Video & Transcript : 'electricity supply' :

Page 47 of 500
MN

Minnesota 2025-2026 Regular Session

Transportation committee approves HF5 1/22/25

Transcript Highlights:
  • The third factor is electric vehicles.
  • </c> flat the third factor is electric flat the third factor is electric vehicles<00:41:36.800><c> according
  • </c><00:42:51.559><c> Ford</c> require for example an electric Ford require for example an electric Ford
  • So, uh, for 26 years I owned a dairy supply business.
  • So, uh, for 26 years I owned a dairy supply business.
Keywords: 1183, house
CA

California 2025-2026 Regular Session

Assembly Floor Session May 29th, 2025

California House Floor Meeting

Transcript Highlights:
  • Only 5% of Californians depend, in whole or in part, on groundwater for their public water supply.
  • These disadvantaged communities usually depend on a single source for their water supply, leaving them
  • Going forward, AB 929 will require GSPs to include the plan's impacts on water supplies for wetlands
  • Assembly Bill 1026 by Assemblymember Wilson and others, an act relating to electricity.
  • Assembly Bill 44 by Assemblymember Schultz, an act relating to electricity.
Keywords: 988, house, all
CO

Colorado 2026 Regular Session

Colorado House 2026 Legislative Day 042 Feb 25th, 2026

Colorado House Floor Meeting

Transcript Highlights:
  • course</c> electricity, and electricity of course electricity, and electricity of course is<01:33:34.960
  • supply.
  • You have to allow that you have supply.
  • <01:38:29.119><c> supply."
  • </c> electrical supply." electrical supply."
Keywords: 981, all
Summary: The House convened with a quorum, approved the corrected journal, and heard several announcements about upcoming committee meetings, events at the Capitol, and recognitions, including Music Therapy Day, Black History Month activities, adoptable puppies, and a Colorado Agricultural Forum. Members also celebrated Representative Story’s birthday and recognized the Scientific and Cultural Facilities District (SCFD) for its long-running support of arts, culture, science access, and economic impact in Colorado. The House adopted Senate Joint Resolution 12, designating February 20, 2026, as Colorado FFA Day, by a vote of 64-1 with one excused. The chamber then moved to special orders for several bills. The first major bill considered was House Bill 1017, which would prohibit insurers from receiving criminal restitution unless they are direct victims. Sponsors argued the bill prioritizes human victims, prevents restitution from becoming an unpayable burden on low-income defendants, and clarifies the law in response to court concerns and stakeholder feedback. Opponents argued it would shift costs to taxpayers and policyholders and could increase civil litigation and insurance premiums. An amendment, L005, was adopted to clarify the bill’s scope, and the bill then passed as amended. The House also took up House Bill 114, concerning minimum lot size and local land-use rules. An amendment, L002, was offered to prohibit certain local lot frontage, setback, open-space, or coverage requirements that would effectively prevent construction of a single-family home on a 2,000-square-foot residential lot. Supporters framed the measure as protecting housing access, while opponents argued it would override local land-use decision-making and public hearing processes. The transcript ends during debate on a substitute motion related to the amendment, before final action on House Bill 114 is shown.
NH

New Hampshire 2025 Regular Session

Senate Session (05/22/2025)

New Hampshire Senate Floor Meeting

Transcript Highlights:
  • </c> bill enables the New Hampshire Electric bill enables the New Hampshire Electric Utilities<01:47:
  • As consumers, we might lock in a rate with a competitive electric supplier.
  • </c><01:52:45.360><c> However,</c><01:52:45.920><c> as</c> electric supplier.
  • However, as electric supplier.
  • Electric bills have not come down. So, we need to consider the ratepayer as we make policy.
Keywords: 1191, senate, all
LA

