Transcript Highlights:

• We factored in the non-publics that do participate, but not the non-publics.
• district, public school, or public charter school shall provide one breakfast and one lunch each day
• And no matter whether you're a family in a public school or non-public school, meals are a burden, the
• Children in non-public schools.
• , locker room facilities on site.

Bills: HB1623

Keywords: HB 1623, North Dakota, rural health, rural health transformation program, medical facility infrastructure loan fund, medical facility infrastructure loan program, rural health loan program, Bank of North Dakota, Department of Health and Human Services, HHS, federal grant, health care infrastructure, rural hospitals, critical access hospitals, nonprofit health care providers, gap financing, loan fund, public health funding, healthcare financing, Medicaid

Summary: The committee first heard House Bill 1624, the “Universal Lunch Bill,” from Rep. Mike Nathie. He argued the proposal should be placed in Century Code rather than the Constitution so future legislatures can adjust it if state finances tighten, and said the bill would start the program a year earlier with a $65 million appropriation for one school year. DPI testified that the estimate did not include nonpublic schools that do not participate, and members questioned the impact on Title I, free-and-reduced applications, private-school accountability, breakfast mandates for schools that do not currently serve breakfast, and whether the funding could come from the DPI budget or other sources. Supporters, including North Dakota United, the North Dakota Catholic Conference, a pediatrician, and the American Heart Association, said universal meals improve student health and learning, reduce family costs, and are better handled in statute than by constitutional amendment. No opposition testimony was offered, and the chair closed the hearing for later work-session action. The committee then took up House Bill 1627, introduced by Rep. Tye Dressler, which would raise the income threshold for the state-funded school lunch program from 225% to 300% of poverty, with an estimated cost of about $7 million for 2026-27. Dressler said the bill is intended as a targeted, budget-friendly alternative to the ballot measure and emphasized that the state should maximize federal meal dollars while improving participation in the current program. Members questioned whether raising the threshold would actually increase utilization, whether a dollar amount would be clearer than a percentage, and how the change would affect federal reimbursements and application rates. DPI said it could quickly calculate additional percentage levels, and the chair closed the hearing, directing DPI to prepare more numbers for the work session. Finally, the committee opened Senate Bill 2403, presented by Sen. Schiable, to create a short-term bridge-loan program for financially distressed hospitals, centered on Jacobson Memorial Hospital in Elgin. The bill would authorize up to $5 million per loan, with a $10 million appropriation available on a first-come, first-served basis, and would run only through June 30, 2027. Schiable said the hospital’s debt and operating problems threaten local health care, ambulance service, and the community’s economy, and that the proposal was designed narrowly with Bank of North Dakota review to avoid creating a broad precedent. Committee members asked whether the appropriation could be reduced and whether the bank would still apply commercial feasibility and repayment standards; Schiable said yes, the bank would still evaluate the loan and could reject it if it was not sound.

Transcript Highlights:

• The charity or the health care facility with the most friends wins.
• So it's not indirect, it's directly connected to health care facilities.
• As you all know, local public health are the boots on the ground.
• And that is what local public health does really well. Any question?
• But from a public health perspective, are these programs, Themselves.

Bills: HB1623

Keywords: HB 1623, North Dakota, rural health, rural health transformation program, medical facility infrastructure loan fund, medical facility infrastructure loan program, rural health loan program, Bank of North Dakota, Department of Health and Human Services, HHS, federal grant, health care infrastructure, rural hospitals, critical access hospitals, nonprofit health care providers, gap financing, loan fund, public health funding, healthcare financing, Medicaid

