Video & Transcript : 'blood tests' :

Page 333 of 500
CA
Transcript Highlights:
  • That includes cultivation, manufacturing, distribution, testing, and retail.
  • increasing the proportion of consumption that does come from our legal market, because that's one with testing
  • legal staff will help DCC take on additional or increased cases related to environmental compliance, testing
  • Today, these products can be sold outside the licensed cannabis system, often bypassing the testing,
  • We are also asking for some field testing equipment to support our existing law enforcement operations
Keywords: 987, senate, all
CA
Transcript Highlights:
  • That includes cultivation, manufacturing, distribution, testing, and retail.
  • Because that's one with testing, environmental protections, age gating, labor standards that are traditional
  • legal staff will help BCC take on additional or increased cases related to environmental compliance, testing
  • Today, these products can be sold outside the licensed cannabis system, often bypassing the testing,
  • We are also asking for some field testing equipment to support our existing law enforcement operations
Summary: The subcommittee heard a series of Department of Food and Agriculture budget proposals, beginning with ongoing funding and trailer bill language for the Farm to School program and related climate-smart agriculture work. CDFA described the program’s goals of linking California producers with schools, expanding access to local and nutritious food, and supporting underserved farmers through technical assistance and outreach. The LAO recommended rejecting the proposal as presented because of the state’s budget condition and suggested that some activities might instead be supported through Proposition 98. Members questioned whether the program is reaching the schools and communities with the greatest need, how grants are scored, and whether the proposal’s goals are measurable enough to justify ongoing funding. The item was held open. The committee also discussed CDFA’s climate bond expenditure plan, which would allocate remaining Proposition 4 funds to existing programs such as SWEEP, Healthy Soils, urban agriculture, fairground emergency response upgrades, and invasive species work, as well as new or developing programs including year-round certified farmers markets, mobile farmers markets, regional farm equipment sharing, and tribal food sovereignty. CDFA said the funds would be released in stages based on program readiness, with audits and performance metrics tied to each program. The LAO found the plan reasonable and consistent with bond requirements. Members asked about audit responsibility, performance tracking, and whether the bond programs should be front-loaded or spread over a longer period. A third CDFA item addressed the elimination of vacant positions under prior budget reductions. CDFA and the Department of Finance explained that the positions were selected because they had been vacant for long periods or were hard to fill, and that departments identified the positions based on their own operational knowledge. The LAO supported retaining the special-fund positions and suggested the General Fund positions be weighed on their merits. Members raised concerns about the impact on core functions such as audits, investigations, milk marketing, and grape pricing reports, and asked for follow-up on how the department determined which positions could be removed. The committee then heard a CDFA IT proposal to add funding and four positions for information technology operations; the LAO had no concerns, and members discussed cybersecurity, legacy systems, and future risks such as AI and quantum threats. The committee took public comment and then voted to approve items 9 through 13, which included CDFA dog importation certificates, livestock carcass disposal, Gambling Control Commission IT support and tribal grant funding, and an ABC district office relocation. The hearing then moved to the Department of Cannabis Control, which presented a request to strengthen enforcement against the illicit cannabis market by adding a North State field office in Redding and three non-sworn support positions. DCC said the illicit market remains far larger than the legal market, with a large backlog of cases and significant public safety and environmental concerns. Finance supported the targeted expansion, the LAO had no comment, and members asked about regional coverage, officer safety, and whether a larger, more transformational enforcement effort might be warranted in the future.
ID

