Video & Transcript Research : 'judicial qualifications'

Page 82 of 288
MN

Minnesota 2025-2026 Regular Session

Committee on Finance - Part 2 - 04/22/26

Finance

Transcript Highlights:
  • But we're going to start with um Senate File 4067, the omnibus judicial branch supplemental appropriations
  • Senate File 4067, the omnibus judicial branch supplemental appropriations bill, will be handled first
  • the judicial branch branch supplemental<00:02:21.680> appropriations?
  • <00:02:41.000> branch,<00:02:41.920> um judicial branch, um judicial branch, um particularly
  • c> and particularly the judicial officers, and particularly the judicial officers, and then<00:02
Keywords: 1187, senate, all
KY

Kentucky 2026 Regular Session

Senate Legislative Session Day 60 (4-15-26) - Part 2

Kentucky Senate Floor Meeting

Transcript Highlights:
  • be filed against him with the Judicial be filed against him with the Judicial Conduct<01:04:57.360
  • > the<01:20:51.160> Commonwealth The judicial power of the Commonwealth The judicial power
  • One of my concerns is the doctrine of judicial immunity.
  • opinion. judicial opinion.
  • <01:31:51.960> discretion judicial discretion judicial discretion when<01:31:53.560> making
MD

Maryland 2026 Regular Session

Senate Floor Session, 1/16/2026 #1

Maryland Senate Floor Meeting

Transcript Highlights:
  • Proceedings. >> All right, we will uh reassign that to Judicial Proceedings.
  • Uh the third announcement... >> All right, we will uh reassign that to Judicial Proceedings.
  • Proceedings. >> All right, bill is ordered reassigned to Judicial Proceedings.
  • reassigned to judicial proceedings. reassigned to judicial proceedings.
  • We have a fourth judicial proceedings.
Summary: The Senate held a brief pro forma session, waived reading of the prior journal, and received the first calendar item, Senate Bill 246, which was referred to the appropriate standing committee. The chamber also announced several committee reassignments under Rule 33D. The reassignments included Senate Bill 18, concerning the State Board of Social Work Examiners, moved to Finance; Senate Bill 42, relating to reduction in facilities and veteran service organizations, moved to Judicial Proceedings; Senate Bill 106, the vehicle emissions inspection program repeal, moved to Judicial Proceedings; Senate Bill 119, the State Board of Environmental Health Specialist sunset extension, moved to Finance; and Senate Bill 186, concerning optometry examination requirements, moved to Finance. The presiding officer noted the reassignment process and joked that the chief of staff had a 98% accuracy rate on initial committee assignments. No substantive debate or votes on legislation occurred. The Senate thanked the pages for their service, held a quorum call for the pro forma session, and then adjourned without objection until Monday, January 19th at 8:00 p.m.
KY

Kentucky 2026 Regular Session

Senate Standing Committee on Veterans, Military Affairs, and Public Protection (3-26-26)

Veterans, Military Affairs, & Public Protection

Transcript Highlights:
  • What it does, it allows them to institute and maintain the Kentucky Qualification System in the Commonwealth
  • Kentucky Qualification System establishes qualification procedures, certification programs, and credentialing
Keywords: 958, all
US
Transcript Highlights:
  • Scott's qualifications. He has no experience with customs facilitation or enforcement. Mr.
  • I congratulate you on your years of service. and your qualifications to go from where you started to
  • the border, so again, it's a challenging job, but I believe that you've got the experience. and qualifications
Summary: The meeting centered on the nomination of Rodney Scott to serve as the Commissioner of U.S. Customs and Border Protection (CBP). Throughout the session, various senators expressed concerns regarding CBP's recent practices, including issues related to border security and the treatment of migrants. Questions were raised about Scott's involvement in previous incidents, particularly surrounding the controversial death of Mr. Hernandez Rojas while in custody, which sparked a heated discussion about accountability and transparency in current border policies. Senators emphasized the importance of balancing efficient border security with humane treatment of individuals seeking asylum.
NH

New Hampshire 2025 Regular Session

JLCAR Administrative Rules (04/18/2025)

