Video & Transcript Research : 'judgment evaluation'

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TX

Texas 89th 2nd C.S.

Judiciary & Civil Jurisprudence Mar 12th, 2025

Judiciary & Civil Jurisprudence

Transcript Highlights:
  • 8, and you mentioned how it is different from a I guess a typical motion for summary judgment.
  • What we're seeing here is even after the landlord gets a judgment.
  • It is why, or by judgment creditors.
  • The landlord gets it right, he gets judgment, and that's, that's, that's simple.
  • Of the hundreds of judgments that were rendered, only 2 were for tenants.
Bills: HB15, HB171, HB204
NH

New Hampshire 2025 Regular Session

Senate Children and Family Law (05/08/2025)

Children and Family Law

Transcript Highlights:
  • So basically, as written, it says the doctor, in their professional judgment, says something.
  • But when they... when the legal standard's the doctor's professional judgment, that's...
  • would be their professional judgment would be their professional judgment when<01:30:56.159>
  • her professional judgment. her professional judgment.
  • <01:42:38.719> or utilize their professional judgment or utilize their professional judgment
Keywords: 1191, senate, all
NH

New Hampshire 2025 Regular Session

House Session (03/20/2025)

New Hampshire House Floor Meeting

Transcript Highlights:
  • Anything else is subject to professional judgment.
  • Anything else is subject to professional judgment.
  • Anything else is subject to professional judgment.
  • Anything else is subject to professional judgment.
  • Anything else is subject to professional judgment.
Keywords: 928, house, all
Summary: The House opened with prayer, the Pledge of Allegiance, the national anthem, leaves of absence, guest introductions, and memorial remarks honoring former Representative Carolyn Gargas of Hollis, who was remembered for her long House service, work on child and family issues, and community involvement. The House then adopted a consent calendar and approved a motion to withdraw House Bill 431, which would have created a commission to review draft rules on minimum standards for public school approval and state academic standards; the motion failed after a roll call vote, so the bill remained in play. The House next took up House Bill 109-FN, relative to false reports to law enforcement. The majority supported the bill as a way to add penalties for knowingly false reports about law enforcement officers, arguing officers deserve protection from false accusations and that the knowingly standard is a high bar. The minority opposed it as duplicative of existing law and warned it could chill legitimate complaints against police. After debate and a division vote, the majority committee report of ought to pass was adopted, 198-173. The House also considered House Bill 218-FN, which would provide victims of crime a free police report. The committee amendment changed the bill so victims would receive a written confirmation that a crime occurred rather than the initial police report, to avoid conflicts with right-to-know law and active-investigation confidentiality. Supporters said the change was a small but important clarification agreed to by law enforcement and domestic violence advocates, while opponents argued the original language was already workable and that the floor amendment was unnecessary. A division vote was requested on the amendment, and the transcript ends during that debate before the final outcome on HB 218 is shown.
WY

Wyoming 2026 Regular Session

Senate Judiciary Committee, March 2, 2026 AM

Judiciary

Transcript Highlights:
  • Chairman. judgments work, right? They're going to judgments work, right?
  • district courts enforce the judgment. district courts enforce the judgment.
  • <00:25:48.559> are that those those foreign judgments are that those those foreign judgments
  • So we might need a judgment to them.
  • <00:59:53.680> Crossman judgment. Anyways, maybe Mr. Crossman judgment.
MA

Massachusetts 2025-2026 Regular Session

Joint Committee on Economic Development and Emerging Technologies Jun 21st, 2026 at 12:30 pm