Idaho 2026 Regular Session

Legislative Session Day 79 Mar 31st, 2026

Idaho Senate Floor Meeting

Transcript Highlights:
  • And third, the hemp tests at no more than 1%, which gives them a buffer total for THC on a dry-weight
  • basis. ...within the THC limits, and third, the hemp tests at no more than 1%, which gives them a buffer
  • And then the Department of Ag has a very detailed way and where they test each hemp field.
  • They have to know where it's at, and they test in specific places on each field so that nobody's tested
Summary: The Senate convened with a quorum, approved the journal, received committee reports, and moved through messages from the House and first- and second-reading business before taking up a long series of third-reading bills. Early action included referral of Senate Bill 1449 on elections petitions and signature gatherers, and passage of several measures on cooperative purchasing, industrial hemp, community infrastructure districts, parental school choice tax credit clarifications, open meetings recording rights, an advisory question on an official state gun, water skiing rules, and data center water use. The chamber also returned House Bill 888 to committee after concerns were raised about procurement transparency and possible conflict with another procurement bill passed the prior day. Several bills drew extended debate. Senate Bill 1424, which would have expanded dealer protections against direct manufacturer vehicle sales and grandfathered existing operations, failed on a 11-24 vote after opponents called it protectionist and argued it would limit consumer choice. Senate Bill 1436, clarifying cooperative and group discount purchasing for state procurement, passed after supporters said it would allow agencies to use competitive bids more effectively and avoid litigation. House Bill 772 and House Bill 879, both relating to industrial hemp, passed with supporters stressing they were clarifications for grain/fiber hemp and consumable hemp products, while opponents worried about THC and regulatory scope. House Bill 926, allowing counties to form community infrastructure districts in unincorporated areas, passed despite objections that it would accelerate development and increase property tax burdens. House Bill 934, making technical changes to the parental school choice tax credit, passed after a lengthy debate over whether students using the credit should still participate in public school extracurriculars; supporters said the bill clarified original intent, while opponents called it a double dip. House Bill 894, protecting the public’s right to record open meetings, passed overwhelmingly. House Bill 932, placing an advisory question on the ballot for an official state gun, also passed after a spirited historical discussion of firearms. House Bill 887, creating a limited exception for early-morning water skiing outside designated courses, passed by unanimous-consent roll call. The final bill discussed in the excerpt, House Bill 895 on data center cooling and water use, was introduced with a warning that consumptive water use by large data centers could strain Idaho’s aquifer and should be limited to closed-loop systems.
VT

Vermont 2025-2026 Regular Session

Senate Session - 2026-03-19 - 11:00AM

Vermont Senate Floor Meeting

Transcript Highlights:
  • We now have H. 542, an act relating to terminating testing of schools in Vermont for polychlorinated
  • </c><00:08:15.480><c> relating</c><00:08:15.880><c> to</c> H. 542, an act relating to terminating testing
  • 35.440><c> terminating</c> H. 542 an act relating to terminating H. 542 an act relating to terminating testing
  • 36.760><c> schools</c><00:08:37.240><c> in</c><00:08:37.400><c> Vermont</c><00:08:37.800><c> for</c> testing
  • of schools in Vermont for testing of schools in Vermont for polychlorinated<00:08:38.880><c> biphenyls
Keywords: 927, senate, all
MN

Minnesota 2025-2026 Regular Session

House Taxes Committee 3/17/26

Taxes

Transcript Highlights:
  • Any member questions right now or let's take the test."
  • /c><00:32:08.320><c> let's</c><00:32:08.640><c> take</c><00:32:08.799><c> the</c><00:32:08.960><c> test
  • </c> right now or let's let's take the test. right now or let's let's take the test.
  • appointments with many doctors and specialists, and patiently, also known as agonizingly waiting for test
Bills: HF238 , HF3381 , HF3754 , HF1049
Committee: House Taxes
FL

