Rhode Island 2023 Regular Session

Rhode Island House Bill H5619

Introduced
2/15/23  
Refer
2/15/23  
Report Pass
6/7/23  
Engrossed
6/12/23  
Enrolled
6/15/23  

Caption

Property Subject To Taxation

Impact

The intended impact of H5619 is twofold: first, it aims to relieve vehicle owners from the financial burden of the excise tax, which has been a cost for many residents. Second, to address the loss of tax revenue that municipalities would incur as a result of this phase-out, the bill outlines a system of state reimbursements to the cities, towns, and fire districts. These reimbursements are pegged to the amount of revenue lost, ensuring that local governments are compensated to safeguard their financial stability and service delivery.

Summary

House Bill H5619 seeks to amend existing taxation laws related to motor vehicles and trailers in the state of Rhode Island, specifically targeting the excise tax on these vehicles. The bill proposes a phase-out of the motor vehicle excise tax, which has been imposed on all registered vehicles and trailers. With this bill, cities and towns are prohibited from assessing this tax, and as such, it marks a significant change in how local governments can impose property taxes related to vehicles.

Conclusion

Overall, H5619 represents a significant shift in how Rhode Island addresses the taxation of motor vehicles, reflecting broader trends in tax policy aimed at reducing the burden on individual taxpayers while grappling with the fiscal realities facing local governments. The bill is set to take effect on July 1, 2023, and will require careful monitoring to assess its implications on both vehicle owners and municipal finances.

Contention

Notably, discussions surrounding H5619 have identified points of contention, particularly regarding the effectiveness and fairness of the tax phase-out. Supporters argue that eliminating the excise tax will promote economic relief for vehicle owners and reduce unnecessary taxation burdens. Conversely, opponents highlight concerns regarding the potential financial strain on local governments that rely on this revenue, fearing cuts to essential services as a result of diminished tax income. Additionally, there are discussions about the fairness of how state reimbursement rates are set and the potential long-term implications for local governance and fiscal health.

Companion Bills

No companion bills found.

Previously Filed As

RI S3326

Subjects most State property to local property taxation beginning on July 1, 2026.

RI HB563

Personal property taxation; establishes classification for major energy consumer equipment upgrades.

RI HB737

In subjects of taxation and exemptions, further providing for exemptions from taxation.

RI HB563

A BILL to amend and reenact ยง 58.1-3506 of the Code of Virginia, relating to personal property taxation; classifications; major energy consumer equipment upgrades.

RI A08401

Subjects certain state lands to real property taxation within Orange county.

RI HB1236

Revenue and taxation; sales tax; motor vehicle; exemptions subject to other tax; effective date; emergency.

RI HB1236

Revenue and taxation; sales tax; motor vehicle; exemptions subject to other tax; effective date; emergency.

RI HB1447

Revenue and taxation; sales tax; motor vehicle; exemptions subject to other tax; effective date; emergency.

RI HB1447

Revenue and taxation; sales tax; motor vehicle; exemptions subject to other tax; effective date; emergency.

RI S01882

Relates to subjecting certain state lands to real property taxation.

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