Joint Committee on Economic Development and Emerging Technologies

Transcript Highlights:
  • The medical school has something very specific set up with folks that have been evaluating NIH grants
  • We will evaluate those immediately.
  • And we will begin to allocate. out the door at the NIH, we will evaluate those immediately.
  • On anything that would help all of you better evaluate this as an investment of public funds.
  • evaluating.
Keywords: 995, all
Summary: The committee on Economic Development held a hearing on the DRIVE Act, a proposal to invest $400 million in Massachusetts research and innovation without new taxes. Governor Healey and administration officials said the bill would direct $200 million to public higher education research and regional partnerships and $200 million to a research funding pool for hospitals, universities, and other institutions, with the goal of retaining talent, leveraging private and philanthropic dollars, and offsetting major federal R&D cuts. They argued that research is a core economic engine for the state, supporting jobs across labs, construction, services, and surrounding businesses, and said the bill would help protect the Commonwealth’s tax base and competitiveness during a period of federal uncertainty and cuts to SNAP, Medicaid, and other programs. Committee members raised concerns about whether Fair Share surtax dollars should instead be used for K-12 and other community needs, whether the proposal is enough given the scale of lost federal grants, and how the money would be allocated. The governor responded that the funds are one-time surplus dollars, that most surtax revenue already supports education, and that the bill is meant as a bridge to stabilize public higher education and research. She also said the legislation includes a review board and could support a revolving or matched-fund approach in some cases. Several members pressed for more detail on selection criteria, future funding, and whether private companies and large endowments should contribute more. University of Massachusetts leaders and researchers testified that federal grant cancellations and delays are already causing layoffs, furloughs, rescinded admissions, and lost research capacity. UMass officials said the bill would help preserve faculty, postdocs, graduate students, and research programs in medicine, climate science, marine science, Braille instruction, and AI decision-making. They emphasized that the funding should be merit-based and that the state needs to act quickly to prevent talent from leaving Massachusetts. Business, labor, and industry groups, including MassBio, the Massachusetts Taxpayers Foundation, AIM, the AFL-CIO, and Building Trades, supported the bill, saying it would protect jobs, sustain the innovation ecosystem, and reinforce Massachusetts’ national leadership in research and life sciences. No vote was taken in the hearing.
CA

California 2025-2026 Regular Session

Assembly Judiciary Committee Mar 11th, 2025

Transcript Highlights:
  • But, additionally, if I don't agree with it, I get to substitute my judgment and argue for what I think
  • It requires me, as their attorney, to respect that and not substitute my judgment for theirs.
  • And so their judgment, once they turn 18, just like anyone else that has a lawyer, should be respected
  • And so their judgment, once they turn 18, just like anyone else that has a lawyer, should be respected
  • And so their judgment, once they turn 18, just like anyone else that has a lawyer, should be respected
Summary: The Assembly Judiciary Committee heard three bills. AB 250 by Majority Leader Aguiar-Curry would extend a limited window for survivors of sexual assault to seek civil recourse against perpetrators and entities that allegedly covered up abuse. The author and supporters, including survivor Maya Alexander and Equal Rights Advocates, said many survivors need years before they can come forward and that the bill would improve accountability and public safety. One member raised concerns about the bill’s application to private employers and the exclusion of public employees, but the bill was advanced on a motion to Appropriations and later placed on call until additional votes were added. AB 373 by Assemblymember Rubio would require appointed counsel for non-minor dependents in extended foster care to represent the young adult’s expressed wishes rather than substitute the attorney’s judgment. Supporters from California Youth Connection and the Children’s Law Center said 18- to 21-year-olds in foster care are legal adults and should have their voices fully respected in court. Members discussed how the bill would work in practice and whether it applied only to appointed counsel; the bill was moved to Human Services and later cleared after additional votes were added. AB 387 by Assemblymember Alanis, as amended, would exempt probation officers from criminal jury service. The author and supporters argued probation officers are deeply involved in the criminal justice process, often get dismissed anyway, and should be focused on supervision and court-related duties rather than jury duty. The Judicial Council opposed the bill, warning that categorical exemptions shrink the jury pool and set a bad precedent. After debate over fairness, precedent, and the role of probation officers, the committee voted the bill out on a do pass motion.
TX

Texas 89th Regular

Appropriations Feb 19th, 2025 at 10:30 am

Appropriations

Transcript Highlights:
  • Are the feds evaluate our sped spending both by what our total SPED allocation is, the SPED allotment
  • You will begin getting special education. for that child once that evaluation is done.
  • and where the actuarial evaluation states that SB 2 would not have a material impact on the fund.
  • evaluations, studies, and you will see some smaller projects.
  • Look at those intended use plans, look at where the demand is, and make a judgment call as to how to
Summary: During this committee meeting, the focus was on discussing critical infrastructure funding, especially related to water supply and flood mitigation projects. Chairwoman Stepney and the Water Development Board presented extensive details regarding the Texas Water Fund, which included $1 billion appropriated to assist various financial programs and tackle pressing water and wastewater issues. Additionally, funding allocations aimed at compromising the state's flood risk and improving water conservation were hotly debated, emphasizing collaboration among committee members and the necessity of addressing community needs in such projects.
NY

