Rhode Island 2025 Regular Session

Rhode Island House Bill H5505

Introduced
2/13/25  
Refer
2/13/25  
Report Pass
5/6/25  
Engrossed
5/15/25  
Refer
5/30/25  
Report Pass
6/2/25  
Enrolled
6/12/25  

Caption

Prohibits payments in lieu of pension benefits to person employed more than ninety (90) days.

Summary

H5505 amends Rhode Island’s prevailing wage law for public works and certain public transportation contracts. The bill requires that, for covered contracts, wages include not only the basic hourly rate but also bona fide fringe benefits, and it adds new restrictions on how healthcare and retirement/pension benefits may be satisfied. For healthcare benefits, a contractor or subcontractor may no longer pay an employee the cash equivalent in lieu of actually purchasing the benefit for the employee, except for certain exempt workers such as those covered through a spouse, domestic partner, child, military service, Veterans Affairs, or those employed 90 days or less. For retirement or pension benefits, the bill similarly bars cash-in-lieu payments for employees employed more than 90 days, beginning July 1, 2025.

Impact

The bill changes Chapter 37-13 of the General Laws by tightening prevailing wage compliance rules on state, municipal, public agency, and quasi-public agency contracts over $1,000, including public works and school transportation contracts. It requires contractors and subcontractors to directly purchase qualifying healthcare and pension/retirement benefits for eligible employees rather than substituting cash payments, and it authorizes the Department of Labor and Training to require proof of benefit purchase. The bill also creates enforcement tools, including civil penalties of $1,000 to $3,000 per violation, injunctive relief, and a private right of action for aggrieved employees or bargaining agents.

Sentiment

The bill appears to have received strong support in the House. It passed the House Committee on Labor unanimously, 11-0, and then passed the full House by a wide margin, 62-7. The voting pattern suggests broad agreement that the measure strengthens worker benefit protections on public contracts, particularly for healthcare and retirement coverage.

Contention

The main point of contention is the bill’s prohibition on cash equivalents for healthcare and pension benefits, which limits contractor flexibility in structuring compensation packages. Supporters appear to favor ensuring that promised fringe benefits are actually provided, while potential opponents may view the mandate as administratively burdensome or costly for contractors and subcontractors, especially those using benefit buyouts or short-term labor arrangements. The bill’s exemptions for certain healthcare coverage situations and for employees working 90 days or less indicate an effort to narrow the scope of the mandate and address some of those concerns.

Companion Bills

No companion bills found.

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