Louisiana 2026 Regular Session

House of Representatives Apr 1st, 2026

Louisiana House Floor Meeting

Transcript Highlights:
  • highly successful response to the Federal Aviation Administration's request for proposal for the electric
  • Safety, reduced noise impacts, workforce development, improved traffic and supply chain management,
  • legislature is presented. safety, reduce noise impacts, workforce development, improve traffic and supply
  • House Bill 1096 by Representative Landry, amending or repealing certain laws of an electric cooperative
  • House Bill 1077 by Rep. supplies, contracts. Municipal.
Bills: HR91, HR92, HR93, HCR44, HR84, HR85, HR86, HR87, HR88, HR89, HR90, HCR42, HCR43, SCR21, HB483, HB484, HB893, HB1087, HB1088, HB1089, HB1090, HB1091, HB1092, HB1093, HB1094, HB1095, HB1096, HB1097, HB1098, HB1099, HB1100, HB1101, HB1102, HB1103, HB1104, HB1105, HB1106, HB1107, HB1108, HB1109, HB1110, HB1111, HB1112, HB1113, HB1114, HB1116, HB1117, HB1118, HB1119, HB1120, HB1121, HB1122, HB1123, HB1124, HB1125, HB1126, HB1127, HB1128, HB1129, HB1130, HB1131, HB1132, HB1133, HB1134, HB1135, HB1136, HB1137, HB1138, HB1139, HB1140, HB1141, HB1142, HB1143, HB1144, HB1145, HB1146, HB1147, HB1148, HB1149, HB1150, HB1151, HB1152, HB1153, HB1154, HB1155, HB1156, HB1157, HB1158, HB1159, HB1160, HB1161, HB1162, HB1163, HB1164, HB1165, HB1166, HB1167, HB1168, HB1169, HB1170, HB1171, HB1172, HB1173, HB1174, HB1175, HB1176, HB1177, HB1178, HB1179, HB1180, HB1181, HB1182, HB1183, HB1184, HB1185, HB1186, HB1187, HB1188, HB1189, HB1190, HB1191, HB1192, HB1193, HB1194, HB1195, HB1196, HB1197, HB1198, HB1199, HB1200, HB1201, HB1202, HB1203, HB1204, HB1205, HB1206, HB1207, HB1208, HB1209, HB1210, HB1211, HB1212, HB1213, HB1214, HB1215, HB1216, HB1217, HB1218, HB1219, HB1220, HB1221, HB1222, HB1223, HB1224, HB1225, HB1226, HB1227, HB1228, HB1229, HB1230, HB1231, SB1, SB54, SB82, SB87, SB92, SB93, SB99, SB104, SB113, SB114, SB115, SB123, SB129, SB133, SB161, SB162, SB224, SB236, SB275, SB280, SB289, SB305, SB310, SB325, SB330, SB339, SB350, SB359, SB382, SB410, SB412, HCR10, HB54, HB55, HB67, HB73, HB125, HB133, HB158, HB168, HB169, HB191, HB195, HB205, HB225, HB245, HB280, HB283, HB296, HB319, HB325, HB339, HB399, HB407, HB448, HB482, HB550, HB591, HB821, HB826, HB992, HB995, HB1085, HB1086, HR15, HR20, HCR14, HCR6, HCR19, HB861, HB889, HB904, HB907, HB908, HB929, HB1009, HB13, HB23, HB25, HB32, HB41, HB90, HB120, HB121, HB122, HB127, HB138, HB139, HB141, HB179, HB187, HB213, HB247, HB286, HB332, HB344, HB357, HB367, HB370, HB462, HB505, HB527, HB537, HB605, HB680, HB681, HB725, HB780, HB782, HB847, HB892, HB911, HB916, HB1012, HB81, HB134, HB154, HB163, HB170, HB194, HB217, HB220, HB254, HB259, HB290, HB308, HB311, HB360, HB382, HB401, HB410, HB417, HB463, HB575, HB592, HB718, HB723, HB750, HB755, HB776, HB812, HB844, HB882, HB888, HB961, HB966, HB980, HB228, HB289, HB735, HB796, HB284, HB301, HB722, HB468, HB546, HB746, HB842, HB923, HB46, HB166, HB349, HB352, HB436, HB588, HB140, HB429, HB827, HB953, HB901, HB9, HB52, HB58, HB193, HB400, HB570, HB577, HB582, HB733, HB747, HB868, HB952
CA