New York 2025-2026 Regular Session

New York State Senate Session - 05/27/2026

New York Senate Floor Meeting

Transcript Highlights:
  • BECAUSE WE HAVE TO MAKE AN EVALUATION THERE, BECAUSE THERE WERE HIGH LEVELS OF CONCERN.
  • to determine whether or not someone got the three points and re-evaluate who won or lost the game.
  • We will have to have further evaluation by the regulatory agency accordingly.
  • You have your judgment, I'll withhold mine. >> THROUGH YOU, MR.
  • You have your judgment, I'll withhold mine.
Keywords: 993, senate, all
Summary: The Senate opened with the Pledge of Allegiance and an invocation, then approved the prior day’s Journal and moved into motions, resolutions, and budget-related business. Senator Gianaris called up Senate Print 5898A for reconsideration; the Senate voted 59 ayes to restore the bill to the third reading calendar. Several amendments were also received on third-reading bills, and the Finance Committee was called into session while the chamber proceeded with resolutions. The Senate adopted Resolution J.2106 recognizing Second Chance Month and the mental health impacts of incarceration, with Senator Brisport speaking in support and a guest from the community recognized in the chamber. The body also adopted Resolution J.1492 designating May 27, 2026, as Taiwan Heritage Day, with remarks from Senators Sepúlveda, Stavisky, and Liu highlighting Taiwanese contributions to New York and expressing support for Taiwan amid current geopolitical tensions. The Finance Committee then reported several budget bills, including Senate Prints 9003D, 9004D, 9007C, and 9009C, which were moved to third reading. The remainder of the session focused on the supplemental and controversial budget calendars, especially tax and spending provisions. Senators debated the “Protecting Our Wallets” energy rebate, with supporters describing it as a one-time check for eligible taxpayers and critics arguing it was too small and not tied directly to utility bills; the chamber accepted the message of necessity and laid the bills aside. Members also debated extensions and changes to tax provisions affecting corporations, alternative fuel exemptions, Broadway and theatrical production tax credits, charitable deductions for certain 501(c)(3)s, nicotine pouch taxes, a new New York City pied-à-terre tax, and a standardbred horse-racing testing fee. Several senators criticized the budget as raising costs or favoring certain industries, while supporters defended the measures as revenue-raising, affordability, or public-health policies. No final votes on the controversial budget bills are shown in the excerpt beyond procedural rulings, adoption of the resolution calendar, and acceptance of committee reports.
NM

New Mexico 2025 Regular Session

IC - Courts, Corrections and Justice Nov 6th, 2025

Courts, Corrections & Justice Committee

Transcript Highlights:
  • vulnerable, and if you do not have representation, then you are pre There’s a predetermination and judgment
  • I'm the Deputy Director at LFC for program evaluation.
  • With me at the table is Clayton Loba, a program evaluator.
  • give the majority of the preview of this report, as well as Guillermo Caraveo, the other program evaluator
  • So in the previous LFC program evaluations, they've come with practical recommendations to improve the
TX

Texas 89th 2nd C.S.

S/C on Telecommunications & Broadband Mar 31st, 2025

S/C on Telecommunications & Broadband

Transcript Highlights:
  • Yeah, based on how they evaluate that space.
  • but the cost associated is, is that the cost associated with that is real and we have to make that judgment
  • And yet it, it is a process that's open and transparent and, and subject to evaluation by all parties
  • Under the other bill heard this morning, PEC's, uh, evaluation will be limited only to the reasonableness
  • Adding these new caps, particularly one evaluating potentially never-ending litigation at the PEC will
FL

Florida 2026 Regular Session

FL House Floor Session - 2026-03-11 (10:00AM Session)

