Texas 2025 - 89th Regular

Texas House Bill HB 4585

Voted on by House
 
Out of Senate Committee
 
Voted on by Senate
 
Governor Action
 
Bill Becomes Law
 

Caption

Relating to the submission, payment, and audit of certain claims for and utilization review of health services, including services provided under the Medicaid managed care and child health plan programs.

Summary

HB 4585 would revise Texas law governing how Medicaid managed care organizations and child health plan providers submit, pay, audit, and appeal claims for health care services. The bill requires managed care contracts to include specific prompt-payment timelines for clean claims, detailed disclosure of claims-processing contact information, a minimum 95-day window for providers to submit claims, and limits on waiving these protections by contract. It also extends similar requirements to child health plan contracts, making the same claim-submission and payment rules apply to CHIP providers and health care providers serving those enrollees. The bill further ties Medicaid managed care claim audits and overpayment recovery to provisions of the Insurance Code, and it strengthens the provider appeal process by requiring tracking systems, specialty-matched physician review for medical-necessity disputes, and independent review organization involvement when disputes remain unresolved. In addition, HB 4585 amends utilization review law to prohibit delegation of utilization review to artificial intelligence applications or similar software, both for utilization review agents and their personnel. The bill applies primarily to new or renewed contracts after the effective dates, with some effort required to amend existing contracts where possible.

Impact

HB 4585 would expand and standardize statutory protections for physicians, providers, and managed care enrollees by incorporating Insurance Code prompt-payment, audit, and dispute-resolution rules into Medicaid managed care and child health plan contracts. It would affect the Health and Human Services Commission, Medicaid managed care organizations, child health plan providers, utilization review agents, and health care providers by imposing new contract terms, disclosure duties, appeal procedures, and limits on AI-based utilization review. The bill also creates prospective application dates, including a later effective date for some Insurance Code changes tied to health benefit plans renewed on or after January 1, 2026.

Sentiment

The available context suggests the bill was procedurally active but did not advance out of committee, as it was left pending in the House Human Services Committee on April 29, 2025. No vote record or committee transcript is provided, so there is no direct evidence of formal support or opposition in the record supplied. Based on the bill’s structure, the measure appears aimed at provider payment protections and oversight of managed care practices, which are typically framed as consumer- and provider-protection reforms.

Contention

The main points of potential contention are the bill’s expansion of prompt-payment and appeal obligations on Medicaid managed care organizations and child health plan providers, and its restriction on contract waivers or modifications of those requirements. Managed care organizations may object to tighter deadlines, broader disclosure requirements, and the incorporation of Insurance Code penalties and audit rules. Another likely point of debate is the prohibition on delegating utilization review to artificial intelligence or similar software, which could be viewed by insurers and utilization review entities as limiting operational flexibility, while providers may support it as a safeguard against automated denials and opaque review practices.

Companion Bills

No companion bills found.

Previously Filed As

TX HB3863

Relating to the form of a claim payment to a health care provider by a health maintenance organization, preferred provider benefit plan, or managed care organization.

TX SB2388

Relating to managed care contracts, including the procurement of managed care contracts, under Medicaid and the child health plan program.

TX SB87

Address preauthorization requirements for certain health care services and utilization review requirements for certain health benefit plans.

TX SB158

Address preauthorization requirements for certain health care services and utilization review requirements for certain health benefit plans.

TX HF2438

A bill for an act relating to health carriers and payment of claims, audits, and standards of conduct; prior authorizations and utilization review organizations; and providing civil penalties and including applicability provisions.(See HF 2635.)

TX HB5183

Relating to contracts with managed care organizations, including the procurement of managed care contracts, under Medicaid and the child health plan program.

TX HB5185

Relating to contracts with managed care organizations, including the procurement of managed care contracts, under Medicaid and the child health plan program.

TX HB142

Relating to the Health and Human Services Commission's office of inspector general, the review of certain Medicaid claims, and the recovery of certain overpayments under Medicaid.

TX HB1576

In children and youth, further providing for payments to counties for services to children and for review of county submissions.

TX SB1616

Relating to certain payment recovery and recoupment efforts under Medicaid and the child health plan program.

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