California 2025-2026 Regular Session

Senate Floor Session Apr 23rd, 2026

California Senate Floor Meeting

Transcript Highlights:
  • And California is heading towards a serious supply crunch.
  • You know, what is our supply?
  • None of that keeps our supply stable when global markets are tightening.
  • None of that keeps our supply stable, again, when global markets tighten, and none of it protects us
  • And that explanation is the unauthorized, illegal war that has shut down the entire global supply.
Summary: The Senate convened with a roll call, prayer, and Pledge of Allegiance, then recognized the YMCA’s 175th anniversary through floor remarks highlighting its long history of community service, youth programs, child care, and civic engagement. The body then moved through routine messages and appointments, confirming three gubernatorial appointments: former Judge Frank Darnell Jr. to the Alcoholic Beverage Control Appeals Board, Michelle Edgar to the State Board of Barbering and Cosmetology, and David Galavis to the State Park and Recreation Commission. On third reading, senators debated and adopted Senate Joint Resolution 12, which opposes the federal offshore oil and gas leasing proposal off California and calls for California to be removed from the plan and for stronger environmental review and public participation. Supporters emphasized coastal protection and climate goals, while opponents argued the state faces energy supply and affordability problems and needs more domestic production. The resolution passed by roll call. The Senate also adopted Senate Concurrent Resolution 118, urging full release of unclassified Jeffrey Epstein investigation files to promote transparency and accountability for survivors, and Senate Resolution 99, declaring April 21, 2026, California Agriculture Day and recognizing the state’s agricultural production, farmworkers, and climate-smart practices. The final major item was Senate Resolution 100, designating April 16, 2026, as Breaking the Silence Day of Awareness to raise awareness of child sexual abuse, support survivors, and expand prevention and mandated reporter training. The author and supporters spoke about the prevalence of abuse, the importance of reporting, and survivor support; the resolution was adopted unanimously. The Senate then lifted the calls and confirmed the earlier appointments, adopted the consent calendar, announced upcoming budget subcommittee meetings, and adjourned in memory of Rob Trice and Alwyn Ben Holman. The session ended with notice that the next floor session would be Monday, April 27, 2026, with Denim Day observed that day.
CA

California 2025-2026 Regular Session

Senate Floor Session Apr 23rd, 2026

California Senate Floor Meeting

Transcript Highlights:
  • And California is heading towards a serious supply crunch.
  • You know, what is our supply?
  • None of that keeps our supply stable when global markets are tightening.
  • None of that keeps our supply stable, again, when global markets tighten, and none of it protects us
  • And that explanation is the unauthorized, illegal war that has shut down the entire global supply.
Keywords: 987, senate, all
TX

Texas 89th 2nd C.S.

Criminal Jurisprudence Apr 3rd, 2025

Criminal Jurisprudence

Transcript Highlights:
  • TPPA represents the 72 municipally owned electric utilities and other publicly-owned electric systems
  • These stations deliver high voltage electricity, and improper interference can lead to fires, electrical
  • To electric vehicle supply equipment.
  • vehicle supply equipment.
  • It puts in parity, um, tampering with power supply infrastructure.
Bills: HB316
CA

California 2025-2026 Regular Session

Assembly Judiciary Committee Jun 24th, 2025

Transcript Highlights:
  • I know a lot of us are getting electric vehicles. I'm not there yet, but someday I will be.
  • I know a lot of us are getting electric vehicles. I'm not there yet, but someday I will be.
  • So if the demand is there, I think that's just a supply-demand kind of approach.
  • It's all supply and demand.
  • So it's all simply a matter of supply and demand.
Summary: The committee heard several bills from Senator Umberg and Senator Allen, with testimony from supporters and opponents before roll-call votes were taken once quorum was established. SB 253, the annual State Bar fee bill, would keep fees unchanged while requiring two-year notice for substantial changes to the bar exam, including vendor changes, and returning to an older delivery method for the upcoming exam; it was presented as a response to recent State Bar problems and the February bar exam failure. SB 25, the Pre-Merger Notification Act, would require certain merger parties to provide California’s attorney general the same Hart-Scott-Rodino materials filed federally, so state antitrust review can occur in parallel with federal review; supporters said this would reduce delay and uncertainty, while members questioned whether it would add another layer of review. SB 36 would strengthen price-gouging enforcement after the January 2025 Southern California firestorms by requiring rental-listing platforms to report suspected gouging, expanding consumer and prosecutor remedies, and allowing warrants in housing-related cases; supporters said it would close loopholes, while opponents from business groups raised concerns. All three bills were later approved on roll call, with SB 36 and SB 413 placed on call before final passage and SB 253 and SB 25 moving forward on committee votes. The committee also heard SB 413, which would streamline access to juvenile case files in certain civil cases brought by or on behalf of the youth who is the subject of the file, allowing attorneys to use heavily redacted records without first petitioning the juvenile court. Supporters, including Los Angeles County counsel and county associations, said the current petition process is costly, slow, and routinely granted, creating delays in civil litigation and court congestion. Opponents, including the Youth Law Center, argued the bill would weaken longstanding juvenile confidentiality protections by bypassing judicial review and could expose sensitive information unnecessarily. After discussion about redactions, sealing, and the scope of access, the bill was passed on a do-pass-as-amended vote. Finally, Senator Wahab presented SB 436, which would extend the notice period for nonpayment of rent from three days to 14 days. Supporters, including tenant advocates, legal aid groups, and several local governments, argued the change would reduce unnecessary evictions, give renters more time to obtain assistance or a paycheck, and help prevent homelessness. Opponents, including apartment associations, property owners, and the California Association of Realtors, said the bill would burden landlords, especially small owners, and could unintentionally affect commercial leases; members also raised concerns about repeated late payment and the lack of stronger guardrails. The author said she would work on clarifying commercial coverage and safeguards, and the bill remained under discussion as the hearing continued.
HI
Transcript Highlights:
  • Board of Water Supply. In support. Kathy Mitchell, the Board of Water Supply.
  • What we're expecting in Hawaii is not a supply problem. It is a policy alignment problem.
  • What we're expecting in Hawaii is not a supply problem. It is a policy alignment problem.
  • So biodiesel provides just 1% of your supply. Is that going to benefit taxpayers?
  • So biodiesel provides just 1% of you supply. Is that going to benefit, taxpayers.
Bills: HCR93, HCR14, HR85
WA

