Video & Transcript Research : 'reasonable force'

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MA

Massachusetts 2025-2026 Regular Session

Joint Committee on the Judiciary Jun 21st, 2026 at 01:00 pm

Joint Committee on the Judiciary

Transcript Highlights:
  • Air Force Reserves for 29 years when I was forced to retire for not taking the COVID-19 shot.
  • Deception is a key reason why people confess to crimes that they never committed.
  • There is good reason for this change.
  • We're here because far too many people were forced to do so against their will.
  • People were forced to social distance. Kids were remotely taught at home.
Keywords: 995, all
Summary: The committee hearing began with opening remarks from the House and Senate chairs outlining procedures for a large public hearing with more than 100 witnesses on 64 legislative proposals. They explained time limits, rules for in-person and virtual testimony, written testimony procedures, and the committee’s reporting deadline. Testimony then moved through a series of juvenile justice, child protection, and civil liberties bills, with witnesses generally urging favorable reports or, in one case, opposing expanded juvenile court transparency and child advocate access to records. Several witnesses supported bills aimed at juvenile justice reform. Representative Hendricks backed H. 1744 to prevent child labor exploitation and trafficking, citing federal findings of child labor in seafood processing and calling for stronger penalties and a ban on minors working in such facilities. Senator Gomez supported S. 1131 and S. 1121 to reduce juvenile fees, fines, restitution burdens, and bail-related costs, arguing they worsen racial and economic disparities. Senator Crean and other advocates supported S. 1051/H. 1695 to expand juvenile diversion eligibility, while multiple witnesses from juvenile justice and immigrant advocacy groups supported H. 1657/S. 1058 to expand juvenile expungement and to limit sharing juvenile fingerprints with federal authorities, describing recent ICE detentions of Chelsea students and the resulting fear in immigrant communities. Witnesses also supported H. 1918/S. 1240 to narrow the youthful offender statute, raising the minimum age and reducing mandatory adult-style penalties for youth. The committee also heard testimony on child safety and bodily autonomy bills. Middlesex District Attorney Marion Ryan supported H. 1752 to protect children left in extreme temperatures, explaining it would create civil penalties, allow emergency responders to remove children from cars without liability, and add criminal penalties when serious injury results. Representative Thurber and Senator O’Connor testified for H. 2011/S. 1227, a bill prohibiting coercion or mandates for health-related interventions, including vaccinations, and allowing legal remedies for violations. Senator Jalen supported S. 1136/H. 1847 to prevent false confessions by requiring recording of interrogations and banning deceptive tactics, and several innocence-project and legal-services witnesses described wrongful convictions tied to false confessions and coercive interrogations. Another major topic was H. 1626, which would require age verification for pornographic content and launch an education campaign about online sexual exploitation; Representative Cruz and survivor Udoz Wallace testified in support, describing nonconsensual image sharing and deepfake harms. Not all testimony was supportive. The Committee for Public Counsel Services opposed S. 1035, which would increase transparency in juvenile court proceedings, and H. 1689, which would expand the child advocate’s access to confidential juvenile records, arguing both would undermine privacy and trauma-informed protections for children and families. No votes or formal committee actions were taken during the portion of the hearing provided; the session consisted of opening remarks and public testimony on the listed bills.
MN

Minnesota 2025 1st Special Session

Task Force on Homeowners and Commercial Property Insurance 12/3/25

Minnesota House Floor Meeting

Transcript Highlights:
  • Uh we Elkins and the entire task force.
  • think it was one of the first task force think it was one of the first task force meetings<00:04
  • and nonprofit associations are forced and nonprofit associations are forced into<01:08:53.920>
  • I'm asking this task force decade ago.
  • Is there forced loss policies?
Keywords: 1183, house
TX

Texas 89th 2nd C.S.