Summary: The committee heard House Bill 1623, the appropriations bill tied to North Dakota’s Rural Health Transformation Program, which is funded through a new federal rural health care grant. Senator Bekkedahl explained the bill’s background, the interim committee process that developed it, and the federal conditions attached to the award, including spending deadlines, administrative cost limits, and restrictions on uses such as new construction, supplanting existing funding, and certain other costs. Legislative staff then walked through the seven sections of the bill, including appropriation authority, transfer authority, contingent appropriations for pass-through grants, procurement and public improvement exemptions, recipient reporting, legislative reporting, and immediate effective date. Commissioner Traynor and HHS staff described how the department plans to implement the program, emphasizing that the funding is intended to improve rural access, workforce recruitment and retention, technology and data connectivity, and community health initiatives. They said the department will rely on local applications, technical assistance, templates, listening sessions, and partnerships with providers, schools, public health units, tribal entities, and other community groups. Members asked about reimbursement timing, upfront costs, administrative expenses, sustainability after the five-year grant period, and whether CTE centers, public health units, gyms, grocery stores, and other community partners could participate; the department said yes, within program rules and with a focus on measurable outcomes and sustainability. Several supporters testified in favor. Mental Health America of North Dakota and the Mental Health Advocacy Network supported the bill and urged investment in community-based mental health, crisis response, children’s services, peer support, and mobile crisis teams. HIA Health described the grant as a chance to expand home-based and hospice care, noting that rural providers already have workable models but need funding to scale them. A cybersecurity representative also supported the bill, warning that the large amount of health data and AI-related tools will require strong data protection and professional support. The hearing was closed with no opposition testimony, and the committee announced it would return later in the day for further work on the bill and other measures.

Transcript Highlights:

• For example, Prairie View A&M is the second oldest public institution in the state. of Texas.
• There are initiatives like the Public Works Rodeo. showcase community spirit, and highlight the skills
• , provide education and outreach to the public, and help serve Texas cultural heritage.
• And whereas her distinguished career in public service included terms of leadership representing the
• Senate Bill 26 by Creighton, relating to public education. including the rights and compensation of public

Bills: SJR1, SB9, SB40, SJR36, SJR1, SJR5, SB9, SB40

Keywords: bail denial, illegal aliens, felony offenses, constitutional amendment, law enforcement, bail reform, defendants, pretrial detention, public safety, criminal justice, charitable bail organizations, bail bonds, public funds, political subdivision, injunctive relief, taxpayer rights, bail, criminal justice reform, 1185, senate

Transcript Highlights:

• We will start down the public testimony role and give you the right to close. Thank you.
• same age as the man she married, and I'm here to tell you that no adult should be entering into the bonds

Bills: HB168

Keywords: certificates of obligation, local government debt, municipal finance, county finance, public works, bond election, voter petition, registered voters, refinancing certificates, Texas Local Government Code, municipality, county, hospital district, infrastructure financing, public improvement, debt issuance, general obligation alternative, public oversight, local bonds, historic preservation

Transcript Highlights:

• If it falls short, it's not the public that takes that risk. It's the investors, the bond holders.
• </c> finance the bonds. finance the bonds.
• </c> for the bond? for the bond?
• > bond</c><01:21:40.159><c> writers</c> that the bond writers typic bond writers that the bond writers
• </c> bonds. Thank you. bonds. Thank you. &gt;&gt; Thank<01:23:58.320><c> you.

Bills: SB2190, SB2338, SB2424, SB2356, SB2981, SB3028, SB3187, SB2378, SB2398, SB2192, SB2155, SB3219, SB3218

Keywords: affordable housing, employment contracts, salary caps, housing finance, public housing authority, executive compensation, parking minimums, off-street parking, transit-oriented development, TOD, housing supply, smart growth, redevelopment, adaptive reuse, micro units, rail transit, public transit stations, county zoning, land use, urban planning

