Video & Transcript : 'dependency' :

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HI

Hawaii 2025 Regular Session

WAM-EDU Informational Briefing 01-14-2025 (Continued)

Hawaii Senate Floor Meeting

Transcript Highlights:
  • It depends on the condition of funds or the legislation, or it's not consistent.
  • on the condition just ad hoc it depends on the condition of<00:27:09.240><c> funds</c><00:27:09.600>
  • </c><00:50:43.160><c> right</c> I think it depends right I think it depends right so<00:50:46.200><c>
  • </c> who's on the committee uh uh it depends who's on the committee uh uh it depends on<01:09:03.880>
  • Uh, it depends on the project, or the same people that's in that office.
Keywords: 912, senate, all
VA
Transcript Highlights:
  • It does vary depending on, I guess, the state and different landlords, so I can get back with some of
  • And depending on if it's in an apartment building and there's a variety of different units depending
  • It just depends on the landlord.
  • Depending on the state, some of the—like in Iowa, at least— Depending on the state, some of the—like
  • These upfront fees and deposits can cost up to thousands of dollars depending on where you live, from
CA
Transcript Highlights:
  • These are soft debt loans that would come from the state, not just depending on local jurisdictions.
  • They depend on vouchers, tenant-based vouchers, down payment assistance, and public land contributions
  • So these are soft debt loans that would come from the state, not just depending on local jurisdictions
  • And the numbers do depend on some of the things that I said earlier: the property tax abatement...
  • All of that is dependent. So, but I think it's a worthwhile thing to do.
Summary: The committee heard testimony on several housing-related proposals and policy ideas. One speaker urged changes to the welfare property tax exemption for affordable housing, arguing that annual income recertifications are outdated and burdensome, and proposing a one-time qualification at move-in, streamlined monitoring through TCAC or HCD, and continued exemption protection for projects that remain in compliance. The witness said rising insurance costs and administrative burdens are hurting cash flow and threatening the viability of affordable housing operations. A major portion of the meeting focused on social housing and the SB 555 study. HCD described its ongoing study process, including public engagement with residents, practitioners, and experts, and noted that California already has many building blocks for social housing, such as public land tools, long-term affordability mechanisms, community land trusts, and tenant protections. Community land trust and housing policy witnesses argued that social housing will require legislative action, expanded public subsidy, tax abatements, public land, and simplified financing, and they emphasized the need to reframe the concept for the “missing middle” and middle-class households to build broader political support. Committee members discussed stigma around “social housing,” the need for a rebrand, and the possibility of a pilot program, especially on excess public land. The committee also heard a proposal for a certified professional plan-check system modeled on Vancouver, Canada. The presenter said California’s permitting delays, inconsistent reviews, and staffing shortages add cost and uncertainty even for streamlined projects, and proposed allowing state-certified private professionals to perform plan checks and inspections under state oversight while local governments retain zoning and enforcement authority. Members discussed local control concerns, infrastructure costs, and the need to reduce delays and uncertainty in the entitlement process. Finally, the committee heard testimony supporting changes to HCD loan disbursement so funds can be used during construction rather than only after completion. Witnesses said this would reduce interest costs, improve feasibility, and could produce additional affordable homes with existing funding. The discussion also referenced AB 1053 as the vehicle for implementing that approach.
CA
Transcript Highlights:
  • Increasingly, retired seniors are finding themselves financially responsible for dependents.
  • You have a grandparent, their grandchild or a dependent is in the foster...
  • They have a way and a means; they can afford to take care of this dependent.
  • They can afford to take care of this dependent.
  • Our U.S. military depends heavily on these U.S.
Summary: The committee heard and advanced several tax and revenue measures, beginning with SB 1329 on solar property tax assessment. The author and solar industry witnesses argued the bill would create a uniform statewide method, provide certainty for developers, and exclude tax credits and other intangibles from valuation; county assessors and several counties opposed it, saying it would reduce assessed value and depart from market-based appraisal. The bill was moved to Appropriations on a 2-0 vote and placed on call. The committee also heard SB 1406 to close the “Montana tax loophole” used to avoid California vehicle taxes, with support from the California Teachers Association and no registered opposition; it passed 2-0 and was placed on call. SB 984, conforming California law to the federal tipped-income deduction, drew support from the restaurant industry, Howard Jarvis Taxpayers Association, and enrolled agents, and passed 3-0 to Appropriations, on call. Later, the committee considered wildfire- and energy-related tax credits. SB 1084 would create a fire-safe home tax credit for home hardening and defensible space improvements; supporters said it would reduce wildfire losses and insurance costs, and it passed 3-0 on call. SB 1118 would provide credits for backup generators and solar battery systems in high fire-threat areas; the author framed it as a resilience measure for households and small businesses, but members raised concerns about cost, diesel use, and whether the credit would reach lower-income households. The bill was moved 1-0 and placed on call, with the chair and other members noting unresolved budget and policy concerns. SB 1424, expanding a partial sales tax exemption to zero-emission vehicle refueling equipment, received support from hydrogen and electric transportation groups and passed 4-0 on call. The committee also advanced SB 1249, a senior tax deduction for taxpayers ages 86 to 90, with support from LeadingAge California and senior advocates; members noted it was narrowly targeted and passed 4-0 on call. SB 1113, conforming California tax law to the federal tonnage tax regime for U.S.-flag international shipping companies, drew support from maritime industry groups and opposition from ILWU over the fiscal impact; it passed 4-0 on call. SB 1137, the Medical Expense Deduction Act, would allow a targeted deduction for medical expenses for lower-income taxpayers; supporters said it would help families facing high out-of-pocket costs, and it passed 4-0 on call. Finally, SB 1415 would extend a partial welfare property tax exemption to mixed-income housing that includes moderate-income units; supporters said it would help finance “missing middle” housing, while assessors and housing stakeholders requested amendments and guardrails. The bill was also moved forward on a committee vote and placed on call.
NM