Insurance Apr 30th, 2025

Insurance

Transcript Highlights:
  • I get that if someone's forced to file a lawsuit, but that's not what this does.
  • Uh, this is known as forced bundling.
  • But a customer shouldn't be forced to bundle.
  • Yes, and these can be reasonably regulated.
  • saying this is a reasonable stopgap.
TX

Texas 89th Regular

Insurance Apr 30th, 2025

Insurance

Transcript Highlights:
  • This is known as forced bundling.
  • The customer shouldn't be forced to bundle.
  • These can be reasonably regulated.
  • Reasonable things like that are seen.
  • There's one reason: it's a best practice.
TX

Texas 89th Regular

State Affairs (Part II) Mar 31st, 2025

State Affairs

Transcript Highlights:
  • You may have a very good reason.
  • They're going to be forced to.
  • Insurance companies are fair and reasonable.
  • I understand it is not a reasonable reason, and it is de facto what other insurances are based on to
  • That's the only reason they would do this.
Summary: The Senate Committee on State Affairs convened to discuss several critical pieces of legislation including SB30 and SB38. Senator Betancourt introduced a committee substitute for SB38 which underwent a smooth adoption process, moving it favorably toward the Senate. The meeting featured a mix of invited testimonies where both proponents and opponents took the floor. One notable highlight included a testimony from Melissa Casey, who criticized the current legal state as prone to fraud and detrimental to both insurers and the public at large, contending that it inflated insurance costs across the board. The discussions delved deeply into the implications of the bills on judicial processes and potential insurance ramifications, with spirited debates surrounding issues of non-economic damages and jury rights. The atmosphere remained engaged as committee members heard varied perspectives on the bills, showcasing a robust democratic process. The meeting underscored the importance of public testimony in shaping legislation, ensuring that multiple voices were considered as the committee pressed on towards making decisions that affect the legal landscape of Texas.
AL

Alabama 2026 1st Special Session

Alabama House Mar 19th, 2026

Alabama House Floor Meeting

Transcript Highlights:
  • <00:36:41.359> you that voter, no, we want to force you that voter, no, we want to force you
  • <00:36:45.119> into choose, you're going to be forced into choose, you're going to be forced
  • While today is the armed forces.
  • ,<01:23:22.080> the what I call the homeront forces, the what I call the homeront forces,
  • forces get to serve our service.
Keywords: 1136, house, all
FL

Florida 2026 5th Special Session

Community Affairs Mar 11th, 2025

Transcript Highlights:
  • The reason for it is because our system gets tested every single year.
  • And the reason is it's kind of interesting.
  • of that task force himself.
  • And so I think there's, you know, maybe more than just one reason, but there are several reasons.
  • What is our reasoning of, well, let me go back.
Summary: The Committee on Community Affairs met and took up a long agenda of bills, beginning with SB 262 on trust law technical changes. Senator Berman explained four clarifications involving trust decanting, successor trustee actions, ademption by satisfaction, and homestead/community trust definitions; a technical amendment was adopted and the bill was reported favorably. The committee also approved SJR 174 and SB 176, which together would prevent certain homestead tax assessment increases when owners elevate flood-prone homes, and SB 180, a hurricane preparedness and response bill that included a strike-all amendment addressing FEMA reimbursement, mutual aid, hazard mitigation, and post-disaster rebuilding issues. Supporters from emergency management, beaches, counties, and local business groups testified in favor of SB 180, and it was reported favorably. Members then approved SB 608, which renames the Gulf of Mexico to the Gulf of America in Florida statutes, despite questions about cost and an appearance in opposition. SB 1002, dealing with utility service restrictions and local government limits on energy-related policies, drew opposition from Earthjustice and Florida for All over possible unintended consequences and fossil-fuel favoritism, but was still reported favorably. SB 466 on the Florida Museum of Black History generated extensive testimony, with strong support from St. Augustine, Florida Memorial University, pastors, local officials, and the museum foundation for locating the museum in St. Johns County; one witness argued for Eatonville instead, but the bill was reported favorably. The committee also passed SB 1128 on building permits for single-family dwellings after an amendment clarified local zoning review and added insurance and liability protections for design professionals. SB 582, increasing penalties for unlawful demolition of historic buildings and structures, was reported favorably with support from preservation advocates. SB 1202, extending family health insurance premium benefits to firefighters permanently disabled during training exercises, also passed without opposition. Finally, SB 1242 on community redevelopment agencies prompted the most debate: supporters argued CRAs can be valuable tools for affordable housing and redevelopment, while opponents warned the bill would effectively end all CRAs by 2045 and block new projects; after extensive discussion, the bill was reported favorably. At the end, senators recorded additional votes on several tabs, and the committee adjourned.
MN