Florida House Floor Meeting

Transcript Highlights:
  • that decisions about voting eligibility are based on reliable public records and accountable human judgment
  • Members, this just says that we should depend on the accountability of human judgment rather than looking
  • that decisions about voting eligibility are based on reliable public records and accountable human judgment
  • And members, this just says that we should depend on the accountability of the human judgment, rather
  • than looking at or wait a We should depend on the accountability of the human judgment rather than looking
Summary: The Florida Senate convened with a quorum, opened with a prayer and Pledge of Allegiance, and heard several member introductions recognizing guests, interns, public servants, and a resolution honoring Indiana University quarterback Fernando Mendoza for winning the Heisman Trophy. The chamber then moved to the special order calendar and took up a series of bills, with some measures temporarily postponed and others advanced after brief debate and, in several cases, substitution of House companions for Senate bills. The first major bill passed was CS/CS/HB 355 on health care patient protection, which requires hospitals with emergency departments to have pediatric emergency care policies, training, equipment, and a designated pediatric coordinator; it passed 36-0. The Senate also passed CS/HB 1113 on public records, expanding confidentiality protections for victims and temporarily protecting the name of a law enforcement officer who becomes a victim in the line of duty; it passed 33-4. CS/CS/HB 1085 on local government cybersecurity was amended to place the program under the Florida Digital Service and to adjust grant timing, then passed 37-0. CS/CS/HB 925 on clerks of court passed 38-0 after amendments affecting revenue retention, legal notices, traffic citation distributions, and municipal fee sharing. CS/CS/HB 679 on trademark registration modernization and CS/CS/HB 589 on septic permit timing also passed unanimously. The most extensive debate centered on CS/CS/HB 991 / SB 1334, an elections bill that would use Real ID data to verify citizenship, change voter ID rules, alter candidate qualifying requirements, and revise election administration procedures. Senators offered and debated numerous amendments on documentation fees, senior exemptions, human review versus automated systems, student and retirement-center IDs, and effective dates; most were defeated, though one amendment adding stock-trading disclosure language for candidates was adopted. The bill’s sponsor cited election-crimes reports and specific prosecutions involving non-citizens as justification for the measure, while opponents argued it could disenfranchise eligible voters, especially students and seniors. The transcript ends during continued questioning and debate on that elections bill, before final disposition is shown.
MO

Missouri 2026 Regular Session

Budget Jan 21st, 2026 at 08:15 am

Budget

Transcript Highlights:
  • Interestingly enough, when it came to a lawsuit and a judgment of three-quarters of a billion dollars
  • , When it came to a lawsuit and a judgment of three-quarters of a billion dollars, the state of Missouri
  • at the And it may be appropriate to evaluate is that the right solution moving forward to look at the
  • So Central West End, we actually had to close that office for some improprieties, and we're evaluating
  • I understand your point, and it's become very obvious this year that this has to be evaluated in some
Keywords: 959, house, all
TX

Texas 89th Regular

Public Education Apr 29th, 2025

Public Education

Transcript Highlights:
  • They send a solution. associate from Pasadena ISD to Willis ISD. to evaluate your campus, but they provide
  • LLC, the Texas Supreme Court held that diverting charter school funds to defend lawsuits and pay judgments
  • Can we evaluate where a third grader is in their reading skills?
  • And obviously evaluate the student, right, because they're teaching their kids are not the function of
  • While Texas's accountability system is plainly aware that a one-size-fits-all approach to evaluating
HI

Hawaii 2025 Regular Session

JDC Public Hearing 01-30-2025

Judiciary

Transcript Highlights:
  • You know, probate requires evaluation. How do you implement this?
  • <00:32:27.080> how<00:32:27.279> do<00:32:27.440> you evaluation how do you evaluation
  • This would happen, as mentioned earlier, as a sort of annual evaluation of somebody's estate, even though
  • This would happen, as mentioned earlier, as a sort of annual evaluation of somebody's estate, even though
  • This would happen, as mentioned earlier, as a sort of annual evaluation of somebody's estate, even though
Keywords: 912, senate, all
Summary: The Judiciary Committee heard several bills on January 30. SB 286 and SB 287 both concerned supplemental funding for the Honolulu Department of the Prosecuting Attorney: SB 286 for the career criminal prosecution unit and SB 287 for the victim witness assistance program. Testimony from the department explained that these bills are filed each year because the Attorney General’s core budget allocation may not be sufficient, though the department said the core had recently been increased and the supplemental request might no longer be necessary. For SB 287, the department also warned of a possible federal Victims of Crime Act funding freeze that could cut about $1.88 million and severely harm victim services. Both bills drew support from county and community witnesses, and members asked about prior-year funding and why the requests were limited to fiscal 2025-26; no votes were taken in the excerpt. SB 289, from the State Ethics Commission, would create a more uniform administrative fine process under the ethics code and lobbyist law. The commission said the measure would not change substantive enforcement but would let it issue a notice and order of fine first, with the respondent able to request a hearing within 20 days, which would speed up cases that are not factually disputed. Members questioned whether the bill would deny due process or function like an automatic parking ticket, and the commission responded that respondents could still challenge the fine and that the process would apply to violations with fines under $1,000. The committee also heard SB 304, which would add 11 positions for the First Circuit Adult Client Services Branch; Judiciary testimony said probation caseloads are high, with an average of 116 cases per officer, and the added staff would help meet national supervision standards and better serve higher-risk clients. Members asked whether the positions were already in the budget and about current staffing ratios; the witness said the positions were not already funded and that the Judiciary supported the bill with amendments. The committee then heard SB 311, a proposed constitutional amendment to exclude spending money to influence elections from protected free speech. Testimony was strongly divided: supporters argued that Citizens United has distorted elections and empowered special interests, while opponents warned the language was too broad and could affect nonprofit advocacy and grassroots groups. Finally, SB 313 would impose a 1% wealth asset tax on individuals with $20 million or more in assets. The Department of Taxation said it had concerns about the bill’s ambiguity and administration and noted it would require annual valuation and likely additional resources; opponents, including family business representatives and the Tax Foundation of Hawaii, argued the tax would be difficult and costly to administer, would require sensitive business disclosures, and could force family businesses to pay from company cash. Supporters said wealthy residents should pay a fair share. The committee heard testimony and questions on these bills, but the excerpt does not show final committee votes or actions.
NH