Summary: The House Housing Committee heard testimony on a series of housing-related Senate bills. SB 2190 SD2 on inclusionary zoning drew support from HHFDC, Hawaii YIMBY, Grassroot Institute, Housing Hawaii’s Future, and Hako Seed Center, with opposition from OHA and Aloha Independent Living Hawaii. SB 2338 SD1, dealing with housing agency personnel authority, received comments from the Attorney General cautioning that the bill should be clarified to avoid conflicts with civil service and collective bargaining laws and recommending removal of a provision limiting employment contracts; HHFDC said its comments addressed those concerns and supported the measure. SB 2424 SD1, concerning HHFDC, received broad support from housing, business, and community groups, with one opposition. Testimony focused on changing the definition of “qualified resident” so people who already own an HHFDC-assisted unit could later purchase another if their housing needs change; HHFDC said the current rule forces people to sell before buying again and that the bill would help people move up the housing ladder and encourage more housing development. SB 2356 on parking also drew broad support from state agencies, housing advocates, business groups, and local officials, with Unite Here Local 5 in opposition. SB 2981 on land use had strong support from many organizations and 67 individuals, with Unite Here Local 5 opposing. SB 3028 SD2 on property conveyance generated the most detailed policy debate. Supporters, including Catholic Charities Hawaii, Hawaii Children’s Action Network, Indivisible Hawaii, and others, backed restructuring the conveyance tax into a marginal rate system and urged changes to revenue allocations, including dedicated funding for homeless services, DHHL, and the rental housing revolving fund. The Tax Foundation of Hawaii supported the marginal-rate concept but opposed dedicated special-fund allocations and criticized the bill’s blank sections. Committee members questioned the historical purpose of the conveyance tax, and the Tax Foundation explained it was originally a modest tax tied to property-value tracking when the state still ran the property tax system. The committee also heard SB 3187 SD2 on off-site construction, SB 2378 SD2 on housing permitting, and SB 2398 SD2 on residential housing utilities. OPSD supported SB 3187 but said it preferred the House version and wanted clarification that off-site certification should apply to factories in Hawaii, not out of state, to avoid outsourcing labor; it also suggested starting with a small scope. SB 2378 SD2 drew support from engineering, housing, and labor groups, with testimony that the House version included needed fixes to make the program insurable. On SB 2398 SD2, the Board of Water Supply opposed the bill, saying it could require disclosure of sensitive infrastructure information beyond ordinary water-availability assessments and raise critical-infrastructure and cybersecurity concerns; developers and housing groups supported the measure. No votes or final actions were taken in the portion of the hearing provided.

Transcript Highlights:

• bonds?
• This bill would make investments in general obligation bonds for our public housing, which is another
• When you are considering a bonding bill in the future, we hope that you will include public housing rehab
• </c><00:49:10.680><c> for</c> ...million in general obligation bonds for public housing to help offset
• facility.

Bills: HF2148, HF2693, HF2542, HF1141, HF1770, HF1489, HF1709, HF244, HF1266, HF807, HF2619, HF1340

Keywords: affordable housing, local control, revolving loan fund, community partnerships, Minnesota housing policy, housing, locally controlled housing, Minnesota Housing Finance Agency, housing infrastructure bonds, state bonds, bonding bill, supportive housing, permanent supportive housing, homelessness, veterans housing, senior housing, manufactured home parks, community land trust, single-family housing, multifamily housing

Transcript Highlights:

• </c> care facility. care facility.
• We have several public across Minnesota.
• </c> not chosen to try to inspect a facility not chosen to try to inspect a facility without<01:12:34.640
• So, the public should have a right to it anyway.
• All those in favor, Public Safety.

Bills: HF3901, HF962, HF4428, HF4478, HF1775

Keywords: foster care, ombudsperson, investigative powers, children's rights, complaint process, HF4428, Medical Assistance, Medicaid, community engagement, work requirement, work mandate, employment requirement, community service, 80 hours, half-time student, income threshold, federal minimum wage, eligibility verification, benefit suspension, benefit termination

Transcript Highlights:

• As you know, bond debt can stretch over consecutive terms, so one council or commission could really
• This only deals with bonds; it doesn't deal with when the commission goes and borrows from the local
• You know, there's sort of two different worlds in this bond market, municipal... ...this bond market,
• municipal bond market.
• Public Health.

Bills: HB134, SB217, SB180, HB157, HB92, HB335

Keywords: vehicle registration, disability access, fines, law enforcement, public accommodation, bond financing, municipal bonds, county debt, local government debt, debt service schedule, bond disclosure, public finance, bond underwriter, county commission, city council, refunding bonds, swap agreements, interest rate swaps, derivatives, fiscal transparency

Transcript Highlights:

• But yes, ma'am, and I think it has the option, the facility to... ...option the facility to provide that
• I know certain public records requests have associated fees.
• I think that ought to be up to the... you know, I think that's a public expenditure.
• We're talking especially about keeping a public record, which this video will... public record, which
• Public to everybody in Lone County. So, what?

Bills: HB333, HB329, HB362

Keywords: law enforcement, training facility, regional authority, municipal cooperation, public safety, military installations, tall structures, local government, construction approval, wind energy facilities, transparency, public meetings, accountability, education, 1136, house, all

Transcript Highlights:

• Our current public works facility was built in 1970, and the city of Columbia Heights has undertaken
• Our current public works facility was built in 1970, and the city of Columbia Heights has undertaken
• Paul Public Works facility.
• Paul to talk about the public works facility. Welcome, mayor. Please identify yourself and proceed.
• Paul to talk about the public works facility. Welcome, mayor. Please identify yourself and proceed.

