Bills: HB146 , HB322 , HB469 , HB1183 , HB1481 , HB1509 , HB1510 , HB1511 , HB1514 , HB1515 , HB1516 , HB1520 , HB1522 , HB1524 , HB1531 , HB1535 , HB1548 , HB1550 , HB1559 , HB1573 , HB1574 , HB1590 , HB1593 , HB1601 , HB1603 , HB1615 , HB1628 , HB1643 , HB1644 , HB1645 , HB1648 , HB1663 , HB1667 , HB1671 , HB1678 , HB1679 , HB1682 , HB1688 , HB1691 , HB1692 , HB1695 , HB1696 , HB1697 , HB1716 , HB1721 , HB1724 , HB1725 , HB1728 , HB1730 , HB1733 , HB1737 , HB1738 , HB1739 , HB1740 , HB1741 , HB1742 , HB1752 , HB1753 , HB1764 , HB1768 , HB1769 , HB1777 , HB1782 , HB1790 , HB1799 , HB1810 , HB1823 , HB1824 , HB1832 , HB1839 , HB1840 , HB1844 , HB1845 , HB1850 , HB1851 , HB1858 , HB1860 , HB1864 , HB1870 , HB1873 , HB1875 , HB1877 , HB1878 , HB1880 , HB1881 , HB1886 , HB1888 , HB1890 , HB1892 , HB1893 , HB1898 , HB1921 , HB1934

Keywords: judiciary, Hawaiian language, Ōlelo Hawaiʻi, language access, cultural preservation, voter registration, automatic registration, state agencies, electoral participation, opt-out system, disability, parking, travel placard, accessibility, mobility, retirement, pension, law enforcement, public safety, Hawaii Revised Statutes

Transcript Highlights:

• in law enforcement.
• </c> current law enforcement officers only. current law enforcement officers only.
• And as I have enforcement.
• </c> enforcement in doing their jobs. enforcement in doing their jobs.
• </c> enforcement. We can do a lot better. enforcement. We can do a lot better.

Bills: HB2240 , HB2255

Keywords: law enforcement, police, officer safety, officer wellness, violent attacks, ambush attacks, assaults on police, anti-police violence, public safety, Department of Justice, Attorney General, FBI, National Institute of Justice, Uniform Crime Reporting, UCR, NIBRS, Law Enforcement Officers Killed and Assaulted Data Collection, LEOKA, bulletproof vests, Patrick Leahy Bulletproof Vest Partnership

Transcript Highlights:

• The cogs have come to me and asked me to run one for law enforcement now to do the same thing with law
• Enforcement.
• hire one person for each cog to go out and work with to get grants and equipment for rural law enforcement
• This bill says rural law enforcement. I looked at the map of these 11.
• If I were the person hired to do that, I would be looking at the rural law enforcement areas in that

Bills: HB2993 , HB3850 , HB3595 , HB3763 , HB3760

Committees: House Public Safety , House A&B Public Safety Subcommittee

Keywords: rural law enforcement, grant fund, public safety, financial assistance, coordination districts, grant funding, law enforcement coordinators, municipal assistance, education, inmates, literacy, high school equivalency, Department of Corrections, parole, rehabilitation, HB3595, Safer Counties Revolving Fund, Oklahoma Department of Public Safety, county grants, traffic barrier equipment

Transcript Highlights:

• should also include amendments to include administrators and employees of the Department of Law Enforcement
• But the retirement benefits, if a law enforcement officer comes from the county and wants to join the
• </c> Enforcement as class 8 members of ERS. Enforcement as class 8 members of ERS.
• ><c> a</c><01:06:30.000><c> law</c> retirement benefits, if a law retirement benefits, if a law enforcement
• officer comes from the enforcement officer comes from the county<01:06:32.720><c> and</c><01:06:32.960

Bills: SB3082 , SB3110 , SB3251

Committee: House Labor

Keywords: military families, family leave, qualifying military exigency, Hawaii Revised Statutes, financial support, Hawaii National Guard, civil-military program, education, collective bargaining, exemption, SB3251, Hawaii public safety, ICE, Immigration and Customs Enforcement, Border Patrol, law enforcement hiring, state employment ban, police powers, Department of Law Enforcement, DLNR

Transcript Highlights:

• We ask a lot of our rural law enforcement officers.
• This bill is not anti-law enforcement. I am certainly not anti-law enforcement.
• Again, absolutely not anti-law enforcement. We love our law enforcement.
• as unrelated traffic enforcement.
• We can't go do traffic enforcement. I don't go patrol.