Florida 2026 5th Special Session

Rules Feb 24th, 2026

Transcript Highlights:
  • these positions can take months, leaving laboratories short-staffed and resulting in significant testing
  • bachelor's degrees in relevant sciences who possess the skills to perform moderate or highly complex testing
  • , Who possess the skills to perform moderate or highly complex testing under federal Clinical Laboratory
  • training of individuals with four-year bachelor's degrees in relevant sciences for performance of testing
  • training of individuals with four-year bachelor's degrees in relevant sciences for performance of testing
Summary: The committee first confirmed six appointees on a single roll-call vote, then took up a series of bills, many of them on land use, housing, public safety, child welfare, education, and professional licensing. Early debate centered on CS/SB 208, which would require development fees to better reflect review costs and impose objective compatibility findings for residential projects. An amendment folded in additional housing-related provisions, including manufactured housing and a study of urban development boundaries, prompting extended discussion about Miami-Dade’s Everglades protection area and local control. A late-filed rural-boundary amendment was withdrawn. The bill was reported favorably after support from business, housing, and advocacy groups, with some senators voicing district-specific concerns. The committee then approved CS/CS/SB 686 on agricultural enclaves after amendments added conservation easement, wildlife corridor, and critical state concern protections, plus a further Everglades-related amendment. Members discussed balancing smart growth, infrastructure costs, and protecting environmentally sensitive areas. Other land-use and growth bills also advanced, including CS/SB 1434 on infill redevelopment, CS/SB 1138 on qualified contractor pre-application review, and SB 218 limiting the reach of prior hurricane recovery zoning protections in counties not affected by the 2024 storms. SB 1474 on biosolids management was amended to reduce the distance threshold for land application restrictions and delay the effective date, and SB 1708 on veterinary licensure by endorsement removed a three-year recent-practice requirement to address shortages. Several public safety, health, and family-related measures also passed. CS/CS/SB 436 expanded felony battery enhancement to include resisting an officer with violence and certain law-enforcement battery offenses. SB 830 extended public-records protections to county and city administrators and related family information. CS/CS/CS/SB 600 revised bail bond rules, and an amendment preserved the current treatment of charitable bail funds and nonprofits; the committee heard testimony from The Bail Project and others on both sides. CS/SB 914 expanded dry-needling supervision options for occupational therapists, CS/SB 1092 clarified podiatric use of certain cellular/tissue products, and SB 1504 and SB 1718 updated insurance licensing and educator certification pathways. On the education side, CS/CS/SB 7038 made broad postsecondary changes, including tuition waivers, residency clarification, and licensure rules, while CS/SB 186 required seizure-response training and action plans in schools. The committee also advanced multiple child welfare and health bills. CS/CS/CS/SB 560 streamlined psychotropic medication procedures for children in state custody and added youth-voice and insurance-review provisions. CS/CS/CS/SB 902 combined several Department of Health changes, including medical marijuana distance rules, autism microcredential eligibility, a neurofibromatosis grant program, and NICU nutrition information. SB 1002 expanded child welfare definitions to address parental drug abuse and neglect, and SB 1708 eased endorsement licensure for out-of-state veterinarians. Most bills were reported favorably on roll-call votes, with several amendments adopted along the way and limited opposition or abstentions noted on some measures.
OK

Oklahoma 2026 Regular Session

Appropriations and Budget Health Subcommittee Jan 22nd, 2026 at 09:30 am

A&B Health Subcommittee

Transcript Highlights:
  • language pathology, ophthalmology, orthopedics audiology, psych services to include developmental and IQ testing
  • We have been able to utilize our QA lab, which we opened the doors on, to do some of that testing.
  • Our QA lab is continuing to get rolling and get to the point where we are testing 100 samples per week
  • We are continuing to test 100 samples per week.
  • 2 to 3 months to train within the facility, develop processes, get familiar with things for us to test
Keywords: 914, all
AL

Alabama 2026 Regular Session

Alabama House Economic Development and Tourism Committee Jan 21st, 2026

Economic Development and Tourism

Transcript Highlights:
  • The state hosted the anthropogenic test in northern Mobile County from 2012 through 2014.
  • Landfill engineering is a time-tested discipline with decades of data on containment and monitoring.
  • 32:23.039><c> engineering</c><00:32:23.440><c> is</c><00:32:23.600><c> a</c><00:32:23.760><c> time-tested
  • </c> Landfill engineering is a time-tested Landfill engineering is a time-tested discipline<00:32:25.039
Bills: HB61 , HB176 , SB12
Keywords: 1136, house, all
NH

