Video & Transcript Research : 'reading difficulty'

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OK

Oklahoma 2026 Regular Session

Senate Legislative Session Feb 24th, 2026 at 01:30 pm

Oklahoma Senate Floor Meeting

Transcript Highlights:
  • But in my readings, I found in James chapter 3, and I'm just gonna read a couple of verses because I
  • President, with that, I ask that the clerk read the resolution.
  • There was House Bill 2787 before you on third reading and final passage.
  • Remember, Senate Bill 1525 is for you on third reading final passage.
  • Members of Senate Bill 2011 is free on third reading final passage.
WY

Wyoming 2026 Regular Session

Senate Appropriations Committee, February 12, 2026

Appropriations

Transcript Highlights:
  • The statute requires districts to use an approved screening instrument to screen kids for reading difficulties
  • to help them get up to speed and navigate whatever reading difficulty they may have.
  • instrument to screen kids for reading instrument to screen kids for reading difficulties.<00:03:
  • difficulties, and learn phonics so they can read by grade level.
  • even though dyslexia or reading even though dyslexia or reading difficulties<00:19:40.000> have
Bills: HB0111, HB0112, HB0122
WY

Wyoming 2026 Regular Session

Senate Education Committee, February 13, 2026

Education

Transcript Highlights:
  • Roman numeral 13, reading difficulties.
  • broadly identifying reading difficulties broadly identifying reading difficulties and<00:54:24.720
  • So with reading difficulty or at risk.
  • And then you see reading difficulties.
  • difficulties or at risk for poor reading difficulties or at risk for poor reading outcomes.<01:01
Bills: HB0076, HB0102, HB0115
HI

Hawaii 2026 Regular Session

CPN-AEN Informational Briefing 04-15-2026

Hawaii Senate Floor Meeting

Transcript Highlights:
  • So, as the plain language reading of the statute reads, it does not provide the department discretion
  • language reading of the statute<00:29:17.040> reads,<00:29:17.880> it<00:29:18.000>
  • From my reading of the...
  • The whole question was whether there's any sort of reason for the legislature to not read that law as
  • that law as the legislature to not read that law as a<00:42:31.880> requirement a requirement
HI

Hawaii 2026 Regular Session

PSM-HWN Informational Briefing 04-15-2026

Hawaii Senate Floor Meeting

Transcript Highlights:
  • Because I know in all the reading, I read somewhere where that was a question, and are we going to house
  • ,<00:20:48.920> I<00:20:49.000> read<00:20:49.280> somewhere in all the reading
  • , I read somewhere in all the reading, I read somewhere where<00:20:50.720> that<00:20:51.000>
  • Thank you very much. >> Thank you. >> Question. >> Sure. >> Um, you have in here, as I was reading through
  • Thank you very much. >> Thank you. >> Question. >> Sure. >> Um, you have in here, as I was reading through
AR

Arkansas 2026 Regular Session

ALC-PERSONNEL Mar 18th, 2026

ALC-PERSONNEL

Transcript Highlights:
  • Let me, and let me read you some language that came directly from the federal RSA, which is very clear
  • A pretty significant, pretty long letter, and a few additional excerpts I'll read to you.
  • I mean, what I heard you say, Secretary McDonald, when you read that letter is not that you guys just
  • I mean, I'll just read you—I mean, and I'm not a lawyer—but it says the board shall... ...just read you—I
  • Am I reading that correctly?” “Yes, sir.”
Summary: The committee first considered a Department of Parks, Heritage and Tourism request to swap three administrative coordinator positions for one park superintendent, one maintenance supervisor, and one park manager for Blanchard Springs State Park. Members were told the change would be funded by conservation tax special revenues, would not increase total positions, and had OPM’s support. The item was reviewed and approved without objection. Members then approved two special compensation plans: one from the Department of Commerce for lump-sum bonuses of up to $5,000 for employees involved in the unemployment insurance system migration to a cloud-based platform, and one from the Department of Veterans Affairs for $2,000 recruitment bonuses for certified nursing assistants at the Fayetteville and North Little Rock State Veterans Homes. The Department of Health also received approval to reinstate a previously frozen fiscal support manager position for the State Medical Board, with the agency noting the position was already authorized and would not increase total staffing. The committee spent substantial time on a Commerce reduction-in-force affecting the Division of Services for the Blind and related workforce operations. Secretary Hugh McDonald said the layoffs were driven by over-obligated federal funds, lack of fiscal planning, and a need to realign operations; he said the RIF would be permanent and that 56 employees remained furloughed, with 17 positions slated for elimination. Senators questioned the division’s accountability structure, the role of the board and governor, and whether the cuts disproportionately affected African American employees; Commerce was asked to provide racial composition data for the workforce and the RIF. The committee also reviewed quarterly employment and overtime reports. Members asked about overtime levels at DHS, Corrections, and Transportation, and whether higher staffing levels and the new pay plan were reducing overtime. OPM said overtime was being monitored, that direct-care positions are exempt from the hiring freeze, and that the state had hired more than 1,200 employees at DHS since the new system went live. No further action was taken on the report items, and the meeting adjourned.
MN