New Hampshire 2026 Regular Session

House Session (01/08/2026)

New Hampshire House Floor Meeting

Transcript Highlights:
  • Depend on appearance-based judgments, stereotypes, and evasive, inappropriate questioning.
  • many house pass available to evaluate many house pass bills.
  • So, please defer to the expertise and judgment of the committee.
  • So, please defer to the expertise and judgment of the committee.
  • So, please defer to the expertise and judgment of the committee.
Keywords: 1189, house, all
WY

Wyoming 2026 Regular Session

Select Water Committee, January 21, 2026 - AM

Select Water Committee

Transcript Highlights:
  • And then kind of make a judgment call.
  • and then kind of make a judgment call. and then kind of make a judgment call.
  • They did a 9-year evaluation, looked at the science and technology. meeting associated with the battle
  • ,<01:04:12.000> looked<01:04:12.240> at They did a 9-year evaluation, looked at They
  • did a 9-year evaluation, looked at the<01:04:12.559> science<01:04:12.880> and<01:04:13.119
Keywords: 916, all
HI

Hawaii 2026 Regular Session

Senate Floor Session 02-23-2026 11:30am

Hawaii Senate Floor Meeting

Transcript Highlights:
  • Using his exceptional clinical judgment, Kyle carefully transitioned his patient away from medications
  • Using his exceptional clinical judgment, Kyle carefully transitioned his patient away from medications
  • Using his exceptional clinical judgment, Kyle carefully transitioned his patient away from medications
  • Using his exceptional clinical judgment, Kyle carefully transitioned his patient away from medications
  • exceptional clinical judgment, Kyle exceptional clinical judgment, Kyle carefully<00:04:38.960><
LA

Louisiana 2026 Regular Session

House of Representatives May 27th, 2026

Louisiana House Floor Meeting

Transcript Highlights:
  • What it does is request a professional evaluation from the legislative auditor of how the process works
  • the legislative auditor to review that entire process, whether it's dynamic scoring or how it's evaluated
  • There is, through the process of attrition in years, there will be an opportunity to evaluate how best
  • They conducted a study based upon actual workload, looked at evaluated case weights for both appellate
  • “On actual workload, looked at evaluated case weights for both appellate and trial courts.
Summary: The House convened with a quorum and opened with prayer by Archbishop Checchio, the pledge, and the national anthem. Members also used personal privilege to recognize visiting officials, university leaders, grocers, Governor’s Fellows, and several special guests and honorees, including Grambling State University for its 125th anniversary, Tiger Athletics, and the Tiger Marching Band, as well as CASA volunteers and advocates. The chamber adopted a number of ceremonial resolutions and made several conference committee appointments and committee discharge motions. The floor then took up a series of Senate and House resolutions, many of which were adopted without objection or after brief debate. These included resolutions creating or studying task forces on topics such as homeowner catastrophe claims and insurance-related litigation, the Louisiana-Ireland Trade Commission, informed consent laws, fiscal note procedures, K-12 student success pathways, and military funding alignment. Members also adopted resolutions on domestic violence protective-order access, flood risk mapping, seismic activity in North Louisiana, illegal dumping enforcement, toll signage and customer service, and other local or commemorative matters. Several Senate resolutions were temporarily returned to the calendar, while others were adopted by recorded vote, including SCR 29, SCR 33, SCR 37, SCR 63, SCR 30, SCR 65, and SCR 40. The House then considered Senate Bill 259, which authorizes an online application process for civil protection orders and restraining orders for domestic violence victims; it passed 93-0. Senate Bill 312, dealing with public-sector labor organizations and dues/withdrawal procedures, prompted extended debate focused on whether the bill unfairly singled out teachers’ unions and whether teachers already have the ability to opt out; the bill ultimately passed 60-38. Senate Bill 348, allowing the City of St. George to contract for administrative assistance in motor-vehicle crash response, passed 84-9 after questions about citations, reports, and the role of third parties. Senate Bill 485, concerning St. George’s municipal fiscal authority and insurance premium taxes, passed 91-0 after an amendment removed new public facility charge authority. The House also debated Senate Bill 197, which would reduce the number of judges on the Fourth Circuit Court of Appeal from 12 to 10 based on a workload and population study by the National Center for State Courts. Supporters cited the circuit’s smaller population and lower per-judge workload, while questions focused on the study’s publication and whether it actually recommended a reduction. The transcript ends during that debate, before final disposition is shown.
MN