Bills: HB5097 , HB5513 , SB523 , SB857 , SB964 , SB1101 , SB2143 , SB2332 , SB2383 , HB 1108

Committee: House Homeland Security, Public Safety & Veterans' Affairs

Keywords: criminal history, background checks, government code, licensing, information access, rural law enforcement, child care grants, community support, law enforcement retention, advisory committee, SB 523, Texas driver’s license, alternative address, residential address, confidential address, address confidentiality, Department of Public Safety, DPS, Transportation Code, Section 521.1211

Transcript Highlights:

• officers for certain roles in law enforcement.
• For context, Immigration and Customs Enforcement, or ICE, is a federal law enforcement agency under the
• I mean, and ICE is enforcing that. They’re being trained to enforce that stuff.
• House Bill 2648 concerns state and local law enforcement interactions with federal immigration enforcement
• House Bill 2648 concerns state and local law enforcement interactions with federal immigration enforcement

Bills: HB2217 , HB2558 , HB2641 , HB2648 , HB1239 , HB1591 , HB2209 , HB2310 , HB2526

Committee: House Community Safety

Keywords: rehabilitation, felony offenses, criminal justice reform, first-time offenders, pathways to rehabilitation, mental health, sentencing alternative, criminal justice, diversion programs, HB 2641, ICE out act, law enforcement hiring, immigration and customs enforcement, ICE officers, former federal employees, sworn officer, police staffing, general authority law enforcement agency, limited authority law enforcement agency, immigration enforcement

Transcript Highlights:

• that law enforcement number two ensuring that law enforcement share<01:08:37.560><c> information</c>
• </c><01:10:48.000><c> simply</c> resources for law enforcement simply resources for law enforcement simply
• </c><01:10:53.199><c> is</c> flat a core tenant of law enforcement is flat a core tenant of law enforcement
• </c> appropriate law enforcement appropriate law enforcement process<01:13:05.400><c> house</c><01:13
• limited to law enforcement not be limited to law enforcement agencies<01:28:00.239><c> but</c><01:28

Bills: HF1051 , HF16

Committee: House Elections Finance and Government Operations

Keywords: sacred communities, micro units, religious institutions, housing regulations, homelessness, conditional use permits, immigration enforcement, sanctuary policies, sanctuary city, noncooperation ordinance, ICE, U.S. Immigration and Customs Enforcement, federal immigration authorities, deportation, undocumented immigrant, undocumented person, immigration status data, data sharing, preemption, local government

Transcript Highlights:

• Law enforcement would already have the opportunity to be able to subpoena those things from us.
• I told them when I was subpoenaed, and law enforcement has no clue that this...
• So, you are not this lone agency that has subpoena power. We don't have subpoena power.
• So the subpoena power that you have is not the subpoena power held by education.
• If you receive a subpoena in this manner, the same way as if you received it from law enforcement during

Bills: SB324 , HB395 , HB222 , HB310 , HB285 , HB144 , HB251 , HB380

Committee: House Judiciary

Transcript Highlights:

• All right, the Committee on Public Safety and Law Enforcement is called to order.
• Effective enforcement relies on the seamless exchange of intelligence.
• It essentially turns every law enforcement officer into a federal immigration enforcement agent.
• It essentially turns every law enforcement officer into a federal immigration enforcement agent.
• Immigration enforcement is a federal responsibility.

Bills: SB1032 , SB1055 , SB1107

Committees: House Public Safety & Law Enforcement , House House Public Safety & Law Enforcement Committee of Reference

Keywords: corrections oversight, funding, state budget, criminal justice, reform, immigration enforcement, law enforcement, illegal aliens, state legislation, civil penalties, peace officer certification, police certification, law enforcement licensing, Arizona POST, peace officer standards and training, military police, veterans, honorably discharged, veteran hiring, abbreviated academy

Transcript Highlights:

• Yet without state commissioned authority, our officers cannot enforce Texas law, creating dangerous enforcement
• and federal law enforcement.
• We have about 2800 law enforcement agencies in Texas.
• I think we would want our law enforcement people to enforce them and then El Paso picks up the tab for
• I think law enforcement does the same.

Bills: HB176 , HB180 , HB176 , HB180 , HB333 , HCR35

Committee: House S/C on State-Federal Relations

Keywords: tax, ad valorem, voter-approval, local government finance, property tax, repeal, tax rates, school finance, tax reduction, compressed tax rate, education, funding, HB 176, Texas border security, interstate compact, Government Code Chapter 794, Texas-Mexico border, border enforcement, immigration enforcement, ICE 287(g)

Transcript Highlights:

• the subpoena or to limit the subpoena.
• The other aspect, too, I guess, relative to a child being subpoenaed: there's no sort of enforcement
• being subpoena there's no sort<01:39:42.880><c> of</c><01:39:43.080><c> enforcement</c><01:39:43.760
• </c><02:44:58.080><c> enforcement</c><02:44:58.720><c> in</c> information subpoenas enforcement in information
• subpoenas enforcement in this<02:44:59.080><c> case</c><02:44:59.520><c> is</c><02:44:59.720><c> by<