Minnesota 2025-2026 Regular Session

House DFL Leader Media Availability 5/17/26

Minnesota House Floor Meeting

Transcript Highlights:
  • difficulty, and the degree of difficulty difficulty, and the degree of difficulty was<00:09:36.880
  • I didn't get to read any of these bills, most of them until a couple of hours ago. Why was that?
  • But I think when again, when you look at the degree of difficulty of the session, the issues we were
  • I didn't get to read any of these bills, most of them until a couple of hours ago. Why was that?
  • um the degree of difficulty of the um the degree of difficulty of the session,<00:13:33.440> the
Keywords: 919, house, all
Summary: House DFL leaders reflected on the end of session, saying the legislature accomplished major priorities despite a narrow partisan split and a tense political environment. They highlighted passage of a $705 million package to stabilize HCMC, anti-fraud measures, IT upgrades, property tax cuts, tab fee cuts, and a housing bill that included $40 million for rental assistance. They also said the session was unusually orderly and productive compared with recent years, and credited the power-sharing arrangement with reducing prolonged floor fights and encouraging more individual bills and conference committee work. At the same time, they emphasized several disappointments, especially the failure to pass meaningful gun violence prevention measures and legislation to curb ICE abuses or respond to Operation Metro Surge. Leaders argued Republicans blocked even modest gun safety proposals, including enhanced extreme risk protection orders, and said they would take those issues to voters in the next election. They also said the campaign message would focus on affordability, health care costs, hospital stability, gas and energy prices, and school safety. In response to questions, leaders defended the transparency of the session’s negotiations, saying the underlying ideas had been debated publicly for months even if final packages were released late. They also said the $40 million rental assistance funding was intended to help people affected by Operation Metro Surge, and argued that maintaining Minnesota’s road network requires adequate long-term funding even if the distribution of costs changes.
AR

Arkansas 2026 1st Special Session

ALC-PERSONNEL Mar 18th, 2026

ALC-PERSONNEL

Transcript Highlights:
  • we've always had difficulty in terms of... ...funding, and we've always had a difficulty in terms of
  • Let me—and let me read you some language that came directly from the federal RSA, which is very clear
  • A pretty significant, pretty long letter, and a few additional excerpts I'll read to you.
  • Am I reading that correctly? Yes, sir. Okay. And... Is that correct? Yes, I'm.
  • Am I reading that correctly? Yes, that. Okay.
Keywords: 1204, all
MN

Minnesota 2025-2026 Regular Session

House Floor Session 5/14/26 - Part 1

Minnesota House Floor Meeting

Transcript Highlights:
  • , difficulty, difficulty, and<00:01:01.280> respect<00:01:01.840> for<00:01:02.000>
  • Second reading of Senate files. >> Second reading of Senate file number 3891. >> Second reading.
  • Second reading of Senate files. Second reading of Senate files.
  • reading of House files 5144 through 5149. >> First reading House files 5144 through 5149.
  • >> First reading House files 5144 through >> First reading House files 5144 through 5149.
Keywords: 919, house, all
Summary: The House convened with prayer, the Pledge of Allegiance, and a roll call establishing a quorum. The journal of the previous day was approved as corrected. The chamber then took up second reading of Senate File 3891 and first reading of House Files 5144 through 5149, with no debate or votes on those measures recorded in the transcript. Representative Lawrence presented a House resolution commemorating the 250th anniversary of the founding of the United States, highlighting the Declaration of Independence, federalism, and Minnesota’s role in the nation’s history. The resolution encouraged citizens, schools, civic groups, and businesses to participate in commemorative activities and reaffirm commitment to liberty, equality, self-government, and federalism. During announcements, Representative Long raised a parliamentary inquiry about the status of Senate File 4067, the comprehensive gun violence prevention package, noting it had been passed by the Senate 10 days earlier. The Speaker said the bill was being reviewed. Long followed up by asking whether a vote would be allowed before the end of session, and the Speaker again replied that the bill was being reviewed. The House then announced upcoming caucus and Rules meetings, and Representative Niska moved a recess to the call of the Speaker, which was adopted by voice vote.
CA
Transcript Highlights:
  • This is on the educator training for screening for people's risk of reading difficulties.
  • I will be giving an overview of the reading difficulty screener included in the Governor's budget.
  • Of the screener to pupils in K-2, excluding TK, in order to assess for reading difficulties using the
  • Literacy by identifying students at risk for reading difficulties early.
  • On the reading difficulty screeners, we would agree with the Chair's characterization that this is implementation
Keywords: 988, house, all
NH