New Mexico 2026 Regular Session

House - Government, Elections And Indian Affairs Feb 13th, 2026 at 08:39 am

House Government, Elections & Indian Affairs

Transcript Highlights:
  • Energy efficiency is one of the most dependable ways to lower... ...and to support this bill.
  • Energy efficiency is one of the most dependable ways to lower monthly bills, and it helps avoid higher
  • It may be more than 30 days, dependent upon the nature of the concerns, and through this Through this
  • It could be more, depending upon the nature and/or types of activities to rectify the information or
  • will be communicated, dependent upon where it, you know, where it falls into the person's term.
Keywords: 996, all
MA

Massachusetts 2025-2026 Regular Session

Senate Committee on Intergovernmental Affairs Feb 4th, 2026

Senate Committee on Intergovernmental Affairs

Transcript Highlights:
  • So we are more dependent on the stock market than we have ever been.
  • It depends on the performance of the stock market this year.
  • And trying to build a budget that depends on the performance of the stock market is a very difficult
  • There's no rule of thumb that I'm aware of for bad times because it depends how bad the times are.
  • There's no rule of thumb that I'm aware of for bad times because it depends how bad the times are.
Keywords: 1212, all
WA

Washington 2025-2026 Regular Session

House Finance Jan 22nd, 2026 at 01:30 pm

Finance

Transcript Highlights:
  • However, the actual availability of pennies for retailers to make change can vary and largely depends
  • So that asymmetrical rounding goes up or down, depending on how close you are to the nearest nickel.
  • Washington's long-term fiscal health depends on growing high-demand tech jobs.
  • It depends on retaining a highly skilled workforce.
  • We depend on these large companies.
NM

New Mexico 2025 Regular Session

IC - Investments and Pensions Oversight Jul 18th, 2025

Investments & Pensions Oversight Committee

Transcript Highlights:
  • For their dependents who are passing away.
  • The one trend we've seen is really on dependence kind of decreasing over the years, with more and more
  • Depending on how they're set up, we have provisions within our statute and NMAC that we could look at
  • It just depends on exactly what we're doing and how they're structured.
  • So you may or may not want... ...to not want to call me before or after your annual meeting, depending
CA