Summary: The House Judiciary Committee met to hear House Bill 520, which would authorize the Department of Education to issue subpoenas in investigations and hearings involving the code of conduct for New Hampshire educators. Representative Lynn, the bill sponsor, said the measure was intended to give the department standard subpoena power during investigations and in later adjudicatory proceedings, with a process for challenging overbroad subpoenas. He argued that agencies with investigative and hearing authority should also have the power to compel witnesses and documents, and said the bill was narrowed from an earlier broader draft to focus on teacher credentialing and address concerns about scope. Members raised several concerns about whether the department already has enough authority, whether the Attorney General could handle subpoenas instead, and whether the bill creates an imbalance by giving subpoena power mainly to the investigating side. Representative Burroughs said she did not feel she had enough information and was uncomfortable with the bill, especially regarding who bears subpoena costs. Representative Biron questioned the trial analogy and whether both sides truly have equal subpoena rights. Lynn responded that the investigative stage is like a grand jury process, where only the investigating body subpoenas witnesses, while the adjudicatory stage allows both sides to seek subpoenas through the hearing officer. Other questions focused on the bill’s scope. Representative Andreos asked what investigative authority the Department of Education already has, and Representative Organ questioned why the bill is limited to educators rather than also covering vendors, charter school boards, or the EFA scholarship organization. Lynn said the limitation to educators was deliberate, because earlier broader versions drew objections for being too expansive. Representative Tur asked whether the Attorney General could already handle such matters, and Lynn said that while the AG might be able to pursue some investigations or court subpoenas, agencies should be able to conduct their own internal investigations. No vote or final action was taken in the portion of the hearing provided.

Transcript Highlights:

• And that enforcement gap actually hurts workers, undercuts honest contractors, and costs taxpayers lost
• :35.519><c> hurts</c> that enforcement gap actually hurts that enforcement gap actually hurts workers
• I'm a deputy director with the Department of Law Enforcement.
• I'm a deputy director with the Department of Law Enforcement.
• leadership service. statewide law enforcement leadership statewide law enforcement leadership roles<

Bills: SB2141 , SB2593 , SB2824 , SB2135 , SB2115

Committee: House Labor

Keywords: retirement, law enforcement, pension, public safety, employee contributions, Law Enforcement Standards Board, LESB, civil service exemption, collective bargaining exemption, law enforcement certification, police standards, law enforcement training, officer certification, training and curriculum coordinator, lead investigative agent, administrative manager, administrator, Hawaii HRS 76-16, Hawaii HRS 139-3, personnel exemption

Transcript Highlights:

• to comply with a PEER subpoena.
• </c> peer subpoena. peer subpoena.
• </c> Section 12 is a civil enforcement. Section 12 is a civil enforcement.
• </c> subpoena power. subpoena power.
• We stripped out all the the subpoena. We stripped out all the subpoena. subpoena. subpoena.

Committee: Joint Accountability, Efficiency, Transparency

Transcript Highlights:

• support the enforcement of federal immigration laws. 287(g) program and support the enforcement of federal
• This requires state and local law enforcement agencies to train officers on immigration enforcement and
• Law enforcement and immigration enforcement have different goals.
• Train their officers to be members of ICE and enforce federal law that they should not be enforcing because
• who actually has it, I think the choice of law enforcement and all of those who serve us in law enforcement

Bills: SB1047 , SB1365 , SB1474 , SB1618 , SB1620

Committee: Senate Military Affairs and Border Security

Keywords: National Guard, active duty, combat, Arizona, declaration of war, state law, military service, property tax, exemptions, veterans, disabilities, widows and widowers, Arizona Revised Statutes, immigration enforcement, local law enforcement, federal cooperation, law enforcement training, public safety, telecommunications, utility relocation

Transcript Highlights:

• But before a committee can exercise the power of subpoena can exercise the power of subpoena and compel
• But before a committee can exercise the power of subpoena can exercise the power of subpoena and compel
• But before a committee can exercise the power of subpoena can exercise the power of subpoena and compel
• </c> subpoena authorization. subpoena authorization.
• </c> can exercise the power of subpoena can exercise the power of subpoena and<01:24:12.560><c> compel

Transcript Highlights:

• Third, fair enforcement: right now, a single inadvertent error is enforceable under the UCL through private
• And that is where this lies in its enforcement.
• Federal immigration enforcement.
• I think it's important to note that criminal subpoenas are different from administrative subpoenas, and
• subpoena.