New Hampshire 2025 Regular Session

Senate Energy and Natural Resources (04/08/2025)

Energy and Natural Resources

Transcript Highlights:
  • Senator Waters, you and I have talked a lot about the difficulty in building infrastructure, difficulty
  • Senator Waters, you and I have talked a lot about the difficulty in building infrastructure, difficulty
  • Senator Waters, you and I have talked a lot about the difficulty in building infrastructure, difficulty
  • Senator Waters, you and I have talked a lot about the difficulty in building infrastructure, difficulty
  • Senator Waters, you and I have talked a lot about the difficulty in building infrastructure, difficulty
Keywords: 1191, senate, all
MN

Minnesota 2025-2026 Regular Session

House/Senate Press Conference 3/11/26

Transcript Highlights:
  • <00:04:16.000> about<00:04:16.320> the<00:04:17.199> different lot of reading
  • My wish is that none of us have to unnecessarily experience such difficulty.
  • My wish is that none of us have to unnecessarily experience such difficulty.
  • walking, and increasing difficulty walking, and substantial<00:06:54.720> fatigue<00:06:55.199
  • . difficulty. difficulty.
Keywords: 919, house, all
Summary: The meeting focused on two Parkinson’s-related bills in Minnesota: one to ban paraquat and another to create a state Parkinson’s research trust fund. Rep. Christy Purcell said the research bill would create a dedicated pot of money to coordinate and fund Parkinson’s research in Minnesota, with Sen. Mann as the Senate author. Supporters said Minnesota should act because Parkinson’s is growing rapidly, there is no cure, and state institutions could serve as a research hub. Several people living with Parkinson’s testified about the personal and family impact of the disease, including early-onset diagnoses, loss of work, mobility challenges, and the burden on caregivers. Speakers from the Parkinson’s Foundation and the Michael J. Fox Foundation supported both bills, arguing that paraquat is strongly linked to Parkinson’s, that exposure can affect farmers and nearby residents, and that prevention and research are both needed. The paraquat bill was described as especially important because alternatives exist and the chemical is reportedly used very little in Minnesota. During the discussion, Rep. Hansen said the paraquat bill would be held over and not voted on that day because a fiscal note was requested. He said the committee would hear the bill later that day and urged colleagues to keep an open mind. In response to questions, supporters said they anticipated little opposition beyond chemical-industry interests, and they emphasized that the bill was aimed specifically at paraquat rather than other chemicals. The research bill was discussed as a possible $25 million request, though no vote was taken on that proposal in the transcript.
AL