California 2025-2026 Regular Session

Assembly Health Committee Jul 1st, 2025

Transcript Highlights:
  • It's very insurance-dependent.
  • it is the case that some of those leafy greens might also contain the trace elements that we are depending
  • And that's very physician dependent.
  • That really depends on how sick the patient is at that time.
  • It's been done before, ensuring that we bring some relief to individuals who depend on this.
Summary: The committee heard several health-related bills, with extensive testimony on maternal health, prenatal safety, privacy, valley fever, Medi-Cal contracting, anti-discrimination protections, and health data sharing. SB 32 would require time-and-distance standards for labor and delivery units in health plan networks; the author and supporters said it would address maternity care deserts and improve access, while health plans opposed. SB 646 would require testing and public disclosure for toxic elements in prenatal vitamins; supporters emphasized fetal and maternal safety and transparency, while industry opponents warned it could confuse consumers or lead to reduced nutrient content. Both bills drew broad support from medical and public health groups, and both were advanced on party-line or near-unanimous votes after committee discussion. The committee also approved SB 313, which moves a parent’s birthplace on birth certificates into the confidential section to protect privacy, and SB 297, which directs CDPH to identify high-incidence valley fever regions and publish them for screening and awareness; valley fever experts and supporters stressed rising cases and the need for earlier diagnosis, while local health jurisdictions raised concerns about mandates. SB 324, dealing with Medi-Cal enhanced care management and community supports, would prioritize local community-based organizations and clarify contracting and data practices; it received strong support from nonprofits and community health advocates, with children’s hospitals and health plans seeking amendments, and it was sent forward after amendments were discussed. The committee then considered SB 418, which would codify ACA nondiscrimination protections in state law and allow up to a 12-month prescription supply for hormone therapy when medically necessary. Supporters framed it as protecting continuity of care for transgender patients and others using hormone therapy, including IVF and menopause patients, while opponents argued it would conflict with federal policy and promote harmful treatments. The bill passed to the next committee. Finally, SB 660 would strengthen the California Health and Human Services data exchange framework by creating governance and accountability for data sharing across health and social service entities; supporters said it would reduce duplication and improve care coordination, while some providers and hospital groups raised concerns. It was approved and sent to the Privacy and Consumer Protection Committee. The consent calendar and the other measures were also voted out, with the committee recording the required roll-call votes and sending the bills onward.
AR

Arkansas 2026 Regular Session

ALC-HOSPITAL, MEDICAID, & DEVELOPMENTAL DISABILITIES STUDY SUBCOMMITTEE Jun 18th, 2026

ALC-HOSPITAL, MEDICAID, & DEVELOPMENTAL DISABILITIES STUDY SUBCOMMITTEE

Transcript Highlights:
  • some cases, don't have the ability to be able to sustain themselves and their families, or are very dependent
  • And when you go to those, it depends on which one you go to; it depends on what services you get.
  • allow for a consistent expectation of services that you can get with the regional variation needed, depending
  • “There's different levels to that question, depending on how much of a reform appetite you want to have
  • cost arrangements and service delivery arrangements in 14 different areas, or 10 different areas, depending
Keywords: 1204, all
ND

