South Dakota 2024 Regular Session

South Dakota Senate Bill SJR504

Introduced
1/22/24  

Caption

Proposing and submitting to the voters at the next general election an amendment to the Constitution of the State of South Dakota revising the process by which a legislative vacancy is filled.

Impact

If SJR504 is approved by voters, it would shift the power to fill legislative vacancies from the executive branch to the electorate. This change is expected to promote a more direct form of representation, ensuring that constituents have a say in who fills legislative roles, thus potentially increasing public trust in the political process. The amendment is also set to take effect on January 1, 2027, providing a transition period for the implementation of this new process.

Summary

SJR504 is a joint resolution introduced in the South Dakota Legislature that proposes an amendment to the state's constitution focused on revising the process for filling vacancies in the legislature. The bill amends Article III of the South Dakota Constitution to call for a special election to fill such legislative vacancies rather than allowing the Governor to make appointments. This proposed change aims to enhance democratic processes by encouraging voter participation in the selection of new legislators when vacancies arise.

Contention

The resolution has sparked discussions regarding the balance of power between the legislative and executive branches of government. Some supporters argue that this change is necessary to maintain checks and balances, while opponents may view it as undermining the efficiency of governance by complicating the process of filling vacancies. Additionally, there are concerns about the potential for increased political maneuvering during special elections, which could affect the stability of the legislature.

Voting_history

SJR504 was last acted upon on February 2, 2024, where it received a vote tally of 7 in favor and 2 against, but was deferred to the 41st legislative day for further consideration. This indicates a cautious approach by legislators before putting the issue to a general vote among the public.

Companion Bills

No companion bills found.

Previously Filed As

SD SJR501

Proposing and submitting to the voters at the next general election an amendment to the Constitution of the State of South Dakota, limiting the number of terms an individual may serve as a member of the Legislature.

SD SJR506

Proposing and submitting to the voters at the next general election an amendment to the Constitution of the State of South Dakota, limiting to a flat rate the real property taxes.

SD SJR508

Proposing and submitting to the voters at the next general election, amendments to the Constitution of the State of South Dakota, removing the lieutenant governor as presiding officer of the Senate.

SD HJR5003

Proposing and submitting to the voters at the next general election an amendment to the Constitution of the State of South Dakota, requiring that a constitutional amendment receive an affirmative vote of sixty percent of the votes cast before the measure is enacted.

SD SJR503

Proposing and submitting to the voters at the next general election an amendment to the Constitution of the State of South Dakota, clarifying that an individual must be a citizen of the United States to be eligible to vote.

SD HJR5002

Proposing and submitting to the voters at the next general election an amendment to the Constitution of the State of South Dakota, repealing the requirement to provide expanded medicaid.

SD SJR505

Proposing and submitting to the voters at the next general election an amendment to the Constitution of the State of South Dakota, establishing the trust for unclaimed property fund.

SD SJR504

Proposing and submitting to the voters at the next general election an amendment to the Constitution of the State of South Dakota, requiring a number of signatures on a petition to initiate a constitutional amendment be obtained from each county.

SD SJR507

Proposing and submitting to the voters at the next general election an amendment to the Constitution of the State of South Dakota, providing for wagering on sporting events via mobile or electronic platform.

SD SJR504

Proposing and submitting to the voters at the next general election an amendment to the Constitution of the State of South Dakota, providing for wagering on sporting events via mobile or electronic platform.

Similar Bills

No similar bills found.