Transcript Highlights:
  • children ages 0 to 8 every two years under general anesthesia or deep sedation to maintain your qualification
  • children ages 0 to 8 every two years under general anesthesia or deep sedation to maintain your qualification
  • So now, they can get a moderate sedation permit with pediatric qualification to do what they've always
Keywords: 928, house, all
Summary: The committee first approved the minutes from the prior meeting and adopted the consent calendar without objection. It then postponed the Board of Licensed Dieticians item until next month after granting a waiver, and also postponed the Board of Accountancy item to next month so the agency could respond. The Board of Registry and Optometry received conditional approval. Staff noted the board had addressed editorial comments, but flagged one substantive issue involving the drug formulary and whether it should be exempt from rulemaking requirements; the committee agreed to add that as a legislative suggestion for later review. The Department of Natural and Cultural Resources interim rule drew more discussion, focused on a provision regulating kindling size for Category 3 fires. Staff and committee members questioned whether the agency had authority over Category 3 fires under the statute, but agency representatives said the interim rules were needed because the prior rules had expired and forest rangers lacked enforcement authority while final rulemaking was pending. The committee ultimately granted conditional approval to interim rule 25-4, with one member voting against it over concerns about consistency with the law. The Board of Examiners’ Dental 304 rules were presented next. The agency explained that it had revised the rules to address prior committee concerns about anesthesia and sedation for children, including creating a pathway for oral surgeons and dentist anesthesiologists to obtain exemptions for under-13 patients, setting a 20-patient-every-two-years threshold for certain permits, adding pediatric minimal sedation permitting, and loosening moderate sedation rules for pediatric dentists. Members also discussed whether the rules were compatible with House Bill 470, and staff said they appeared compatible and would not require additional rulemaking. The committee then approved the dental rules, and after that it adjourned after announcing it would cancel the continued meeting and take up remaining business next month.
LA

Louisiana 2026 Regular Session

Transportation, Highways and Public Works May 26th, 2026

Transportation, Highways & Public Works

Transcript Highlights:
  • It looks at the qualifications of the bidder, their past work, and what equipment they have.
  • I am interested in, you referenced qualifications, looking at prior work experience.
Summary: The House Transportation Committee met on May 26 with a quorum present and took up several resolutions and one Senate bill. SCR 64 created a task force to study construction management at risk (CMAR) in Louisiana public works; an amendment added representatives from the Louisiana Associated General Contractors and Associated Builders and Contractors, and the resolution was reported with amendments. HR 282 created a task force to study utility terrain vehicles with state agencies; an amendment added the State Fire Marshal, and it was also reported with amendments. The committee then considered SB 513 on public works project delivery methods. The bill originally included an average-bid award method for certain pilot projects, along with airport design-build provisions. Testimony from a Reason Foundation analyst and from the Louisiana Associated General Contractors raised concerns that average-bid contracting could encourage collusion, raise costs, and lacked supporting data or use by U.S. transportation departments, while airport design-build was supported. The committee adopted an amendment in concept to strike the average-bid provisions, leaving the airport-related design-build language in place, and SB 513 was reported with amendments by a vote of 11 yeas and 4 nays. The committee also reported SCR 62 favorably, which urges DOTD to evaluate school zones on state highways in response to safety concerns and near misses, including a fatal incident referenced by the author. HCR 112 was reported favorably to study flooding on Louisiana Highway 1 in Shreveport, and HR 275 was reported favorably to study an interstate highway signage maintenance and reporting program. The meeting concluded after all items were disposed of and the committee adjourned.
FL