Washington 2025-2026 Regular Session

House Housing Feb 23rd, 2026

Transcript Highlights:
  • doesn't stop developers from buying homes if they want to demolish those and increase the housing supply
  • I want developers and I want investors to help us expand the supply.
  • As we know, lots of tools are needed, especially increasing the housing supply.
  • supply to power the device that cannot be accommodated by the existing power service to the building
  • So we're reducing our rental housing supply by this bill. Is that accurate? Yes.
Summary: The Housing Committee heard public testimony on Senate Bill 5496, which would limit certain business and investment entities from buying additional single-family homes after reaching 100 holdings, with exemptions for banks, nonprofits making affordability-related improvements, and some development/foreclosure situations. Senator Alvarado said the bill is intended to curb speculation and help Washington families compete for homes, while opponents argued it would interfere with the market, reduce rental supply, and could affect REITs and retirement investments. Supporters, including Habitat for Humanity, said institutional buying has made homeownership harder and that the bill would create needed guardrails; opponents from the building and rental housing industries said the data did not justify the restriction and asked for clearer exemptions or data on impacts. The committee also heard Senate Bill 6200, which would prohibit landlords under the residential and manufactured/mobile home landlord-tenant laws from banning tenants from installing portable cooling devices, subject to safety, code, egress, insurance, and damage-related exceptions. Senator Slatter and supporters framed the bill as a public health response to deadly heat events, especially the 2021 heat dome, and said it would help renters, seniors, and people with disabilities stay safe during extreme heat. Landlord and property management representatives were generally neutral or cautiously supportive, but asked for changes on notice, lease language, insurance, and window-unit safety; one testifier raised concerns about evaporative coolers and potential moisture damage. In executive session, the committee acted on several bills. It adopted an amendment to Senate Bill 5156 on elevator standards in smaller apartment buildings and reported the bill out with a due pass recommendation. It rejected amendments to Senate Bill 5938 on the foreclosure prevention fee, adopted an amendment removing a study requirement, and then reported the bill out as amended with a due pass recommendation. It also adopted an amendment to Senate Bill 6054 on fire-hardened building materials and reported that bill out as amended with a due pass recommendation. Finally, the committee reported out Senate Bill 6237B on flood disclosure with a due pass recommendation. After those votes, the committee reopened public hearing on SB 6200 and SB 5496 to hear additional testimony, then adjourned for the day.
CA

California 2025-2026 Regular Session

Assembly Housing and Community Development Committee Jun 10th, 2026

Housing and Community Development

Transcript Highlights:
  • Kai Klausen, on behalf of the Electric Vehicle Charging Association, in support. Thank you, author.
  • Yes, we want more at-home EV charging stations, not an electric vehicle. Yeah, okay.
  • I mean, it is a wood flume that can burn down at any point that supplies water to over 50,000 people.
  • I mean, it is a wood flume that can burn down at any point that supplies water to over 50,000 people.
  • They're already having to pay, most of them, for upgraded utilities like an electrical panel, you know
Keywords: 988, house, all
NM

New Mexico 2025 Regular Session

IC - Science, Technology and Telecommunications Aug 25th, 2025

Science, Technology & Telecommunications Committee

Transcript Highlights:
  • We also house the Instructional Resource Center, which Supplies specialized learning materials around
  • We're always having to account for making sure we can supply those things with the way that our budget
  • The utility I sit on, El Paso Electric, has an AI-first initiative for safety, predicting hazards and
  • We monitor electrical grids and will discuss how we use AI to help protect and improve their design.
  • Or other types of DOE work that we do for the electrical power grids.
MA