Bills: HF1972, HF229, HF1090, HF1084, HF1307, HF1274, HF1609, HF2110, HF211, HF216, HF222, HF224, HF225, HF203, HF206, HF207, HF208, HF227, HF246, HF427, HF466, HF502, HF680, HF971

Keywords: community center, Breckenridge, capital investment, state bonds, economic development, HF229, North Branch Area Hockey Association, Stacy Ice Arena, Chisago County, general fund appropriation, grant, ice arena, hockey rink, youth sports, recreational facility, community arena, nonprofit, DEED, Department of Employment and Economic Development, local infrastructure

Transcript Highlights:

• toll facility bond retirement account to receive its proportionate share of earnings.
• House Bill 2111, allowing the Interstate 5 Bridge Replacement Project toll facility bond retirement account
• As the chair said, this bill allows the I-5 Bridge Replacement Project toll facility bond retirement
• toll facility bond retirement account to receive its proportionate share of earnings.
• As the chair said, this bill allows the I-5 Bridge Replacement Project toll facility bond retirement

Bills: HB2111, HB2495

Keywords: Interstate 5 bridge, toll facility, bond retirement, transportation, state funding, vehicles, streetcar operation, public safety, urban regulation, 904, all

Summary: The Senate Transportation Committee began with a work session on electric vehicles, where staff from WSDOT and the Department of Commerce described the Electric Vehicle Coordinating Council, the state’s Transportation Electrification Strategy, and current market trends. Testimony said EV adoption is still growing but at a slower rate than in prior years, and Washington is now below its earlier trajectory toward state greenhouse gas targets. Officials said charging infrastructure remains behind need, especially fast charging, but highlighted recent awards and openings, including NEVI and ZEV infrastructure grants, tribal projects, and a new medium- and heavy-duty incentive program. Members asked about fast-charger power levels, and staff said programs now require at least 150 kW for DC fast charging, while higher-capacity options are encouraged where feasible. The committee then heard updates on alternative and renewable fuels. Commerce described the Office of Renewable Fuels’ work on hydrogen, renewable fuels, alternative jet fuel, and the Cascadia Sustainable Aviation Accelerator. Testimony emphasized that hydrogen and hydrogen-derived fuels are expected to play a major role in transportation, that the state is developing technical assistance and planning tools, and that the Cascadia SAF effort has secured significant philanthropic support and convened major industry and institutional partners. WSDOT also outlined hydrogen investments in transit buses, fueling, corridor planning, and demonstrations, while noting uncertainty around federal funding and the need to be strategic as the hydrogen market develops. Ecology presented the alternative jet fuel programmatic environmental impact statement, explaining that it will provide broad environmental review and guidance for future projects; the draft is expected in early 2027 and the final document in June 2027. A senator asked about emissions criteria and feedstocks, and Ecology said the review will consider life-cycle greenhouse gas reductions and near-term commercial feasibility. In public hearing, the committee heard Substitute House Bill 2114 on defective license plates. The bill would require the Department of Licensing to replace defective plates at no charge within two years of issuance and allow discretionary fee waivers for later replacements up to five years. The sponsor and county auditors said peeling or unreadable plates are a widespread customer-service problem, especially in eastern Washington, and argued the state should stand behind the product it sells. The committee also heard Substitute House Bill 1823, a Transportation Improvement Board cleanup bill that replaces outdated “non-motorized” references with “active transportation” and removes obsolete statutory provisions; TIB said the bill modernizes the statute and reduces audit problems. House Bill 2111, which would let the I-5 Bridge Replacement Project toll facility bond retirement account keep its interest earnings instead of sending them to the general fund, drew no testimony and was described as a technical fix. Finally, House Bill 2495 would give the City of Seattle authority similar to Sound Transit’s to direct immediate impoundment of vehicles blocking streetcar operations; Seattle testified that the change would reduce delays caused by illegally parked vehicles and improve service reliability. The committee took no votes in the transcript and adjourned after the public hearings.