Florida 2025 Regular Session

December 11, 2025 - 12:30 PM

Commerce Committee

Transcript Highlights:
  • WHEN I WAS LOOKING INTO THIS FURTHER STATUE 443.1 WHICH IS THIS IS OTHER REFERRED STUDENTS QUALIFICATION
  • THE OTHER ONE I WOULD LIKE TO RAISE AGAIN, THE QUALIFICATION OF GOOD CAUSE FOR LEAVING A GOOD JOB AS
CA
Transcript Highlights:
  • Judicial branch. All right, we're going to move on to our next issue: Judicial Branch.
  • I'm going to—this is Lotko Theodorovich from the Judicial Council.
  • That's the brief overview of the May Revision to the Judicial Branch's budget.
  • So, in the word 'we,' there is no funding for Prop 36 in the judicial branch budget.
  • They've taken money away from a very starving part of our judicial system, and that would be the judicial
Summary: The subcommittee heard May Revision presentations for the Office of Emergency Services, Judicial Branch, CDCR, and the Department of Justice, with the LAO offering comments and recommendations throughout. For Cal OES, the administration outlined funding for relocating the Red Mountain communications site, increased FEMA reimbursement authority, cybersecurity grants, next-generation 911 support, and a reduction to the Flexible Cash Assistance for Survivors of Crime program. Members raised concerns about VOCA backfill and disaster reimbursement, while the LAO recommended approving the 911 request with reporting, adding contingency planning for cybersecurity grants, clarifying the FEMA reimbursement language, and increasing reporting on emergency spending. For the Judicial Branch, the May Revision included funding for implementation of the Trial Nations Access to Justice Act, reductions tied to court facilities and employee benefits, and General Fund solutions such as a reduction to the pretrial release program, a reversion from the Trial Court Trust Fund, and elimination of the jury duty pilot program. The LAO cautioned that the pretrial reduction could affect detention and release decisions and recommended tighter legislative oversight over the trust fund transfer and reallocation language. Members questioned the impact of the pretrial cut, the lack of Prop. 36 court funding, and the rationale for the jury pilot elimination; the Judicial Branch said it was generally supportive of the budget as proposed. CDCR presented requests for roof repairs, fire alarm replacements, CalAIM-related costs, and trailer bill changes on incarcerated college students, mental health hiring, and tuberculosis testing, along with a planned prison closure by October 2026. The department also proposed reducing or delaying several items, including radio replacement, ADA improvements, COVID mitigation, and some facility upgrades, while adding a $125 million placeholder for consultant-driven operational savings. The LAO recommended rejecting or reducing several San Quentin-related proposals, questioned the staffing and contract medical requests, and urged more transparency on the consultant savings plan; members expressed concern about the realism of the savings targets and the potential legal or operational risks from delaying ADA and radio projects. For DOJ, the May Revision proposed ongoing funding and 44 positions to defend against federal actions, IT and accounting system upgrades, implementation funding for AB 1877, and a special fund loan. The LAO supported the KLETS connection but asked for a contingency plan if the new DMV link is delayed, noted that AB 1877 would not be fully implemented without additional funding, and recommended limiting and reporting on the federal accountability workload. Members questioned the size and permanence of the DOJ request, the use of the earlier $25 million special session appropriation, and the pace of federal litigation; DOJ said the new request would support ongoing litigation, expert assistance, and coordination across multiple cases and states.
HI

Hawaii 2025 Regular Session

LBT-PSM, EIG-LBT, LBT Public Hearings 02-03-2025

Labor and Technology

Transcript Highlights:
  • <00:30:20.840> enforcement discretion to seek judicial enforcement discretion to seek judicial
  • <00:32:23.279> review H that when an appeal or judicial review H that when an appeal or judicial
  • judicial judicial review<00:37:00.680> and<00:37:00.920> and<00:37:01.200> that's
  • judicial judicial review<00:37:14.440> and<00:37:14.640> unless<00:37:15.040> you
  • It was a motion to enforce by the complainant. ...and that's why you have judicial review.
Keywords: 912, senate, all
Summary: The joint hearing covered Senate Bills 470, 828, 730, and 1383. SB 470 would create a deferred retirement option program for police officers. The Employees Retirement System warned it could worsen the system’s $14.1 billion unfunded liability by stopping employer and employee contributions during the DROP period, and the Attorney General raised possible tax-qualified status, Internal Revenue Code, and age-discrimination concerns. Police and other supporters testified in favor, but the committees ultimately recommended deferring the bill indefinitely. SB 828 would expand workers’ compensation medical benefits for firefighters to cover an additional respiratory condition. The Department of Labor and Industrial Relations and the Hawaii Firefighters Association supported the measure, citing occupational exposure and health risks. The committees recommended passage with amendments, and the motion was adopted by both committees. SB 730, which concerns allowance on service retirements, drew support from the Department of Human Resources Development and the Department of Law Enforcement, but also comments from the Attorney General and ERS. DHRD said the bill could help recruitment and retention but requested more time to work on language with ERS, Budget and Finance, and the AG’s office. The committees postponed decision-making until Friday, February 7, at 3:15 p.m. in Conference Room 225. SB 1383, relating to fire protection, received broad support from the Governor’s office, Department of Defense, DLNR, Hawaiian Electric, and others. The committees agreed to pass it with amendments, including language suggested by the Hawaii Insurance Council on wildfire-related insurance issues and a committee report link to the Lina fire forward-looking report, phase three. The amended recommendation was adopted by both committees. Later in the meeting, the committees also heard SB 1360 and SB 1361 on ERS administrative and reporting matters, SB 340 on HLRB enforcement authority, and SB 997 on energy; SB 1360 and SB 1361 were presented as housekeeping measures, SB 340 drew disagreement between the Attorney General and HLRB over enforcement authority, and SB 997 was amended to incorporate prevailing-wage renewable energy rate language from SB 743 and then passed with amendments.
MN