Minnesota 2025 1st Special Session

House State Government Finance and Policy Committee 2/13/25 - Part 2

State Government Finance and Policy

Transcript Highlights:
  • And the reason that's there is deliberate.
  • And the reason that's there is deliberate.
  • And the reason that's there is deliberate.
  • The reason that's there is deliberate.
  • reasonable reasonable and<00:48:58.079> I<00:48:58.200> think<00:48:58.400> what
Keywords: 1183, house
AR
Transcript Highlights:
  • On April 23, 2025, the Attorney General established a financial fraud task force.
  • With the help of our Financial Fraud Task Force, we were able to recover funds.
  • On January 6th, we were contacted by one of our bankers on the task force.
  • There are no consumers on the task force. No consumers.
  • There are many reasons.
Keywords: 1204, all
Summary: A joint House-Senate Insurance and Commerce meeting focused on the growing threat of financial fraud in Arkansas, with members hearing from bankers, the Attorney General’s office, the state bank and securities commissioner, the insurance department, AARP, and mortgage industry representatives. Witnesses described fraud as increasingly organized, technology-driven, and often transnational, with common schemes including spoofed bank calls and texts, fake websites and social media impersonations, business email compromise, gift card and wire scams, crypto kiosk fraud, check fraud, and mortgage/real estate fraud. Several witnesses emphasized that seniors are disproportionately targeted and that losses are often underreported because victims feel embarrassed or do not know where to report incidents. Testimony highlighted both state and national responses. Bankers and regulators pointed to Arkansas’s 2025 actions on crypto ATMs and elder-fraud education, including training for gift-card sellers and safe-harbor protections for banks under the Safe AR Act. The Attorney General’s Consumer Protection Division described its complaint process, a new financial fraud task force, and examples of recovered funds, including quick recoveries from Bitcoin kiosk scams and wire fraud cases. The American Bankers Association and others urged stronger accountability for telecoms and social media platforms, citing spoofed caller ID, impersonation ads, Section 230 issues, and the need for a national scam-prevention strategy or federal office. Artificial intelligence was identified as a major emerging risk because it can generate convincing scam emails, websites, and impersonation content at scale. Members asked about reporting procedures, whether banks reimburse fraud losses, how crypto affects recoverability, the safety of tap-to-pay versus chip use, and whether public online records contribute to fraud. Witnesses generally advised victims to report scams through the proper channels, avoid clicking links or responding to suspicious messages, and verify requests independently by contacting institutions directly. The committee also heard that banks and regulators are already sharing information and educating consumers, but that more legislative and cross-agency action may be needed. No formal vote or bill action was taken beyond approval of the November 3, 2025 minutes.
CA
Transcript Highlights:
  • The Labor Enforcement Task Force includes Calosha, The Labor Enforcement Task Force includes Cal OSHA
  • One of the reasons why the current year, the January proposal for EDD Next, One of the reasons why the
  • There's no reason to force change that.
  • There's no reason to force change that.
  • Those are the reasons that the executive order identifies for the reason behind the two to four days.
Summary: The subcommittee heard an informational update on the state’s generative AI implementation and related oversight. Administration officials said several proof-of-concept projects have moved into minimum viable product phases, including work at CDTFA and Caltrans, and that CDPH has a May Revision request for up to $8 million to scale up its healthcare facilities inspections project. The Legislative Analyst’s Office urged the administration to publish a report on lessons learned from each POC and recommended limiting the new generative AI approval process to a pilot through the first two rounds of projects, with continued monthly meetings and stronger legislative oversight. Members pressed for more transparency and questioned why the CDPH request was not included in January; the administration said the cost estimate was not available then and that only one project is seeking additional resources beyond existing departmental budgets. The committee then reviewed a proposed $400 million loan from the Labor and Workforce Development Fund to the General Fund. Finance and the Labor Agency said the fund has grown because civil penalty revenues have risen sharply, and the loan would be repaid in 2029-30 with provisional language allowing earlier repayment if needed. The LAO agreed the fund could support the loan but warned that recent PAGA reforms may reduce future revenues. Public commenters, including labor and community groups, argued the money should instead support labor-law enforcement and outreach programs such as CWOP, and urged rejection of the loan. Members also heard a Department of Industrial Relations request for $19.1 million for phase two of Public Works Information Technology System Enhancements, which officials said will support labor-law enforcement and apprenticeship registration. The department said the project was delayed because a prior procurement did not result in a contract award and that completion is now expected in October 2026. The committee then took up an EDD Next reappropriation technical adjustment to extend UI fund spending authority through June 30, 2026; the LAO said the request was fine but again raised concerns about oversight of the larger modernization effort, which EDD said now totals more than $660 million and is expected to continue through 2029. Finally, the committee discussed DGS’s request for new parking facilities near the May Lee Building and a trailer bill shifting statewide telework policy language from DGS to CalHR while also expanding NDI eligibility for certain CEA employees. The LAO said the telework trailer bill should likely go through the policy committee process instead of budget, and union and employee witnesses strongly opposed it, arguing it would undermine bargaining rights and could be used to narrow telework. In a separate item on the governor’s return-to-office order, administration officials said departments are being directed to move to a four-day in-office expectation starting July 1, 2025, but they had no statewide cost estimate yet because departments are still assessing vacancies, exemptions, and space needs. Members criticized the lack of analysis and said the state should have clearer numbers before moving forward.
TX