North Dakota 2025-2026 Regular Session

Legislative Management Jun 11th, 2026

Transcript Highlights:
  • Okay, so again, I'm just without repeating myself, I just, so we're completely dependent on the parents
  • Hogue and Representative Bosch, if the school was participating, then the reimbursement would be dependent
  • Okay, so again, I'm just without repeating myself, I just, so we're completely dependent on the parents
  • Hogue and Representative Bosch, if the school was participating, then the reimbursement would be dependent
  • Representative Hager continued that many other Title program funds depend on this, so schools and school
Summary: The Legislative Management Committee met to address the fiscal impact of Initiated Constitutional Measure No. 3, which would require public schools, public school districts, and public charter schools to provide breakfast and lunch at no cost to students and allow reimbursement from the state, with implementation beginning in the 2027-28 school year. The committee first filled a vacancy created by Representative Jared Hagert’s resignation by appointing Representative Berg to the committee. Legislative Council and DPI staff explained the measure’s requirements, including federal reimbursement participation, possible use of the legacy earnings fund if other funding is unavailable, and the authority of the Legislature and superintendent of public instruction to clarify implementation details. Linnell Johnson of DPI testified that the estimated fiscal impact for the 2027-2029 biennium is between $124 million and $134 million, based on participation assumptions, federal reimbursement rates, and the extent to which schools continue to collect applications or use community eligibility/provision 2 options. She also noted a likely additional administrative cost of about $300,000 for DPI to operate the program. Members asked about school participation, Title I implications, special diets, staffing, and whether the measure could reduce federal reimbursements if families stop applying. Johnson said the estimate is uncertain and could be higher if applications decline, but that schools would still have incentives to participate in federal programs because of reimbursement and other funding ties. After discussion, the committee adopted a motion to report a fiscal impact range of $124,300,000 to $134,300,000 per biennium to the Secretary of State. The committee then received an informational update from Legislative Council attorney Dustin Richard on the ongoing redistricting litigation. He explained that the U.S. Supreme Court vacated the Eighth Circuit’s ruling and sent the case back for reconsideration in light of Louisiana v. Callais, while the district court-imposed map remains in effect for now. No action was taken on that update, and the meeting adjourned after members noted minutes from the prior meeting were not yet available for approval.
AZ

Arizona 2026 Regular Session

03/19/2026 - House Artificial Intelligence & Innovation

House Artificial Intelligence & Innovation Committee of Reference

Transcript Highlights:
  • It depends on the day, I guess.
  • It really honestly depends on where you're putting the cameras and the topography and what we're wanting
  • So, Chairman, Representative, these circles, the colors are going to be different depending on who owns
  • Chair, Representative, so that it’s dependent on where you’re looking at.”
  • So, it’s dependent on where you’re looking at. So we do work with the federal government.
Summary: The committee first heard Senate Bill 1020, which would create Arizona Space Commission special license plates. Staff explained that by December 31, 2026, an applicant would pay a $32,000 implementation fee to ADOT, with $8 going to an administrative fee and $17 from each plate donation going to the Space Exploration and Aeronautics Research Fund. Senator Shamp and Arizona Space Commission representatives spoke in support, describing the bill as a way to raise awareness for Arizona’s space economy and support future aerospace and research efforts. A commission chair also noted that the commission has no dedicated funding stream and that the bill would help generate revenue for its aerospace and innovation work. After discussion, members asked about the bill’s timing and a likely floor amendment to extend the implementation deadline from 2026 to 2027. The committee then voted 5-0, with two members absent, to return SB 1020 with a do-pass recommendation. The chair and members made several supportive remarks about Arizona’s space industry, including Yuma’s future role and the state’s broader competitiveness in aerospace. The committee then received a Deloitte presentation on artificial intelligence in government. Deloitte described how AI and large public data sets can be used to improve state services, but emphasized questions of accountability, privacy, workforce impacts, and responsible use. In response to member questions, the presenters explained their data sources, how they handle minors through household-level records, and how they use predictive models to identify likely needs such as veteran benefits or rural health outreach, while stressing that the models are not used to make final eligibility decisions. A final presentation from Pano AI focused on wildfire detection technology. The presenter explained that the system uses high-definition cameras, AI, and human review to detect smoke early, provide location data to responders, and improve initial attack on fires. Members asked about coverage, weather limitations, funding, and future improvements. The presenter said the system is already deployed across Arizona through public and private partners, including utilities and fire agencies, and that it has helped identify fires early and support faster containment. The committee adjourned after the presentations.
MO