Minnesota 2025-2026 Regular Session

Committee on Taxes - 04/23/26

Taxes

Transcript Highlights:
  • is primarily based on the number of officers who have been employed by the city and meet the qualifications
  • to the proposal is primarily based on the number of officers employed by the city who meet the qualifications
  • 00:29:14.120> that<00:29:14.360> meet<00:29:14.720> the<00:29:15.520> qualifications
  • city that that meet the qualifications city that that meet the qualifications for<00:29:16.840><
  • Miller um um um the amendment could be um not have to name everything but to be uh to have some qualifications
Keywords: 1187, senate, all
NH

New Hampshire 2026 Regular Session

Senate Executive Departments and Administration (04/15/2026)

Executive Departments and Administration

Transcript Highlights:
  • But what this bill does is it says specifically in the qualifications, they can't have these convictions
  • <00:15:46.240> about bottom you talk it talks about bottom you talk it talks about qualifications
  • <00:15:47.279> for<00:15:48.320> massage<00:15:48.800> establishment qualifications
  • for massage establishment qualifications for massage establishment proprietary<00:15:50.000> and<
  • , they can't have these qualifications, they can't have these convictions.<00:17:12.319> Uh,<00
Keywords: 1191, senate, all
KY
Transcript Highlights:
  • And as they progress in their qualifications, those jobs become extremely lucrative.
  • And as they progress in their qualifications, those jobs become extremely lucrative.
  • qualifications as a C-130 driver for the Guard, plus all your readiness requirements.
  • qualifications as a C-130 driver for the Guard, plus all your readiness requirements.
  • qualifications as a C-130 driver for the Guard, plus all your readiness requirements.
Keywords: 958, all
Summary: The task force met on October 14, confirmed a quorum, and adopted the September 16, 2025 minutes. Members then received a Kentucky Air National Guard 101 briefing from Brigadier General Bruce Bancroft, commander of the Kentucky Air National Guard, who described the Guard’s structure, missions, and statewide role. He emphasized that Kentucky is a single-wing state centered at Louisville’s 123rd Airlift Wing and highlighted several unique capabilities, including the Contingency Response Group, critical care air transport teams, medical detachment for chemical environments, explosive ordnance disposal, fatality search and recovery, and special tactics personnel. General Bancroft also discussed staffing and readiness, saying the Guard has 1,273 authorized positions, with a mix of AGR, Title 32, and Title 5 personnel. He noted that AGR positions are funded at about 96 percent, while technician positions are funded at about 53 percent, leaving the organization to operate at roughly 75 percent of authorized manpower overall. He said the wing converted from the C-130H to the C-130J in 2021 and completed the transition in about 2.5 years, ahead of the original three-year timeline. The briefing further covered the Guard’s operational tempo and community role. Bancroft said the unit has earned 21 Air Force Outstanding Unit Awards, has deployed about 500,000 days since 9/11 across 45 countries, and routinely supports federal and domestic missions. He described the C-130J’s tactical airlift, airdrop, and blacked-out operations as directly useful for disaster response in Kentucky, and he pointed to strong ties with UPS and other aviation employers. No votes or formal actions were taken beyond approval of the prior minutes.
NH

New Hampshire 2025 Regular Session

Senate Election Law and Municipal Affairs (05/06/2025)