Alabama 2026 1st Special Session

Alabama Senate Feb 25th, 2026

Transcript Highlights:
  • >> these bills received a second reading >> these bills received a second reading and
  • reading.
  • President, move for third reading. >> Mr. President, move for third reading.
  • Well, we'll move for third reading. Third reading dispensed without objection. Any objection?
  • >> Well, we'll move for third reading. >> Well, we'll move for third reading.
Keywords: 923, senate, all
CA
Transcript Highlights:
  • This is on the educator training for screening for people's risk of reading difficulties.
  • I will be giving an overview of the reading difficulties screener included in the Governor's budget.
  • difficulties.
  • difficulties early.
  • Dan Murwin, on behalf of the California School Boards Association, on the reading difficulty screeners
Summary: The committee heard a series of budget proposals focused on education finance, with repeated questions about whether the state’s investments are coordinated, targeted to the highest-need students, and likely to produce measurable results. On the first item, the administration proposed $1 million for a study of California’s curriculum framework, standards, and instructional materials process, plus $250,000 for supplemental ELA/ELD guidance. CDE and Finance said the study would examine how other states organize standards, frameworks, and adoptions, while the chair and members questioned why California has gone so long without updating some standards, what the study would actually accomplish, and whether the proposal was too vague to justify the cost. The issue was held open. The committee then took up a proposed $25 million statewide literacy network within the system of support. CCEE and CDE said the network would coordinate multiple existing literacy leads, create a clearinghouse of evidence-based resources, and improve coherence across the state’s many literacy initiatives. Members pressed on how a one-time, five-year allocation could support a long-term system, how the work would reach distressed and rural districts, and whether the proposal would translate into classroom change rather than just another layer of coordination. The issue was also held open. Next, the committee reviewed a $500 million proposal to expand literacy coaches and reading specialists and to create a math coaches program. CDE described the existing literacy coach cohorts as producing positive reports from participating LEAs, while the LAO recommended modifications, especially for the math coach portion, including limiting eligibility to elementary schools, setting minimum grant amounts, directing funds to eligible school sites, and making eligibility automatic rather than application-based. Members focused on whether coaches were actually being placed at the schools with the greatest need and whether the state has a coherent long-term strategy for literacy and math investments. The committee also heard a $40 million proposal for training and implementation of K-2 reading difficulty screeners, which the LAO said was reasonable but could be reduced because $25 million had already been provided for training; CDE said the new funds were needed for full implementation, procurement, and sustainability. Finally, the committee heard a $10 million proposal for a developmentally appropriate TK multilingual learner screener, with CDE explaining why the preschool language-identification process is different from K-12 EL assessment and the chair asking staff to explore whether a single, more consistent approach could be developed. The meeting concluded with a presentation on universal school meals and kitchen infrastructure, including a $31.5 million backfill, an $84.1 million increase for projected meal growth, a COLA adjustment, and $150 million for kitchen upgrades and training to support freshly prepared meals.
HI

Hawaii 2026 Regular Session

CPC Public Hearing - Thu Feb 12, 2026 @ 2:00 PM HST

Consumer Protection & Commerce

Transcript Highlights:
  • Um we also level um in their reading.
  • Given the state's difficulty hiring, it's...
  • Oahu, wherever, to teleconference in or having difficulty with that, too?
  • Given the state's difficulty hiring, it's... corrections background.
  • > hiring, Given the state's difficulty hiring, Given the state's difficulty hiring, it's<00:41
Summary: The committee heard testimony on HB 2614, which would require merchants selling cosmetics to accept returns of newer unopened goods within specified time frames and expand signage requirements for return and refund policies. DCCA’s Office of Consumer Protection strongly supported the bill, citing updated figures of 180 cosmetic complaints from 2020 to 2025, 54 still under investigation, 148 referred to class action litigation, and more than $1.3 million in consumer losses. Members questioned whether the bill was needed given the pending lawsuit and whether bad actors would comply, while the office responded that clearer signage would improve consumer awareness and could reduce complaints without limiting other remedies. No vote was taken. The committee then heard HB 1660 HD1, which would allow counties to require contractors to disclose wage, benefit, hour, and employment-status information and to deny, revoke, or suspend permits for certain labor-law violations. DLIR, the Hawaii Regional Council of Carpenters, Operating Engineers Local 3, and Pacific Resource Partnership testified in support, arguing the measure would help deter cheating contractors, protect law-abiding employers, and keep bad actors from undercutting wages and taxes. One member raised concerns about possible delays to affordable housing projects and whether owners should be held responsible for contractors’ misconduct; supporters replied that compliance is a minimum standard, that county action would be discretionary rather than automatic, and that the bill would not bar counties from working with affordable housing developers. No action was reported. Finally, the committee took up HB 1704, adopting the Psychology Interjurisdictional Compact to allow telepsychology and temporary in-person practice across state lines. The Department of Corrections and Rehabilitation, the State Health Planning and Development Agency, the Hawaii State Association of Counties, and the Hawaii Association of Health Plans supported the measure, saying it would help fill major staffing gaps, especially for forensic evaluations and services in rural and neighbor-island communities. The Board of Psychology raised concerns about the compact’s scope, the need for a study focused specifically on psychologists, background-check requirements, possible loss of regulatory authority and revenue, and the need to update older statutory provisions. Hawaii Association for Justice opposed the immunity language in the compact, and Shawn Scanlon opposed the bill, arguing it could weaken cultural responsiveness and local control and suggesting the state instead improve temporary licensing and other in-state pathways. The committee also questioned the Department of Corrections about its vacancies and whether telehealth could be filled by local providers; no vote was taken in the excerpt.
KY
Transcript Highlights:
  • > that reading and writing difficulties that reading and writing difficulties that just<00:14:
  • We’ve got a crisis with reading. Reading can be the foundation.
  • We’ve got a crisis with reading. Reading can be the foundation.
  • We’ve got a crisis with reading. Reading can be the foundation.
  • We’ve got a crisis with reading. Reading can be the foundation.
Keywords: 958, all
Summary: The committee heard testimony on several education bills and first received a presentation from Paige Cash of Kentucky FFA/Kentucky Association for Career and Technical Education. She described the reach of CTE in Kentucky, saying more than 143,000 secondary students are enrolled in CTE courses, and highlighted work-based learning, dual credit, industry certifications, and student organizations such as FFA, DECA, FCCLA, HOSA, TSA, and SkillsUSA. She said CTE funding has helped update lab equipment, support teacher training, fund field trips, and expand participation in career and technical student organizations. Representative Wilson presented House Bill 132, which would address home hospital instruction reimbursement in cases involving short stays, particularly mental health placements that are often under five days. He said schools continue providing instruction even when they are no longer reimbursed under current rules. The committee advanced the bill unanimously after a motion and second, with the measure passing with an expression of opinion that it should pass. The committee then heard House Bill 272 on dyslexia, sponsored by Representative Heavrin. The bill would require KDE to annually update the dyslexia toolkit, require local boards to adopt policies for identifying and assisting K-3 students with dyslexia, require KDE to report district implementation data to LRC, and require teacher preparation programs to include dyslexia instruction. Members discussed whether the bill would require teacher diagnoses, how it would interact with existing IEP/504 and RTI processes, and concerns about added reporting and district burden. Supporters said many students are falling through the cracks and that earlier identification is needed; Representative Willner noted a shortage of school psychologists. The committee passed HB 272 with a motion and second, though several members voted pass and explained concerns about reporting burdens, red tape, and district costs. Finally, the committee began hearing House Bill 193, a dual credit cleanup bill presented by Joe Carol Ellis of KHEAA. She said the bill would consolidate the statutes governing general education dual credit and CTE/work-ready dual credit scholarships to match current funding practice and reduce confusion for K-12 schools and postsecondary institutions. The presentation was underway when the transcript ended.
AR