Missouri 2026 Regular Session

Special Committee on Property Tax Reform Feb 26th, 2026

Special Committee on Property Tax Reform

Transcript Highlights:
  • I've shared with y'all here before: we have a huge dependency. I've shared with y'all here before.
  • We have a huge dependency on the assessors to be able to assess, do their job, and get as close as what
  • I'll continue reiterating that many of our special districts are primarily, majorly, property tax dependent
  • I think it's going to depend on the area and how the assessments are being done currently.
  • It's going to depend on each individual taxing jurisdiction.
Summary: The Special Committee on Property Tax Reform heard public testimony on House Bills 3253 and 3254, presented by Representatives Steinhoff and Jobe. The bills would expand assessor training and continuing education requirements, require physical inspections for large assessment increases on commercial property as well as residential property, allow greater use of technology and remote imagery in assessments, create optional electronic notices and communications for taxpayers, and move toward setting property tax levies by subclass with a small-parcel exception. The bill also included provisions to raise the per-parcel reimbursement floor for assessors, reimburse local governments for revenue losses tied to SB 190 and SB 3, provide payment options during appeals, and require counties to offer installment payment options for property taxes. The sponsors said the proposal was built from bipartisan committee discussions and statewide listening sessions, and they emphasized assessor professionalism, taxpayer flexibility, and fairness in the assessment process. Committee members asked about assessor training, the fiscal note, the parcel reimbursement formula, and how the subclass levy system would work in small jurisdictions. Witnesses from the Missouri Special Districts Association and school administrators generally supported the concepts of better assessor training, more resources, and taxpayer payment flexibility, while also warning about implementation burdens and the fiscal impact of state backfill for SB 190 and SB 3. Testimony also focused on the accuracy of ratio studies and the fairness of moving to subclass-based levies. Some members argued the current system can shift tax burdens unfairly between residential, commercial, and agricultural property owners, while others cautioned that the new structure could create winners and losers depending on local assessment practices. A representative from the State Tax Commission clarified that commissioners do receive training, corrected the parcel reimbursement discussion to note the first 20,000 parcels are treated differently under current law, and said the commission already provides assessor training. No votes were taken, and the committee adjourned after public testimony.
CA

California 2025-2026 Regular Session

Senate Budget and Fiscal Review Committee Feb 17th, 2026

Budget and Fiscal Review

Transcript Highlights:
  • So that will then depend on the needs of the different agencies?
  • What other operational money are we depending upon other than, too, is that the federal grants?
  • We're depending upon other than two, is that the federal grants year after year?
  • The pandemic hit, like most commuter-dependent systems, and we saw our ridership plummet.
  • The pandemic hit, like most commuter-dependent systems, and we saw our ridership plummet.
Keywords: 987, senate, all
KY

Kentucky 2026 Regular Session

Senate Standing Committee on State and Local Government. (2-11-26)

State & Local Government

Transcript Highlights:
  • I guess that depends on who you are, whether we want on or off.
  • I guess that depends on who you are, whether we want on or off.
  • I guess that depends on who you are, whether we want on or off.
  • newspapers out of the conversation, which is very important to them because our local communities depend
  • our local communities depend on those our local communities depend on those newspapers<00:07:36.560><
FL

Florida 2025 Regular Session

December 9, 2025 - 08:30 AM

Transcript Highlights:
  • AS EVERY SEGMENT OF THE COUNTRY I'M SORRY, THE ECONOMY BECOMES INCREASINGLY DEPENDENT ON DIGITAL SERVICES
  • THE WAY WE LOOK AT IT IS IT IS DEPENDING UPON THE LOCAL RULES AND LAWS BUT IT IS DELIVERY POINT IS USUALLY
  • >> THIS IS DEPENDENT UPON WHO IS THE OPERATOR OF THE DATA CENTER.
  • I THAT LET DAN SPEAK TO THAT. >> I THINK IT WILL DEPEND EACH INDIVIDUAL COMPANY IS PROBABLY LOOKING TO
  • IT JUST DEPENDS.
FL

