South Dakota 2024 Regular Session

South Dakota House Bill HB1256

Introduced
1/31/24  
Refer
2/1/24  

Caption

Establish percentage requirements for voluntary agreements governing pipeline construction prior to the filing of a petition for condemnation.

Impact

By establishing a percentage requirement for voluntary agreements, HB1256 has significant implications for both pipeline developers and landowners. Developers will now have to ensure they engage more comprehensively with landowners prior to beginning any legal proceedings for land condemnation. This could lead to more negotiations and potential delays for pipeline projects, as acquiring agreements from landowners becomes an imperative step before any state petitions are filed. Landowners may benefit from enhanced protections against unwanted appropriation of their property, giving them more leverage in negotiations.

Summary

House Bill 1256 establishes stringent requirements for voluntary agreements concerning pipeline construction in South Dakota. The bill amends existing legal provisions to require that before pursuing the condemnation of private property for pipeline purposes, the entity seeking to take the land must verify that at least ninety percent of the pipeline's linear footage is covered by existing easements or agreements made willingly with landowners. This change aims to ensure that property rights are respected and that the interests of landowners are prioritized in pipeline projects.

Contention

The bill has sparked discussions regarding the balance between development interests and property rights. Supporters laud its potential to empower landowners, fearing that unchecked pipeline development could undermine their rights and disrupt local communities. However, there are concerns among some legislators and business advocates that these new requirements could jeopardize infrastructure projects vital for economic development by making it more cumbersome and time-consuming to initiate pipeline construction. The protracted process could deter investment in necessary energy infrastructure.

Voting_history

On February 12, 2024, HB1256 was deferred to the 41st legislative day after a vote where it received nine yeas and four nays. The discussion around the bill continues as stakeholders assess its implications for both property rights and energy development.

Companion Bills

No companion bills found.

Previously Filed As

SD SF136

A bill for an act relating to hazardous liquid pipelines, including the establishment of setbacks and safety regulations, specified utility construction project requirements, pipeline project investor disclosures, voluntary easement negotiation requirements, and provisions for land surveys in connection with hazardous liquid pipeline construction projects, and including effective date and applicability provisions.

SD SB1295

Establishes filing fees for certain initiative petitions

SD HB2036

Condemnation proceedings; establishing requirements for reimbursement of certain expenses; effective date.

SD HB2036

Condemnation proceedings; establishing requirements for reimbursement of certain expenses; effective date.

SD SB198

Establish conditions a prospective condemnor must satisfy before commencing condemnation proceedings.

SD HB5553

Natural resources: gas and oil; condemnation of property for carbon dioxide pipelines; prohibit. Amends sec. 2 of 1929 PA 16 (MCL 483.2).

SD HB1085

Establish a moratorium on the construction of carbon dioxide pipelines in this state.

SD SB925

Title theft; authorizing filing of certain notice; establishing requirements for filing of certain notice; establishing felony offenses for title theft; establishing elements of certain offenses. Effective date.

SD SB925

Title theft; authorizing filing of certain notice; establishing requirements for filing of certain notice; establishing felony offenses for title theft; establishing elements of certain offenses. Effective date.

SD H3303

Petroleum Pipelines

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