Tennessee 2025-2026 Regular Session

Tennessee Senate Bill SB2164

Caption

AN ACT to amend Tennessee Code Annotated, Title 2 and Title 49, relative to elections.

Summary

SB2164, titled the "Election Integrity Act of 2026," would create a new process for challenging the results of local elections in Tennessee, including county, city, and local board of education races. Under the bill, a candidate in a local election could file a written challenge with the county election commission within ten business days after the election if they believe administrative errors occurred. The county election commission would investigate the claims, compile evidence, and forward it to the state election commission for a final decision. The state election commission would then have twenty-one business days to decide whether the challenge lacks merit, whether the errors would not affect the outcome, or whether the errors may have changed the result. If the commission concludes the challenge has merit and the errors may have changed the outcome, it must direct the county election commission to order a special election. The bill also provides that only the challenged local election is held back from certification while the challenge is pending; other races on the same ballot may still be certified. It further states that this new challenge process does not prevent a candidate from also pursuing an election contest under existing law.

Impact

The bill would amend Tennessee Code Annotated, Title 2, by adding a new local-election challenge procedure and by modifying the certification rules in § 2-8-105 so that challenged local elections cannot be certified until the challenge process is complete. It would give county election commissions an investigative role and the state election commission final decision-making authority over whether a challenged local election should be certified or rerun in a special election. The measure would affect candidates in county, city, and school board elections, as well as county and state election commissions responsible for administering and reviewing those elections.

Sentiment

Based on the bill text and the absence of recorded committee discussion or votes, the overall sentiment appears procedural and reform-oriented rather than overtly partisan. The bill is framed as an election integrity measure intended to create a structured, time-limited review process for local election disputes. Because no transcripts or vote history are provided, there is no direct evidence of support, opposition, or amendments from committee debate.

Contention

The main points of potential contention are the bill’s expanded ability for candidates to challenge local election results, the mandatory delay in certifying challenged elections, and the authority given to the state election commission to order a special election. Supporters would likely view these provisions as a safeguard against administrative errors and a way to ensure accurate outcomes, while critics may see them as increasing post-election uncertainty, adding administrative burdens, or creating opportunities to delay certification. Another possible issue is the short filing deadline and the relatively compressed investigation and decision timelines, which could be viewed as either promoting efficiency or limiting the ability to fully review disputes.

Companion Bills

TN HB2568

Crossfiled AN ACT to amend Tennessee Code Annotated, Title 2 and Title 49, relative to elections.

Previously Filed As

TN HB2568

AN ACT to amend Tennessee Code Annotated, Title 2 and Title 49, relative to elections.

TN HB1497

AN ACT to amend Tennessee Code Annotated, Title 2; Title 5; Title 6 and Title 7, relative to elections.

TN SB1630

AN ACT to amend Tennessee Code Annotated, Title 2; Title 5; Title 6 and Title 7, relative to elections.

TN HB0458

AN ACT to amend Tennessee Code Annotated, Title 2 and Title 55, Chapter 50, relative to elections.

TN SB0367

AN ACT to amend Tennessee Code Annotated, Title 2 and Title 55, Chapter 50, relative to elections.

TN SB2484

AN ACT to amend Tennessee Code Annotated, Title 2, relative to elections.

TN HB2613

AN ACT to amend Tennessee Code Annotated, Title 2, relative to elections.

TN SB0347

AN ACT to amend Tennessee Code Annotated, Title 2, relative to elections.

TN HB0529

AN ACT to amend Tennessee Code Annotated, Title 2, relative to elections.

TN SB0799

AN ACT to amend Tennessee Code Annotated, Title 2, relative to elections.

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