Election Law and Municipal Affairs

Transcript Highlights:
  • data shall not relieve the applicant of the responsibility to provide appropriate proof of voter qualifications
  • provide appropriate proof<00:07:11.759> of<00:07:12.000> voter<00:07:12.639> qualifications
  • <00:07:13.599> I proof of voter qualifications." I proof of voter qualifications."
  • 16.880> voter responsibility for proving the voter responsibility for proving the voter qualifications
  • Um my concern is with qualifications.
Keywords: 1191, senate, all
OK
Summary: The House convened, completed the roll call, prayer, Pledge of Allegiance, and recognized Eileen Cooper Grubbs as Nurse of the Day. The chamber then took up several procedural items, including second-reading referrals of Senate Joint Resolutions 50, 52, and 53 to Administrative Rules. Speaker Hilbert also announced the House would continue working despite uncertainty about action in the other chamber, and members were told dinner had been ordered for a long day of floor work. On legislation, the House rejected Senate amendments to House Bill 1728 and House Bill 3021 and requested conference on both. It adopted Senate amendments to House Bill 2137, a criminal procedure bill, and then passed the bill. The House also approved a motion by Speaker Hilbert to override the governor’s veto of House Bill 4432, with a recorded vote of 68-15, allowing the bill to become law notwithstanding the governor’s objections. The House then adopted House Concurrent Resolution 1028, which authorizes the House or Senate to modify legislative deadlines for the remainder of the 60th Legislature. Members discussed that the change was intended to keep legislation moving while the Senate was not meeting and to preserve the ability to hear bills and return them between chambers. The resolution passed after a recorded vote of 77-4. Finally, the House suspended certain rules for the rest of the session by a 68-15 vote and recessed until 1 p.m., with a reminder that the rural caucus would meet in Room 206.
OK
Transcript Highlights:
  • This piece of legislation ensures that we—this is one of the main priorities for the judicial branch
  • Parental involvement and judicial review were those exceptions. Those were our safeguards.
  • To me, we're going against the judicial system.
  • Supporters of the status quo often point to parental consent or judicial approval, but let's be honest
  • obviously, that's federal, and so they could file suit against that and it would go through the judicial
Summary: The House recognized several visitors and groups during the day, including the Norman North High School Cheer and Stunt Team, a student page, Bartlesville Day at the Capitol, and Leadership Elk City. The chamber then took up a long series of Senate amendments and final passage votes on a wide range of measures, with most amendments adopted without objection and many bills passing by wide margins. Topics included advanced health care directives, the Oklahoma Rural Jobs Act, motor vehicle and insurance changes, food truck fire suppression, foreign adversary land ownership restrictions, plumbing licensing reform, probate procedure, financial institutions, riots, Medicaid, court reporters, public finance, district attorney recruitment incentives, child care, the Oklahoma Brine Development Act, adjunct teachers, workers’ compensation, and other technical or policy updates. Several bills drew substantive debate. The Oklahoma Rural Jobs Act prompted questions about the additional $15 million funding tranche, return on investment, and the use of out-of-state fund managers; supporters said the program had created thousands of jobs and generated strong tax revenue, while opponents criticized the lack of independent ROI data and transparency. House Bill 3500 on probate procedure also drew questions about a nine-month deadline for successor affidavits, with the author saying the change would prevent a “gotcha” that could defeat a decedent’s wishes. House Bill 3660 on natural organic reduction was the subject of extended debate, with supporters arguing for personal freedom and rejecting claims about misuse of the resulting material, while opponents raised concerns about the practice and its regulation. The House passed most measures by comfortable margins, including bills on advanced health care directives, professions and occupations, motor vehicles, Medicaid, insurance, child care, court reporters, public finance, and criminal law. A few measures failed or were reconsidered: Senate Bill 1916 initially failed on a 46-39 vote, but the House later voted to reconsider and then passed it on reconsideration. Several bills also carried emergency clauses, which were adopted where required by two-thirds votes. The session ended with the House still considering debate on House Bill 3660 after the chamber had recessed and returned to order.
NH

New Hampshire 2026 Regular Session

House Executive Departments and Administration (03/18/2026)

Executive Departments and Administration

Transcript Highlights:
  • And I'm here as the prime sponsor of Senate Bill 569, which is relative to the qualifications for hearing
  • So this bill aligns the qualifications of the other hearing officers that we have in the state so that
  • that that would be qualifications that that would be required.<03:31:28.640> uh<03:31:28.880>
  • <03:39:30.640> of<03:39:30.800> hearing to address the qualifications of hearing to
  • address the qualifications of hearing officers<03:39:31.520> because<03:39:31.760> the
Keywords: 1189, house, all
NH

New Hampshire 2025 Regular Session

Senate Executive Departments and Administration (02/05/2025)

Executive Departments and Administration

Transcript Highlights:
  • Let me also note that in the qualifications for cosmetologist in RSA 313-A:11, there are a lot of qualifications
  • Let me also note that in the qualifications for cosmetologist in RSA 313-A:11, there are a lot of qualifications
  • Let me also note that in the qualifications for cosmetologist in RSA 313-A:11, there are a lot of qualifications
  • Let me also note that in the qualifications for cosmetologist in RSA 313-A:11, there are a lot of qualifications
  • Let me also note that in the qualifications for cosmetologist in RSA 313-A:11, there are a lot of qualifications
Keywords: 1191, senate, all
NH

New Hampshire 2025 Regular Session

House Finance Division I (03/11/2025)