Minnesota 2025 1st Special Session

House Ethics Committee 4/10/25

Ethics

Transcript Highlights:
  • in that case, the record presents the simple question: Can votes not cast because of an error of judgment
  • that the court's findings were clearly erroneous, giving deference to the court's opportunity to evaluate
  • that the court's findings were clearly erroneous, giving deference to the court's opportunity to evaluate
  • that the court's findings were clearly erroneous, giving deference to the court's opportunity to evaluate
  • that the court's findings were clearly erroneous, giving deference to the court's opportunity to evaluate
Keywords: 1183, house
WV

West Virginia 2026 Regular Session

Senate in Session Mar 12th, 2026 at 11:34 am

West Virginia Senate Floor Meeting

Transcript Highlights:
  • system planning, to investigate the methodologies, data, and assumptions used to develop forecasts, evaluate
  • system planning, to investigate the methodologies, data, and assumptions used to develop forecasts, evaluate
  • bill makes individuals jointly and severally liable for the entire obligation created by an adverse judgment
Keywords: 994, senate, all
Summary: The Senate met on March 11, 2026, with prayer, the Pledge of Allegiance, journal approval, and numerous guest and page introductions, including school groups, prayer caucus visitors, and advocates for Home Family Education Day and Women in Blue Day. The chamber then took up committee reports and a large number of House bills, most of them on third reading, along with several resolutions and referrals. Senate Resolution 62, designating March 12, 2026, as West Virginia Athletic Trainers Day, was adopted after remarks emphasizing the value of athletic trainers in preventing injuries and tragedies in school sports. Several other resolutions and concurrent resolutions were referred to the Committee on Rules or laid over under the rules. The Senate passed a wide range of bills addressing economic development, public safety, health, licensing, and state administration. Measures approved included bills on the West Virginia Collaboratory at Marshall University, the Business Ready Sites program, volunteer fire company spending authority, the Load Forecast Accountability Act, funeral service licensure, work zone fines, biennial business reporting, correctional officer retirement law, the Right to Try Act, quick claim deed tax exemptions, an ibogaine drug-development grant program, aggravated vehicular homicide sentencing, 529 savings plan definitions, opportunity zones, barber apprenticeship, municipal and county hotel occupancy fund uses, criminal-record licensing standards, intimate image disclosure remedies, executor training materials, contempt penalties, PEIA treatment flexibility, PANS/PANDAS information, the Respiratory Care Interstate Compact, capitation rate review expansions, convention and visitors bureau board membership, peer support services, cosmetology licensure compacts, natural resource police retirement, DNR fee indexing, ALS care services, the Neighborhood Investment Program, oil and gas well plugging and carbon capture-related provisions, DUI technical changes, abuse intervention program terminology, and a youth summer employment and career readiness program. Most bills passed overwhelmingly, with a few closer votes, including the Load Forecast Accountability Act and the DNR fee-indexing bill. Several bills were amended on the floor, including title amendments and strike-and-insert changes. The Senate also debated the work zone penalty bill, with supporters citing worker safety and fatalities and opponents arguing the bill increased fines too much without requiring removal of outdated work-zone signs. On the energy-related load forecast bill, senators discussed the inclusion of provisions from Senate Bill 420 and concerns about coal plant utilization and utility impacts. After debate, the Senate adopted amendments and passed the bill. In most cases, after passage the Senate ordered the bills communicated to the House, and for a few measures it also adopted title amendments or made bills effective from passage or on a specified date.