Summary: The Assembly Privacy and Consumer Protection Committee heard a long agenda focused largely on AI-related consumer protection, child safety, and privacy bills. Members first adopted the consent calendar, then took up SB 1050, which would require disclosures when advertisements use AI-generated or synthetic performers. Supporters, including SAG-AFTRA, Common Sense Media, and labor groups, said consumers should know when an ad depicts a non-human performer and that the bill protects both consumers and workers. Opponents from TechNet, the Motion Picture Association, broadcasters, and business groups argued the bill was too broad, lacked a deception standard, could burden accessibility uses and short audio ads, and created litigation risk. The committee voted the bill out on a party-line-leaning roll, with several members noting concerns but supporting continued work on the measure. The committee also approved SB 1111, which creates liability and remedies for non-consensual digital replicas using a person’s voice or likeness, and SB 1146, which targets deceptive AI-generated health advertisements that depict synthetic health care providers. Both measures drew support from consumer, labor, medical, and child-safety advocates and faced no formal opposition. Members emphasized the need to prevent deepfake abuse, especially in health-related ads where consumers could be misled into trusting fake doctors or medical endorsements. Several child- and privacy-focused bills were also heard and advanced. SB 867 would place a four-year moratorium on AI chatbot-powered toys for children, with supporters warning about harmful content, addictive design, and privacy risks; some opposition raised definitional concerns and asked for clearer standards. SB 1247 would give child influencers the right to delete monetized content posted during their minority, and it moved forward without opposition. SB 1000 updated California’s AI Transparency Act to align content provenance rules with newer technology and international standards, with support from Google and Adobe and no opposition. Finally, SB 957 would require social media companies to notify users when the federal government seeks their data through administrative subpoenas, give users time to challenge the request, and report disclosures; supporters framed it as a First Amendment and due process protection, while one member opposed it as an overreach against federal law enforcement. All of the measures discussed were reported out of committee, with several rolls left open for absent members.

Transcript Highlights:

• </c><00:05:17.120><c> doesn't</c> anything that law enforcement doesn't anything that law enforcement
• Have the administrative subpoenas.
• And the subpoena is issued on behalf of law enforcement by the county attorney or attorney general, depending
• subpoena is issued on behalf of law enforcement<01:12:40.560><c> by</c><01:12:40.800><c> the</c><01:12
• Subpoenas may only be issued for records that are relevant to an ongoing, legitimate law enforcement

Summary: The conference committee took testimony on Senate File 3051, which would allow law enforcement to release unredacted collision crash investigation video and related data to certain requesters, rather than requiring redaction first. Joel Carlson, speaking for the Minnesota Association for Justice, said the bill is intended to save local governments time and money because redacted video is often later released unredacted through court motions anyway. He emphasized that the proposal is limited to people already entitled to crash reports, requires a written request and accident report, does not create an affirmative duty to release data, and preserves law enforcement’s ability to withhold data for active investigations or other protected information. He also cited the Burks decision as support for the view that a subject of data is entitled to the full data even if it includes other subjects. Colonel Christina Bogavich of the Minnesota State Patrol raised concerns that the bill would still require staff to review videos for exceptions, including private data involving bystanders, juveniles, undercover officers, CAD information, and other protected material, so it would not create the claimed time savings. She also said the bill expands the number of potential requesters and lacks a liability provision if released data is improperly disseminated. Committee members and staff discussed the current Data Practices Act, including that private data can still be discoverable in litigation through a court balancing test and that protective orders may apply. A preliminary fiscal note estimated a Department of Public Safety cost of $4,026,334 annually, and members requested copies of the note. Members questioned whether the bill would actually reduce work or simply shift when the work occurs, and whether a litigation-specific exception to redaction should be added. Carlson said he was open to changes, including making release permissive rather than mandatory and strengthening the use restrictions, while members noted the proposal had not yet been heard in the House and would need more vetting. No vote or final action was taken on the provision during this discussion.

Bills: HB415 , HB419 , SB219 , SB170 , HB415 , HB419 , SB219 , SB170

Committee: House Insurance

Keywords: police abuse registry, law enforcement registry, officer assault, assault on police, resisting arrest, battery on law enforcement, law enforcement injury fund, Back the Blue Act, Attorney General, clemency, pardon, commutation, rehabilitation costs, medical costs, public safety, criminal records, background checks, registry removal fee, privacy, due process

Transcript Highlights:

• Third, fair enforcement.
• These subpoenas are intimidation dressed up as law.
• I think it's important to note that criminal subpoenas are different than administrative subpoenas, and
• subpoena.
• that those subpoenas are on their face unlawful.

Committee: House Privacy and Consumer Protection

Transcript Highlights:

• participation and immigration enforcement.
• My only final question was on enforcement.
• are engaging with immigration enforcement.
• from working with federal law enforcement around immigration enforcement activities.
• These subpoenas have never been seen by a judge.

Committee: Senate Privacy, Digital Technologies, and Consumer Protection