South Carolina 2025-2026 Regular Session

South Carolina Senate Bill S0771

Introduced
1/13/26  

Caption

SC Military Retirement Tax Exemption

Summary

S0771 amends South Carolina’s military retirement income deduction to broaden who qualifies for the state tax benefit. Under current law, the deduction applies to retirement income from a qualified military retirement plan; this bill expands that definition to expressly include retirement plans tied to service in the Armed Forces, the U.S. Public Health Service Commissioned Corps (USPHS), and the National Oceanic and Atmospheric Administration Commissioned Corps (NOAA), in addition to other uniformed services recognized under federal law. The bill also clarifies that, for a surviving spouse, “retirement income” includes retirement benefit plan payments and dependent indemnity compensation connected to the deceased spouse’s military service. The act would take effect upon the Governor’s approval.

Impact

The bill would amend Section 12-6-1171 of the South Carolina Code of Laws, which governs the military retirement income deduction for state income tax purposes. Its practical effect is to expand eligibility for the deduction to additional categories of uniformed service retirees and their surviving spouses, thereby reducing taxable income for those affected and potentially lowering state revenue from income taxes. It would also align the state’s definition of qualified military retirement plan more closely with federal uniformed service classifications.

Sentiment

No committee transcripts or recorded votes were provided, so there is no direct evidence of debate or opposition in the available materials. Based on the bill’s caption and text, the measure appears to be framed as a tax exemption for military retirees and related beneficiaries, which typically suggests favorable treatment and broad support for service members and veterans. The available record does not show any formal vote history or amendments indicating controversy.

Contention

The main policy issue is the scope of the tax deduction: the bill extends the benefit beyond traditional Armed Forces retirees to include USPHS and NOAA Commissioned Corps service, and it also clarifies treatment of surviving spouses and dependent indemnity compensation. Potential points of contention could include the fiscal impact on state revenues and whether the expanded definition should apply to all uniformed services under Title 38, but no specific objections, amendments, or opposing arguments appear in the provided record.

Companion Bills

No companion bills found.

Previously Filed As

SC HB1280

Taxation of military income.

SC H4812

Military Retirement Income Deduction

SC HB2567

Income tax, state; subtraction for military benefits received by members of uniformed services.

SC S1194

Extends eligibility for certain veterans' gross income tax exemptions to include veterans of all Uniformed Services of United States.

SC A5215

Extends eligibility for certain veterans' gross income tax exemptions to include veterans of all Uniformed Services of United States.

SC SB5420

AN ACT Relating to ensuring access to state benefits and opportunities for veterans, uniformed service members, and military spouses;

SC SB148

Income tax, state; subtraction for tax, military retirement benefits, uniformed services.

SC SB10

Income tax, state; subtraction for tax, military retirement benefits, uniformed services.

SC SB1

Personal income taxes: exclusion: Military Services Retirement and Surviving Spouse Benefit Payment Act.

SC SB1407

An act to amend Sections 17132.9 and 17132.10 of the Revenue and Taxation Code, relating to taxation, to take effect immediately, tax levy.

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Relating to the occupational licensing of military spouses.