Massachusetts 2025-2026 Regular Session

Joint Committee on Economic Development and Emerging Technologies May 19th, 2026

Joint Committee on Economic Development and Emerging Technologies

Transcript Highlights:
  • And all of these things are going to help grow jobs here in the state, including along a supply chain
  • And that's something, you know, I know we're all working on driving down people's gas and electric bills
  • This also deals some with electricity, because we know we've got to source more energy as quickly as
  • My name is Kristen Gowan, and I am here on behalf of the Nika Electrical Contractors.
  • Look, electricity is expensive in Massachusetts, and the sales tax is regressive.
Summary: The committee held a hearing on Governor Healey’s economic development proposal, H.5386, the Mass Winds Act, with the governor and administration officials describing it as a follow-on to the 2024 Mass Leads Act. They said the bill is intended to help Massachusetts compete globally for capital, talent, and companies by creating a Global Mass initiative, including a proposed $50 million innovation access fund and $20 million for site development to help international firms locate or expand here. The administration also highlighted about $305 million in new bond authorizations, plus operating proposals such as lowering the LLC filing fee, expanding the small business energy tax exemption, funding internship incentives, and supporting downtown revitalization and the creative economy. Committee members and witnesses focused on several policy areas within the bill. On talent, Northeastern University supported the internship tax credit, and the Latino Empowerment Advisory Council backed a provision waiving redundant English testing for internationally trained nurses who have already demonstrated proficiency in practice. On labor mobility, the governor defended changes to the non-compete law as closing a loophole, while attorney Russell Beck opposed the revisions, arguing they would upset the 2018 compromise and could reduce employer-provided compensation. Municipal and housing witnesses supported codifying site plan review and broader zoning reforms, while others urged attention to affordable housing, tiny homes, and commercial-to-residential conversions. Local officials and municipal groups generally supported the bill’s downtown, arts, and planning provisions but asked for more detail on implementation and infrastructure, especially around energy, water, and data centers. The Massachusetts Municipal Association said the bill’s standardized site plan review and downtown investments could help communities, but stressed the need for close state-municipal partnership. The AFL-CIO asked for trigger language to preserve labor rights if federal protections weaken. The Secretary of the Commonwealth’s office opposed the LLC fee reduction, warning of significant revenue loss and possible fraud concerns. No votes were taken; the hearing was informational, with the committee accepting written testimony afterward.
CA

California 2025-2026 Regular Session

Senate Environmental Quality Committee Apr 8th, 2026

Environmental Quality

Transcript Highlights:
  • Specifically, transportation fuel prices and electricity.
  • Specifically, transportation fuel prices and electricity.
  • We want it to be a short supply chain.
  • We wanted to be a short supply chain.
  • And right now, this bill lands in the middle of a supply crisis.
Summary: The committee heard several bills focused on environmental, climate, transparency, water affordability, recycling, and refinery transition issues. SB 1087 would modernize SB 375 regional climate and transportation planning by extending planning cycles, clarifying target-setting and review processes, and reducing time spent on modeling and CEQA-related work; it drew strong support from MPOs and environmental groups with some opposition from clean air, housing, and industry advocates concerned about VMT, housing impacts, and agency authority. SB 1239 would require CARB to update its standardized regulatory impact assessment when major regulations are materially changed; manufacturers and business groups supported the transparency measure, while the chair opposed it as adding delay and inefficiency to rulemaking. SB 1125 would create the framework for a statewide low-income water rate assistance program; it received broad support from utilities, environmental justice groups, local governments, and community members, and the committee advanced it on a 3-1 vote. SB 1180 would set rules for spending from the plastic pollution mitigation fund created by SB 54, with broad support from environmental justice and conservation groups and opposed-unless-amended positions from industry groups seeking tighter limits and more oversight; it advanced on a 3-0 vote. SB 1161 would require CARB to present household-level cost impacts of regulations in plain language, and it advanced on a 4-0 vote despite late opposition from environmental groups. SB 955, updating beverage container recycling and redemption requirements, passed 5-0, and SB 1259, requiring refineries to disclose cleanup liabilities and decommissioning information to aid long-term planning, drew strong support from environmental and local government witnesses but firm opposition from petroleum, labor, and business groups; the committee began discussion but the transcript cuts off before a final vote on that bill.
US