Transcript Highlights:

• Hearing none, public testimony is now closed. HB102 will be left pending here in committee.
• Okay, at this time we'll open up public testimony on Senate Bill 2255.
• Hearing none, public testimony is now closed. Senate Bill 2255 will be left pending.

Bills: HB102, HB300, SB2255, HB102, HB300

Keywords: military education, early registration, ROTC, corps of cadets, higher education, military academy, scholarship, military, Texas Armed Services, military spouses, occupational licensing, state agency, license requirements, reciprocity, training and education, debt obligation, voter information, ballot, elections, transparency

Transcript Highlights:

• But it's not good for public health. But it's not good for public health.
• So from a public health to help them. So from a public health to help them.
• h public housing in our public h public housing in our public h public housing in our communities.
• cash bonds that are secured, partial cash bonds that are secured, partial cash bonds that are secured
• come off their bonds because they bond come off their bonds because they bond come off their bonds because

Bills: SB 1, HB 500, SB 1, HB 1400, HB 1094, HB 365, HB 1109, HB 647, HB 500

Keywords: appropriations, budget, state funding, education, healthcare, infrastructure, state budget, mental health funding, education funding, infrastructure improvements, public safety, groundwater, water conservation, financial assistance, Texas Water Development Board, innovation fund, local conservation districts, transportation protection agreement, funeral services, insurance exemption

Transcript Highlights:

• I move to suspend the five-day posting rule to permit the Committee on Public Health in a public hearing
• Schools, students and teachers in public education.
• CJ facilities, and have done so for many years.
• Department of Public Safety.
• This is about protecting public dollars, restoring public trust, and upholding our responsibility.

Bills: SB1, HB500, SB1, HB1400, HB 1094, HB365, HB 1109, HB647, HB500

Keywords: appropriations, budget, state funding, education, healthcare, infrastructure, state budget, mental health funding, education funding, infrastructure improvements, public safety, groundwater, water conservation, financial assistance, Texas Water Development Board, innovation fund, local conservation districts, transportation protection agreement, funeral services, insurance exemption

Transcript Highlights:

• We're moving it to taking it out of the Art in Public Places. Is that...
• I know what Art in Public Places is, Mr. Chairman.
• I appreciate that, but 1% for public art is supposed to be public arts.
• They just did $92 million in bonding. Yeah. Gave them authority.
• For the public, 1% is about $62 million. So that includes public schools and higher education.

Bills: SB190, HB247, HB2, HB8

Keywords: cancer treatment, revenue bonds, Gila Regional Medical Center, Nor-Lea General Hospital, healthcare funding, capital outlay, capital projects, appropriations, reversion, encumbrance, reauthorization, reappropriation, general fund, capital development and reserve fund, tribal infrastructure project fund, Department of Finance and Administration, DFA, state board of finance, severance tax bonds, tax-exempt bonds

Summary: The committee reviewed drafting instructions and spending sheets for House Bill 2, focusing on both recurring and nonrecurring appropriations, reserve levels, and several late changes. Staff explained that the package would leave reserves around 28% under the current scenario, with the possibility of rising to about 30% if a separate natural disaster reform bill is enacted. Members discussed how disaster funding would be handled through a replacement Section 8 and the appropriation contingency fund, and whether the operating reserve could be tapped with explicit authorization. There was also clarification on fund types, including other state funds and interagency transfers, and on how line items were reflected in the spreadsheets. A major point of debate was how to offset additions by reducing funding elsewhere. Members discussed shifting money from the state fair/multipurpose arena request, the Office of Natural Resources Trustee, and other capital items to accommodate changes. Several senators raised concerns about cutting the Office of Natural Resources Trustee too deeply and about the purpose of those funds, including possible land purchases and floodplain mitigation in Ruidoso. The committee also discussed whether the state fair money should be reduced, with some members supporting a $25 million restoration and others preferring to leave the executive’s request intact. Staff noted that some reductions were not true cuts but swaps or offsets, such as moving local road money and using excess capital outlay reserves. Other corrections and policy items were addressed, including an increase for UNM and NMSU stadium funding, a correction to a project distribution on line 105, and funding for the Health Council. Members also noted that the public employee 1% raise was no longer funded because recurring capacity was used elsewhere, and that no COLA was included. After discussion, Senator Woods moved to adopt the drafting instructions, Senator Gonzalez seconded, and the motion passed without objection. The committee then directed staff to prepare a catch-up cleanup version of House Bill 2 for later review and said House Bill 8 would be taken up the next morning.