Arkansas 2026 1st Special Session

ALC-PERSONNEL Mar 18th, 2026

ALC-PERSONNEL

Transcript Highlights:
  • Let me read just some language that came directly from the federal RSA, which is very clear.
  • Let me read just some language that came directly from the federal RSA, which is very clear.
  • A pretty significant, pretty long letter, and a few additional excerpts I'll read to you.
  • A pretty significant, pretty long letter and a few additional excerpts I'll read to you.
  • I mean, I'll just read you.
Summary: The committee first took up several personnel and compensation requests. It approved a Department of Parks, Heritage and Tourism reclassification that would trade three administrative coordinator positions for one park superintendent, one maintenance supervisor, and one park manager. It also approved one-time bonus and recruitment plans for the Department of Commerce and Department of Veterans Affairs, including up to $5,000 bonuses tied to the unemployment insurance modernization project and $2,000 bonuses for certified nursing assistants at the state veterans homes. A Department of Health request to reinstate a previously frozen fiscal support manager position for the State Medical Board was also approved; members were told the position was already authorized and would not increase total positions. The committee then reviewed a Department of Commerce reduction in force affecting the Division of Workforce Services for the Blind and Employment and Training divisions. Secretary Hugh McDonald and Workforce Connections Director Cody Waits explained that the cuts were driven by over-obligated federal funds, a prior realignment, and what they described as long-standing fiscal mismanagement in the Division of Services for the Blind. They said 56 employees remained furloughed, five employees in a separate grant group were still working, and 17 positions were on the permanent RIF list. Senators questioned the division’s accountability structure, the role of the independent board, and whether the layoffs were being handled fairly, including a request for racial composition data on the workforce and the RIF group. Members also discussed quarterly employment and overtime reports. Staff explained that the reports cover average staffing levels over each quarter, and members focused on overtime spending, especially in DHS, the Department of Correction, and the Department of Transportation. OPM said overtime is being reviewed, direct care positions remain exempt from the hiring freeze, and agencies have been hiring more staff since the new pay plan took effect. The committee asked for additional reporting on overtime trends, and the meeting adjourned without further action.
NH
Transcript Highlights:
  • we<00:33:01.440> all<00:33:01.600> got<00:33:01.679> to<00:33:01.760> read
  • 800 pages which then we all got to read 800 pages which after<00:33:03.760> two<00:33:03.919>
  • Um, we seem to have a lot of problem with kids learning to read.
  • correctly like bringing in a a reading correctly like bringing in a new<00:36:20.160> one.
  • <00:43:32.160> being rest of us are having difficulty being rest of us are having difficulty
Keywords: 1189, house, all
Summary: The Legislative Performance Audit and Oversight Committee approved the November 7 minutes with three abstentions and then received status updates on several ongoing audits. Audit staff reported that the special education oversight audit was in report-writing, with 34 of 71 observations completed and a draft expected in the second quarter and a final report in the summer. The education freedom accounts audit had 22 of 41 observations completed, with a draft also expected in the second quarter and a final report in the summer. The Doorway program audit had 5 of 13 observations completed, with a draft expected by the end of February and a final report by April or May. The committee then discussed possible new oversight topics, prompted by concerns about fraud in other states and the need to ensure New Hampshire programs are not vulnerable. Members suggested hearing from DHS officials, contract administrators, and possibly the Department of Justice Medicaid fraud unit about SNAP and other programs, as well as reviewing staffing levels in HHS contract management. There was also discussion of whether to revisit the Bureau of Elderly and Adult Services, though members noted that prior work on that area had been suspended because of litigation. A representative from HHS, Teresa Narrow, briefed the committee on the Bureau of Developmental Services. She said the state had been in compliance with CMS since July 1, 2023 after resolving issues tied to a system redesign and billing changes, and that provider-side billing problems had also been fixed. She also described three existing bodies involved in developmental disability housing oversight, including the Council on Housing Stability, the ABLE Housing Task Force, and a legislative study committee created by HB 168 in 2024. Committee members asked for her notes to be shared. The committee spent substantial time debating whether to pursue a new special education audit at the school-district level. Members discussed the need to examine why some districts have much higher special education rates and costs than others, and whether a statistically selected sample of schools could be used. Audit staff said no new audits could begin until about May or June and that only a couple of auditors would then be available. Members also noted that a legislative study committee is already working on special education and may issue a report later this year, and the committee appeared to leave the school-level audit idea as a potential future item rather than taking immediate action.
MS

