Pledge of Allegiance required each day, local boards of education required to vote whether to adopt policy allowing daily prayer and reading of religious text, constitutional amendment

TX H0583

Protection of Religious Expression in Public Schools

TX SB1422

Schools; requiring school district boards of education and charter school governing bodies to adopt certain policy regarding period of prayer and reading. Effective date. Emergency.

TX SB2298

I Believe Act; enact to require school boards to adopt policies on daily, voluntary student prayer and Bible reading.

TX HB1491

AN ACT to amend Tennessee Code Annotated, Title 8; Title 16; Title 20 and Title 49, relative to the "Protecting Religious Liberty and Expression in Public Schools Act."

TX SB1714

AN ACT to amend Tennessee Code Annotated, Title 8; Title 16; Title 20 and Title 49, relative to the "Protecting Religious Liberty and Expression in Public Schools Act."

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