Florida 2026 5th Special Session

Transportation Nov 4th, 2025

Transcript Highlights:
  • Depending on the severity of the violation, it may result in points, mandatory court appearances, or
  • It depends on the agreement that the local government's entered into.
  • Sometimes they'll have, with school zones, an employee look at it and review it, but it just depends
  • It depends on the agreement that the local government's entered into.
  • It depends on the complexity of the work. It depends on the complexity of the work.
Summary: The Committee on Transportation received a presentation from the Department of Highway Safety and Motor Vehicles on Florida’s camera-based traffic enforcement programs: red light cameras, school bus stop-arm cameras, and school zone speed cameras. The department explained how the programs work, including human review of recorded violations, issuance of civil notices to vehicle owners, and escalation to uniform traffic citations if unpaid or uncontested. Officials also outlined the fee structure and reported preliminary data showing 42 red light camera jurisdictions, 496 red light cameras, and more than 923,000 notices of violation in fiscal year 2024-2025, along with growth in school zone and school bus programs. Senators asked about camera placement, signage, review procedures, and whether reviewers or vendors receive revenue from citations; several questions were left for follow-up because the witness did not have all statutory or operational details. The committee then heard an update from FDOT Secretary Jared Perdue on the Moving Florida Forward Infrastructure Initiative, funded by a $4 billion general revenue investment leveraged into a $7 billion program for 20 major projects. He said the initiative is advancing high-priority congestion relief projects across the state, with 80% of the plan expected to be underway by the end of 2026 and the remaining projects in 2027. Perdue highlighted new delivery methods such as modified phased design-build, voluntary acceleration, and structured acceleration, along with workforce and supply-chain efforts, including regional hiring events and aggregate planning. He cited projects such as I-4 congestion relief lanes, Golden Glades, I-95 at US-1, I-75 auxiliary lanes, and I-275 improvements as examples of the program’s progress. Members questioned FDOT about traffic management during construction, subcontracting opportunities for small businesses, public transit planning, contractor safety and fatalities, bridge strikes, logistics access near ports and airports, aggregate supply, local government coordination, and federal funding uncertainty. Perdue said FDOT continuously reevaluates traffic control plans, works with local governments and industry partners, uses small business participation targets, and requires contractors to be in good standing with OSHA and to implement corrective action plans after incidents. He also said Florida’s transportation revenues are flat, the state remains largely state-funded, and additional resources are the main need for future transportation delivery. The committee adjourned after the chair requested FDOT staff provide senators with district-specific project information.
TX

Texas 89th Regular

Human Services Apr 29th, 2025

Human Services

Transcript Highlights:
  • I think right now it's dependent. It's dependent on the actual agency employee sometimes.
  • And obviously, I would say it depends on what the firearm is, or if that group thinks it's excessive.
  • It really depends on the policy of each one of these contract agencies and what they decide the information
  • Depending on what the liability is, if it was a patient care lawsuit, something along those lines, yes
  • There are very different, radically different costs of expenses depending on where in the state you are
NH
Transcript Highlights:
  • So I think it depends on not feasible. So I think it depends on the<00:28:38.240><c> topic.
  • </c> &gt;&gt; 13, 15 depends on the project. &gt;&gt; 13, 15 depends on the project.
  • Actually, it simply depends education.
  • </c> same answer, which is it depends, right? same answer, which is it depends, right?
  • And and the answer is it depends, okay. And and the answer is it depends, right?
Keywords: 928, house, all
Summary: The meeting began with approval of the October 15 minutes and a brief discussion of the committee’s report process, including the likelihood of a minority report and a deadline of November 1 for any separate report. Members then heard from Jod Adams of the New Hampshire Alliance for Public Charter Schools, who gave an overview of charter schools in the state: there are 37 charter schools, with 6,034 students last year, and schools are formed by certified teachers, parents, or nonprofit organizations. She said charter schools receive about $9,180 per pupil in adequacy aid and charter school grant funding, must fundraise for additional money, and are governed by their own boards under their charters and bylaws. Members asked about admissions, governance, transportation, and special education. Adams said charter schools are open enrollment, not geographically based, and may use lotteries when applications exceed available seats. She explained that districts and charter schools coordinate on special education and busing, with the sending district responsible for special education coordination and certain transportation obligations depending on where the student lives and attends. She also said charter schools are public schools, not selective, and that each school’s board operates independently of the local district school board, though some schools may have special arrangements. A substantial portion of the discussion focused on funding and statutory obligations. Adams and members discussed how special education aid follows the student, while charter schools do not receive some district-level aid such as catastrophic aid; free and reduced lunch funding and Title funds can go to charter schools. Members also raised concerns that some state laws and administrative rules do not clearly specify whether they apply to charter schools, creating confusion and, in some cases, causing districts to perform services such as dyslexia screening for charter students without additional funding. Adams agreed that clearer statutory language would help and noted that charter schools are subject to many state requirements, including testing and reporting, even though not every public-school rule applies to them.
MO