Texas 89th 2nd C.S.

S/C on Juvenile Justice Apr 7th, 2025

S/C on Juvenile Justice

Transcript Highlights:
  • That's one of the reasons I'm here today.
  • Isolation in many cases is used for many reasons.
  • Audits on Cindy Wheelus: use of force are a good idea.
  • It is part of our use of force continuum.
  • If they have no reason to stop, they won't.
MN

Minnesota 2025-2026 Regular Session

Committee on Jobs and Economic Development - 02/18/26

Jobs and Economic Development

Transcript Highlights:
  • This slide looks at uh labor force This slide looks at uh labor force participation<00:14:33.920
  • And at the same time, we saw labor force And at the same time, we saw labor force participation<
  • <00:21:37.440> grew<00:21:37.679> by force growth or labor force grew by force growth
  • ,<00:26:46.960> often have uh exited the labor force, often have uh exited the labor force
  • individuals outside of the labor force individuals outside of the labor force of<00:27:22.880>
Keywords: 1187, senate, all
FL

Florida 2025 Regular Session

Fiscal Policy Mar 20th, 2025

Transcript Highlights:
  • COMES TO THAT FLORIDA IS NOT AT THE TOP, NOT IN THE MIDDLE, WE ARE AT THE BACK OF THE LINE AND THE REASON
  • THERE'S A REASON WE LIST OUT ALCOHOL AND CONTROLLED SUBSTANCES UNDER EIGHT 9303 AND CHEMICAL SUBSTANCES
  • BY A PERSON WHILE BEING ARRESTED FOR ONLY USING DEADLY FORCE?
  • THE STATUTE ITSELF IS RESISTING ARREST WITH FORCE OR THREATENED FORCE.
  • AND MAKE SURE SUBSECTION 2 STAYS IN PLACE TO PREVENT OFFICERS FROM UNKNOWINGLY UNLAWFULLY USING FORCE
Keywords: 999, senate, all
TX

