Rhode Island 2026 Regular Session

Rhode Island House Bill H7035

Introduced
1/9/26  

Caption

RELATING TO CRIMINAL OFFENSES -- WEAPONS

Summary

H7035 would add a new section to Rhode Island’s weapons laws prohibiting most people from purchasing or taking possession of more than one firearm in any 30-day period. The bill defines firearm for this purpose as a pistol, rifle, or shotgun under existing state law. It also makes the restriction effective immediately upon passage. The measure includes several exemptions. The limit would not apply to federally licensed firearm dealers, governmental entities, law enforcement officers, licensed private security companies for armed guards, court-ordered transfers, probate-related transfers involving estates or heirs, temporary use or rental at licensed shooting ranges or clubs, firearms used during training or safety courses, or transfers of curio or relic firearms to licensed collectors. Violations would be punished as a misdemeanor for a first offense and as a felony for second or subsequent offenses.

Impact

If enacted, H7035 would create a new statewide restriction on firearm sales and transfers by limiting most purchasers to one firearm every 30 days. It would directly affect gun dealers, private purchasers, and transfer transactions covered by the bill, while preserving exceptions for law enforcement, government use, inheritance, training, and certain collector transactions. The bill would amend Chapter 11-47 of the General Laws, which governs weapons, and add new criminal penalties for violations.

Sentiment

Based on the bill text and available context, the measure appears to reflect a gun-control approach aimed at reducing multiple firearm purchases in a short period. There were no committee transcripts or recorded votes provided, so there is no documented debate or formal legislative sentiment in the supplied materials. The bill’s introduction by multiple representatives suggests some sponsor support, but the overall public or committee reaction cannot be determined from the available record.

Contention

The main point of contention is likely the restriction on lawful firearm purchases, especially for individuals who may want to buy multiple guns for collection, sporting, or personal reasons. Opponents could argue that the bill burdens lawful gun owners and dealers without sufficient justification, while supporters would likely view it as a public-safety measure intended to slow bulk purchases. The exemptions for law enforcement, security companies, estates, training, ranges, and curio/relic collectors indicate an effort to narrow the bill’s reach, but those carve-outs also highlight the tension between regulation and lawful firearm use.

Companion Bills

No companion bills found.

Previously Filed As

RI S0286

Prohibits purchases of more than one firearm in any thirty (30) day period.

RI S1154

Provides that a person over 18 yrs can purchase/possess a stun gun or electronic dart gun, prohibits sale of a stun gun or electronic dart gun to anyone under18 yrs, and criminalizes the use of a stun gun or electronic dart gun in any criminal offense.

RI H5436

Establishes the Rhode Island Assault Weapons Ban Act of 2025.

RI S0359

Establishes the Rhode Island Assault Weapons Ban Act of 2025.

RI S0734

Prohibits sale and possession of assault weapons, as defined and would provide certain exemptions to include law enforcement officers and those individuals legally in possession of any such firearm at the time of passage of this act.

RI H5935

Expands firearm rights to recognize out of state carry permits, authorizes weapons carried during emergency evacuation and establishes an appeal process for permit denied.

RI S0727

Makes a first offense of possessing a large capacity feeding device a misdemeanor and subsequent offenses felonies.

RI S0142

Permits Rhode Island residents, 21 years of age or older, to carry a concealed handgun, without a permit.

RI S0131

Defines suitable person and establishes reasons for applying for carry permit, establishes what information is required on applications, establishes appeal process if application denied and provides that records are not public.

RI S0137

Defines suitable person, establishes reasons for applying for concealed carry permit, establishes what information is required on applications, establishes appeal process for denials, provides that records are not public permits hunting with suppressor.

Similar Bills

No similar bills found.