Mississippi 2026 Regular Session

Agriculture - Room 210, 3 February, 2026; 2:00 P.M.

Agriculture

Transcript Highlights:
  • So it would read the price of the animal would be calculated per head or live weight, dressed weight,
  • So<00:02:58.560> it<00:02:58.720> would<00:02:58.879> read<00:02:59.120> the<
  • price<00:02:59.440> of<00:02:59.599> the<00:02:59.680> animal So it would read
  • the price of the animal So it would read the price of the animal would<00:03:00.160> be<00:03
  • Uh they're just requesting that reads Uh they're just requesting that reads that<00:08:44.640>
Summary: The committee first discussed a bill codifying herd-share/custom slaughter practices for small livestock producers. The sponsor proposed amending the bill to change “sale and/or purchase” to “deposit” and to allow pricing by live weight, dressed weight, or final weight. Members raised concerns that allowing payment by dressed weight could trigger federal USDA inspection requirements and conflict with existing federal rules. After discussion, the committee agreed to keep only the first change, striking “purchase” and inserting “deposit,” and to leave the weight-pricing language unchanged. The sponsor then withdrew the broader amendment, and the bill was reported out with a title-sufficient do-pass motion. The committee next took up a bill authorizing Mississippi State University Extension to assist poultry farmers with management plans, citing delays caused by short staffing at NRCS and DEQ. Members asked whether the extension service was comfortable with the role and were told the assistance would be voluntary and not mandatory. The bill was reported out on a title-sufficient do-pass motion. The committee also approved a bill to allow crawfish farms to be licensed, and a bill on district livestock shows that would let the northeast district show be held at any facility within the county rather than only at the Verona livestock center, which the sponsor said was no longer suitable for the children involved. The committee then considered a meat-labeling bill making technical amendments to last year’s law on cultured meat and related products. After an initial vote was set aside because of a communications problem, the committee reconsidered the bill and adopted an amendment changing a funding reference from “special” to “general fund.” The bill was then reported out as amended. Finally, the committee heard Senate Bill 2631, creating a voluntary Mississippi Grain Indemnity Act to protect grain producers if elevators or buyers fail financially. The sponsor said the program would be funded by a per-bushel assessment, capped at $25 million, with possible state seed money still under discussion. Members asked about the source of any additional funds and the history of recent grain failures, and the bill was then moved forward on a title-sufficient do-pass motion.