Transcript Highlights:
  • Bucky from Judicial Council here. Oh, the Judicial Council, yes. Welcome.
  • your judicial your judicial Council<00:44:06.400> the<00:44:06.800> fewer<00:44:07.800
  • judicial judicial Council<00:47:12.280> cover<00:47:13.280> on<00:47:13.559> average
  • Franklin Pierce that the judicial Franklin Pierce that the judicial Council<00:50:03.760> had
  • <00:55:57.480> Council anybody but in the judicial Council anybody but in the judicial Council
Keywords: 928, house, all
Summary: The committee first heard from the Department of Labor on several House Bill 2 sections. Members discussed raising the annual elevator certificate fee, which had been $50 since at least fiscal year 2014; the commissioner said the Inspection Division generates more revenue than its costs, and members agreed to amend the fee to $75 and later voted unanimously to accept Section 137. The department also explained a proposed change to civil penalty/warning language in Section 139 to align enforcement across labor laws; that section was accepted unanimously. The commissioner then gave a detailed overview of the second injury fund, describing how it is financed by assessments on insurance carriers, how claims are reviewed for reimbursement, and how the fund is intended to reimburse certain workers’ compensation costs. Members questioned whether the program still serves its original purpose, whether it is revenue-neutral, and whether it should be sunset; the department said the fund is a mixed bag for the state and industry, but no sunset language was adopted. Sections 140 and 141 were then accepted unanimously. The committee next heard from the Judicial Council on Sections 125 through 127. The witness said the changes would streamline payment for indigent defense services other than counsel, reduce the number of bills requiring judge review, and expand the council’s ability to contract with providers for services such as translation and evaluations. He also explained a proposed fail-safe allowing the executive director to decline to process questionable invoices and send them to a judge instead. Members generally supported the streamlining, and Sections 125 through 127 were accepted unanimously. Toward the end of the discussion, members asked about the cost impact of changing the misdemeanor/felony threshold from $1,000 to a higher amount. The Judicial Council said felony cases are significantly more expensive than misdemeanors because they involve more hearings, more discovery, and more attorney time, with assigned felony cases costing several times more on average. No action was taken on that question in the excerpt.
KY
Transcript Highlights:
  • Judge Gabart 14th Judicial Circuit.
  • reduce recidivism through judicial reduce recidivism through judicial oversight<00:03:07.120>
  • Your last judicial budget gave us that.
  • But having judicial oversight over it.
  • We looked into the judicial communities.
Keywords: 958, all
Summary: The subcommittee received an overview of Kentucky’s specialty courts from Audrey Collins of the Department of Specialty Courts and the Administrative Office of the Courts, along with testimony from Christian County District Judge Foster Cutoff. Collins described the mission and structure of drug, mental health, and veterans treatment courts, emphasizing therapeutic jurisprudence, individualized treatment, judicial oversight, and multidisciplinary teams. She said Kentucky currently has about 2,991 active participants across the three court types, with drug courts in all 120 counties, mental health courts in 17 counties, and veterans treatment courts in eight counties. She also highlighted reported outcomes such as 7,658 entrants and 4,384 successful completions from 2020 to 2024, a five-year average completion rate of 57%, and lower recidivism among graduates than the statewide average. Collins also reviewed funding and costs, saying the department’s fiscal year 2025 budget was $18.6 million, with most of it from general funds, plus restricted and federal funds. She noted spending on personnel, treatment services, and drug testing, and said specialty courts allow participants to remain employed and meet obligations such as child support and restitution. She said participants paid more than $5.4 million in child support, restitution, and other court-related obligations over five years, and that a statewide evaluation by Morehead State University is underway. In response to questions, she said a dip in 2024 collections may have been affected by a case management system overhaul, and that court costs can be waived in some indigent cases while restitution is still required. Judge Cutoff described veterans treatment court and mental health court in Christian County, saying the programs are especially important because of the nearby Fort Campbell military community and because they help veterans with PTSD, traumatic brain injury, substance use, and related issues. He said the courts rely heavily on staff, treatment providers, and the VA, which helps connect participants to benefits and therapy. He also said mental health court participants receive housing, benefits, and medication support, and that the programs can keep people out of jail and help them stabilize. Committee members asked about the legal basis and history of the courts, and Collins explained that Kentucky’s specialty courts began as pilot programs in the mid-1990s, shifted from federal support to state funding around 2008-2009, and are now largely state funded. No votes or formal actions were taken during the discussion.