US Federal 2025-2026 Regular Session

US House Floor Proceedings (Thursday, September 18, 2025)

US Federal House Floor Meeting

Transcript Highlights:
  • </c> of electricity. of electricity.
  • </c> of electricity. of electricity.
  • We need supply to rise. We need supply of dispatchable power to rise.
  • We need supply We need supply to rise.
  • . electricity. electricity.
CA

California 2025-2026 Regular Session

Assembly Transportation Committee Jan 12th, 2026

Transportation

Transcript Highlights:
  • Sarah Brennan, on behalf of Supply Chain Federation, in support.
  • Sarah Brennan, on behalf of Supply Chain Federation in support.
  • He added that electric vehicles have been getting off tax-free for quite some time, so it is time to
  • She said that while environmental improvements from electric vehicles are appreciated, the impacts on
  • Assembly Member Ransom said that while electric vehicles bring environmental improvements, the state
Keywords: 988, house, all
TX

Texas 89th Regular

Land & Resource Management May 15th, 2025

Land & Resource Management

Transcript Highlights:
  • first, not under Chapter 232, the model subdivision rules require them, in order to get water or electric
  • ICC inspectors must hold certifications specific to their trade, such as electrical or plumbing, ensuring
  • Permitting delays drive up construction costs and limit the supply of homes.
  • certification for an electrical inspection.
  • Through this whole session, we've been talking about how the lack of supply of housing has been one of
Bills: SB1708, SB2523, SB1450
AZ

Arizona 2026 Regular Session

02/23/2026 - House Rules

Rules

Transcript Highlights:
  • I say that because the bill regulates the Commission in one of its existing processes about electric
  • power supply, regulated power companies.
  • power supply, regulated power companies.
  • The bill modifies the Commission's Correct. power supply regulated power companies.
  • So now we understand the argument that future energy supply information can be seen to relate directly
Keywords: 1182, all
ND

North Dakota 2025-2026 Regular Session

Budget Section Regulatory Division Jun 24th, 2026

Transcript Highlights:
  • You can see there were a few one-time items on there: the $13.7 million for the electric grid resiliency
  • Okay, moving on to the electric grid resiliency grants under the Infrastructure Investments and Jobs
  • And then the projects that you see in blue are the recommitment of the McKenzie Electric money.
  • The EERC is in partnership with One Oak and Basin Electric on this project.
  • So we can't only supply our gas for those types of uses, we can supply.
Summary: The committee took roll, approved the March 18 minutes, and then received a compliance-report update on the Industrial Commission and related funds and programs. Staff reviewed the status of one-time appropriations and grant programs, including electric grid resiliency, lignite research, enhanced oil recovery, the Clean Sustainable Energy Authority, the salt cavern business-case study, and the new NDSU research and technology park grant. Members asked about funding balances, reimbursement timing, matching requirements, and how some commitments would affect the State Investment Fund and future biennia. Industrial Commission staff then gave a broader update on the agency’s administrative office, grant management system, leadership transitions at several commission agencies, and active grant rounds. They reported that the grant management system is nearing completion, that several agency leadership searches have concluded, and that the commission’s grant programs currently have 108 active grants totaling more than $165 million. They also described the Clean Sustainable Energy Authority round, the oil and gas research program’s enhanced oil recovery awards, the grid resiliency grants, the salt cavern study, and the research technology park program, noting that some projects are awaiting federal funds or additional matching cash. Ron Ness, speaking for the Oil and Gas Research Council, focused on the state of the oil industry and the enhanced oil recovery “Bakken 2.0” effort. He said production remains steady, but future growth depends on better infrastructure, longer laterals, and new EOR methods such as CO2, natural gas, and surfactants. He emphasized the importance of the Bakkeneast pipeline and related gas-utilization projects, the recent DOE funding that will return some money to the research council, and the need to modernize tax and incentive rules for CO2-based recovery. Members discussed the potential economic benefits for oil, agriculture, and manufacturing. The Bank of North Dakota then presented its compliance report and a broader strategic update. Bank leadership reviewed the bank’s mission, governance, participation lending, student lending, disaster programs, and legislatively directed programs, and said the bank is managing for a flatter deposit base and stronger liquidity because of fintech competition and changing market conditions. They reported improved earnings, with net income rising to about $231 million, and described Rough Rider Coin as a new internal payment rail for North Dakota banks and credit unions, not a public cryptocurrency. Members asked about student loan eligibility, disaster lending, and the bank’s capacity to support state programs while maintaining its balance-sheet and liquidity requirements.