Texas 89th Regular

S/C on County & Regional Government Apr 21st, 2025 at 01:04 pm

S/C on County & Regional Government

Transcript Highlights:
  • There’s no reason he’s not been convicted of any crime. He’s a pretrial hold.
  • So that is the primary reason right now.
  • I mean, there's no reason to do that, right? I mean, there's absolutely no reason to do that.
  • These are deputies that are assigned to federal task forces.
  • The registrants in the rural areas have been forced.
Summary: The subcommittee on county and regional government heard a long agenda of county-related bills, with most measures left pending after testimony. HB 2097, by Rep. Martinez, would let counties that opt in use an independent hearing examiner instead of a civil service commission for certain deputy sheriff discipline appeals; the bill drew support from CLEET’s Robert Leonard, who said it would be fairer and faster, and it was left pending. HB 4642, by Rep. Gonzalez, would require counties that contract with out-of-state jail facilities to include Texas jail-standard protections and oversight; Gonzalez, detainee Jess Hampton, his wife, Texas Jail Project’s Krish Kundu, and TCJS director Brandon Wood all discussed deaths and poor conditions in Louisiana facilities, staffing shortages, and the need for guardrails and data collection. The bill was left pending. The committee also heard HB 4350, by Rep. Capriglione, allowing peace officers to request redaction of personal information from online real property records. Supporters said officers face targeted threats and should have protections similar to judges; a title industry witness warned about preserving the integrity of land records. The bill was left pending. HB 3687, by Rep. Harless, would require county fire marshals in counties over 100,000 to meet training and certification standards within set timeframes; Harris County Fire Marshal Laurie Christensen supported professionalization, and the bill was left pending. HB 4105 would let very large counties give a local-bid preference for construction and infrastructure contracts, and HB 4205 would require pay parity for similar law enforcement ranks within large counties; both were supported by Harris County officials and constables and left pending. Later, the committee heard HB 5403, which would repeal a special rule limiting Dallas and Tarrant county sheriffs’ control over commissary funds; the author said it would remove an outdated population bracket, and the bill was left pending. HB 4462 would require large counties to allow elected officials named in civil suits to seek outside counsel and have a role in settlement decisions; supporters argued county attorneys and commissioners court can have conflicts of interest, while questions focused on who qualifies and whether the bill could complicate settlements. The bill was left pending. Finally, HB 240, by Rep. Swanson, would restore a five-member quorum requirement for Harris County tax levies, effectively preventing tax action without all commissioners present and defaulting to the no-new-revenue rate if quorum is not met; urban counties opposed it as a potential budget obstruction, while supporters said it protects taxpayers and representation. That bill was also left pending. The transcript ends as the committee begins HB 3319, which would create a civil service system for constable department employees in large counties, but the discussion is cut off before testimony or action.
US
Transcript Highlights:
  • EUCOM forces has been essential.
  • Intelligent Surveillance and Reconnaissance Aircraft, Crisis Response Forces, Counter-Revolutionary Forces
  • Air Force.
  • We're expanding the size of the permaculture facility. to relieve those forces, those reserve forces.
  • Khan of the Sudan forces.
Summary: The committee convened to discuss various bills and hear testimonies related to legislative matters, including public concerns and implications surrounding the proposed legislation. Notably, the members engaged in a vigorous debate over SB4, where several representatives shared differing viewpoints on its impact on local communities and the environment. Public testimonies were heard, with advocates arguing for the bill's potential benefits, while opponents raised significant concerns regarding the fiscal implications and land use. Following these discussions, the committee moved to vote on HB2214, which passed without issue, illustrating the bipartisan support for certain initiatives tied to public welfare.
CA

California 2025-2026 Regular Session

Senate Public Safety Committee Jun 23rd, 2026

Public Safety

Transcript Highlights:
  • It is reasonable. It is grounded.
  • Armed Forces.
  • Armed Forces.
  • reasonable.
  • For these reasons, thank you, for these reasons, we respectfully urge this committee to, and the legislature
Keywords: 987, senate, all
TX

Texas 89th Regular

Judiciary & Civil Jurisprudence May 7th, 2025

Judiciary & Civil Jurisprudence

Transcript Highlights:
  • Members, the reason we're doing this is because the House floor...
  • , and leads toward a reasonably predictable civil justice system.
  • This is certain for three reasons.
  • Clearly, we can't agree on what's reasonable.
  • Imagine that other companies are being forced to make those same decisions, too.
Bills: HB4806
TX

Texas 89th Regular

Judiciary & Civil Jurisprudence Mar 26th, 2025

Judiciary & Civil Jurisprudence

Transcript Highlights:
  • I mean, I know that there are people that are forced to.
  • Different reasons.
  • Held down, forced down, and force medicated for the next morning to be put on psychiatry because they're
  • If it's not up to the individual, you're going to use force.
  • Force is to help as jail is to justice. Right?
MN

Minnesota 2025-2026 Regular Session

House Ways and Means Committee 2/23/26

Ways and Means

Transcript Highlights:
  • 07.200> sitting<00:02:07.439> in safety reasons, standing or sitting in safety reasons,
  • and here too our our total labor force and here too our our labor<00:15:17.920> force<00:15:18.160
  • can try to increase labor force can try to increase labor force participation<00:19:05.840> rates
  • Um or people who for whatever reason Um or people who for whatever reason they're<01:37:17.199><
  • Fielding. know, there's all sorts of reasons know, there's all sorts of reasons people<01:44:48.159><
Keywords: 1183, house
TX

Texas 89th Regular

Homeland Security, Public Safety & Veterans' Affairs Aug 22nd, 2025

Homeland Security, Public Safety & Veterans' Affairs

Transcript Highlights:
  • They had no reason to toss you into that police car.
  • So first, use of force reports.
  • When an officer fills out a use of force report after using force, that report is not considered personnel
  • Now, I understand, you know, reasonable minds can differ on the interpretation.
  • Yes, there are many, many reasons why they agreed to the conditions of this deal.
Bills: SB 15