South Carolina 2025-2026 Regular Session

South Carolina House Bill H3180

Introduced
1/14/25  

Caption

A BILL TO AMEND THE SOUTH CAROLINA CODE OF LAWS BY AMENDING SECTION 16-23-210, RELATING TO DEFINITIONS FOR PURPOSES OF THE ARTICLE, SO AS TO DEFINE THE TERMS "ASSAULT WEAPON" AND "HIGH-CAPACITY MAGAZINES"; AND TO AMEND SECTIONS 16-23-220, 16-23-230, AND 16-23-240, ALL RELATING TO THE UNLAWFUL TRANSPORTATION, STORING, KEEPING, OR POSSESSING, AND SALE, RENTAL, OR GIVING AWAY OF MACHINE GUNS, MILITARY FIREARMS, SAWED-OFF SHOTGUNS OR RIFLES, RESPECTIVELY, ALL SO AS TO INCLUDE ASSAULT WEAPONS AND HIGH-CAPACITY MAGAZINES IN THE LIST OF ITEMS BANNED BY THE PROVISIONS OF THE STATUTES.

Impact

The introduction of HB 3180 may significantly impact existing statutes relating to local governance, particularly the powers held by municipalities to tailor regulations according to community needs. By restricting local authorities from implementing regulations that exceed state mandates, the bill would promote a more centralized approach to governance. While supporters view this as an opportunity to eliminate bureaucratic red tape, critics express concern that it undermines local control, which could hinder communities' abilities to respond to unique local issues, including environmental protections and public health measures.

Summary

House Bill 3180 seeks to amend various provisions of existing state regulations, specifically regarding the autonomy of local governments to enforce their own rules. The bill aims to streamline regulatory compliance for businesses operating in multiple jurisdictions by introducing more uniform standards across the state. Proponents argue that consolidating regulations will promote efficiency and support economic growth. They believe that a consistent regulatory framework is vital for fostering a business-friendly environment within the state, reducing compliance costs, and attracting new investments.

Contention

Key points of contention surrounding HB 3180 center on the balance between state and local control. Opponents, including various advocacy groups and some local officials, argue that the bill represents an overreach of state power that could dilute community engagement in local governance. They contend that the ability for local governments to address distinct challenges faced by their populations is crucial for effective management. Furthermore, there are fears that the bill could set a precedent that favors large businesses at the expense of local voices and needs.

Companion Bills

SC H3041

Similar To A BILL TO AMEND THE SOUTH CAROLINA CODE OF LAWS BY AMENDING SECTION 16-23-50, RELATING TO PENALTIES FOR VIOLATIONS OF CERTAIN OFFENSES INVOLVING WEAPONS, SO AS TO INCLUDE ASSAULT WEAPONS IN THE PURVIEW OF THE STATUTE, INCREASE THE PENALTIES FOR A VIOLATION, AND CREATE A TWO-TIERED PENALTY SCHEME; BY AMENDING SECTION 16-23-210, RELATING TO DEFINITIONS FOR PURPOSES OF THE ARTICLE, SO AS TO DEFINE THE TERM "ASSAULT WEAPON"; BY AMENDING SECTIONS 16-23-220, 16-23-230, AND 16-23-240, ALL RELATING TO THE UNLAWFUL TRANSPORTATION, STORING, KEEPING, OR POSSESSING AND SALE, RENTAL, OR GIVING AWAY OF MACHINE GUNS, MILITARY FIREARMS, SAWED-OFF SHOTGUNS OR RIFLES, RESPECTIVELY, SO AS TO INCLUDE ASSAULT WEAPONS IN THE LIST OF WEAPONS BANNED BY THE PROVISIONS OF THE STATUTES; AND BY ADDING ARTICLE 9 TO CHAPTER 31, TITLE 23 SO AS TO PROVIDE THAT IT IS UNLAWFUL TO SELL OR GIVE A FIREARM TO A PERSON WHOSE NAME APPEARS ON THE TERRORIST WATCH LIST AND TO PROVIDE A PENALTY FOR A PERSON WHO VIOLATES THIS PROVISION.

Previously Filed As

SC H3041

Prohibition on Assault Weapons

SC HB05436

An Act Amending Certain Firearms Definitions And Concerning The Transfer Of Large Capacity Magazines And Assault Weapons.

SC S0346

Assault Weapons and Large-capacity Magazines

SC SB1338

Assault Weapons and Large-capacity Magazines:

SC SF3655

Possession of semiautomatic military-style assault weapons and large-capacity ammunition magazines banishment

SC SF4290

Possession of semiautomatic military-style assault weapons and large-capacity ammunition magazines banishment

SC HF3618

Possession of semiautomatic military-style assault weapons and large-capacity ammunition magazines banned, and criminal penalties provided.

SC HF3434

Possession of semiautomatic military-style assault weapons and large-capacity ammunition magazines banned, and criminal penalties provided.

SC HF4170

Possession of semiautomatic military-style assault weapons and large-capacity ammunition magazines banned, and criminal penalties provided.

SC HB2727

Changes the offense of weapons possession by adding high-capacity firearm magazines

Similar Bills

No similar bills found.