Transcript Highlights:

• We have been making an effort to educate the public through publications and outreach and whatnot.
• </c> than maybe large public ones. than maybe large public ones.
• </c> of usable public space. of usable public space.
• Moving on to HB 2294 HD2 relating to public safety land or, uh, public school land transfer.
• </c><05:48:48.240><c> school</c> public safety land or uh public school public safety land or uh public

Bills: HB2459, HB1616, HB1799, HB1604, HB1732, HB1736, HB1931, HB772, HB2153, HB2122, HB2009, HB2012, HB1779, HB2296, HB2397, HB2398, HB1596, HB2233, HB1976, HB1563, HB815, HB1655, HB1851, HB1941, HB2037, HB1635, HB2201, HB1943, HB1163, HB2452, HB2429, HB2148, HB2306, HB2007, HB2049, HB2616

Keywords: food innovation, agribusiness, food safety, market access, branding, economic diversification, performance indicators, agriculture, aquaculture, commercial activity, swine production, Korean natural farming, housing development, commercial projects, county authority, public works, construction standards, exemption, zoning, housing

Transcript Highlights:

• So, this is a tax-exempt bonding bill.
• . bonds. bonds.
• </c> how private activity bonds are awarded. how private activity bonds are awarded.
• </c> states for how these bonds get awarded. states for how these bonds get awarded.
• </c> that matters to public policy. that matters to public policy.

Bills: HF4234, HF484, HF483, HF2614

Keywords: HF4234, Minnesota private activity bonds, tax-exempt bonds, bond cap, aggregate bond limitation, residential rental projects, multifamily housing, affordable housing finance, housing bonds, public finance, bond allocation, private activity bond cap, Minnesota Statutes 474A.02, tax committee, natural gas, gas hookups, residential construction, energy policy, local control, state preemption

Transcript Highlights:

• Public testimony is closed.
• So the chair now opens public testimony on SJR 5, and the chair calls the following witnesses.
• Upon overturning my conviction, I returned to jail for a bond hearing in Galveston.
• an imposed million dollars bond.
• Um, TCRP, uh, of utmost importance to us is public safety.

Bills: SB 9, SB 1047, SB 1048, SJR 17, SJR 49, SB 40, SJR 1, SJR 5

Keywords: bail reform, defendants, pretrial detention, public safety, criminal justice, charitable bail organizations, criminal procedure, public safety report, victim notification, family violence, bail bonds, public funds, political subdivision, injunction, taxpayer rights, violent crimes, sexual offenses, community safety, constitutional amendment, trafficking

Transcript Highlights:

• Some CTF bonds are also designated as sustainability bonds, which allows investors to invest directly
• There, that is the next bond? Did I just hear that? That is the next bond transaction?
• obligation bonds?
• We do expect that probably some of these bonds, and perhaps a significant amount of bonds, could be issued
• You expect that probably some of these bonds, and perhaps a significant amount of bonds, could be issued

Bills: H5279

Keywords: municipal roads, bridges, transportation bond bill, infrastructure financing, capital spending, bond authorization, general obligation bonds, special obligation bonds, Commonwealth Transportation Improvement Act, road resurfacing, road repair, bridge repair, pavement, culverts, stormwater management, climate resilience, bicycle infrastructure, pedestrian infrastructure, transit modernization, commuter rail

Transcript Highlights:

• The House Committee on Public Education will come to order, and the clerk will call the roll.
• Um, esteemed members of Public Education Committee, it is my honor to be here today to lay out HB 1085
• And now we're going to kind of do the same thing regarding, Public schools and I just wonder if we're
• I see people talking on the phone in public, uh, and everybody's listening to the conversation.
• Bore requirements to the thousand-page public school bulletin, um, and I'm not sure.

Bills: HB6, HB27, HB123, HB210, HB213, HB222

Keywords: hemp, consumable hemp products, hemp-derived cannabinoids, CBD, cannabidiol, CBG, cannabigerol, Texas hemp law, hemp regulation, cannabinoid products, delta-9 THC, intoxicating hemp, hemp gummies, hemp vape, retail registration, product registration, QR code labeling, child-resistant packaging, youth access, minor sales