Missouri 2026 Regular Session

Budget Feb 5th, 2026

Transcript Highlights:
  • So it would depend on... Yeah, okay. Now I remember.
  • So it's going to be dependent on the sub recipients to do what they need to do.
  • So it's going to be dependent on the sub recipients to do what they need to do.
  • So it's going to be dependent on the sub recipients to do what they need to do.
  • It depends on their level of care.
Summary: Attorney General Catherine Hanaway presented the Office of the Attorney General’s FY 2027 budget request and outlined her office’s priorities: reducing violent crime, targeting illegal and unregulated activities she described as a “vice squad” focus, protecting Missourians from fraud, and improving the office’s legal work. She highlighted major cases and enforcement efforts, including litigation over insulin pricing, Dollar General pricing practices, a criminal prosecution in Hermann, the Jackson County assessment dispute, and a new lawsuit involving Misha’s board policy. Committee members asked about cybercrime enforcement, cooperation with federal authorities, VLTs, ballot and referendum litigation, and the office’s approach to diversity-related legal issues. Hanaway said cybercrime and no-call enforcement rely heavily on multi-state and federal cooperation, and she emphasized that many cases begin with citizen reports. Members also questioned the cost and scope of ongoing election-related litigation, including redistricting and referendum cases, and Hanaway said her office is defending the laws and ballot processes as required. She estimated roughly $600,000 in staff time over about six months for the referendum/redistricting work combined. Several members raised concerns about the Misha lawsuit and whether similar statutory provisions elsewhere in state government could raise the same legal issues; Hanaway responded that the case involved a board rule, not a statute, and turned on whether the requirement functioned as a quota. The committee also discussed child sexual exploitation, human trafficking, Medicaid fraud, and the use of outside counsel and pro hac vice fees. Hanaway said the office is using non-GR funds where possible and is not requesting pay increases this year. The Missouri Office of Prosecution Services then presented its budget. Officials explained that MOPS trains and supports prosecutors statewide, including on DWIs, child sex cases, and new prosecutor training, and that its budget request matches the governor’s recommendation. Members asked about support for local prosecutors, the nine counties without elected prosecutors, and the new conviction integrity unit; staff said the unit’s positions were shifted between line items and that the office can help answer prosecutorial questions through its general counsel. The committee then moved to the Department of Public Safety budget. DPS reviewed funding for crime victims notification, law enforcement recruitment and retention, drug task forces, academy scholarships, Blue Star grants, local crime prevention, school safety, World Cup security, 988 trainings, wastewater testing in schools, and other programs. Members asked about the $59 million federal FIFA World Cup grant, school safety app funding, and wastewater testing participation; DPS said the World Cup funds require no state match, the app funding is being phased out, and schools opted into the testing program. The committee recessed before finishing the DPS book, with plans to return later.