New Hampshire 2026 Regular Session

Senate Rules and Enrolled Bills (01/15/2026)

Rules and Enrolled Bills

Transcript Highlights:
  • expert testimony, hear from DHS also, and the framework would include requirements for licensing, testing
  • heard from producers, users, and a national expert, and that the framework would include licensing, testing
  • would include requirements<00:35:14.800><c> for</c><00:35:15.119><c> licensing,</c><00:35:15.839><c> testing
  • ,</c> requirements for licensing, testing, requirements for licensing, testing, inspections,<00:35:16.880
Keywords: 1191, senate, all
NM
Transcript Highlights:
  • We really examined test scores, needs, and it was real.
  • She is now testing at grade level in all areas and is fully integrated into campus life through theater
  • Cottonwood has higher test scores than most schools in New Mexico and substantial success in all areas
  • In English, my son—and I'm sure others—has consistently been able to test at the highest percentile in
  • My mother, who was a teacher for more than 30 years, shared regional test scores in the area where I
Summary: The committee first heard a presentation on strategic resource management in public education. LESC staff and PED officials argued that New Mexico has increased school funding, but local budgeting and planning remain fragmented and overly compliance-driven. They described long-term pressures including declining enrollment, rising special education costs, falling cash balances, changes in federal funding, and leadership turnover, and said schools need more intentional multi-year planning tied to student outcomes. They also outlined the many disconnected planning requirements schools must complete, compared New Mexico’s current approach with Ohio’s three-year budget forecasting model, and recommended continuing multi-year appropriations, adding $2.5 million for state grants in the unified application, and directing LESC, LFC, and PED to develop a long-term financial planning proposal. PED said it is working to reduce administrative burden through school accreditation, a unified application for federal and state funds, and internal alignment of guidance and coaching, with pilot schools reporting time savings and better alignment. Members raised concerns about four-day school weeks, the burden on small districts, the need for outcomes and return on investment, and whether the state should move toward a two-year or three-year planning cycle; staff clarified that the proposal was to streamline or eliminate redundant requirements, not add another layer. The committee then received an update on the Educator Fellows program. PED described it as a Grow Your Own pipeline that employs candidates as supplemental educational assistants while they work toward licensure, providing salary, benefits, paid leave, mentoring, and coursework support. Officials said the program helps address teacher shortages, improves student-to-teacher ratios, increases workforce diversity, and supports the Martinez-Yazzie action plan. They reported 370 current fellows across 86 LEAs and about 180 schools, with many fellows being people of color, first-generation college students, or second-career educators; roughly 85 are expected to become certified this year. A local HR director from Belen testified that the program has been especially valuable in small communities, where fellows are already rooted in the community and several have moved into teaching roles. Members asked about high school recruitment, tuition, retirement and benefits, the relationship to the Higher Education Department’s Grow Your Own scholarship, and the role of university partners. PED said fellows choose among accredited higher education partners, the program is separate from the scholarship but complementary, and the state is also building an apprenticeship model and seeking to expand the program to more LEAs, though some districts are on a waiting list because of funding and local match requirements.
NM

New Mexico 2025 Regular Session

IC - Revenue Stabilization and Tax Policy Sep 30th, 2025

Revenue Stabilization & Tax Policy Committee

Transcript Highlights:
  • Moving on to Slide 41, the consensus group does produce a revenue stress test.
  • Moving on to Slide 42, here we've overlaid the same stress test visual, but highlighting the impact that
  • We do a stress test, as Chief Delgado mentioned.
  • The stress test is illustrated for you in the Chart on page 15.
  • fee-for-service model in which the healthcare provider bills and is reimbursed separately for each service, test
CA

California 2025-2026 Regular Session

Assembly Floor Session Sep 10th, 2025

California House Floor Meeting

Transcript Highlights:
  • It entails an enormous investment financially, emotionally, and in time, often for both the test taker
  • It entails an enormous investment financially, emotionally, and in time, often for both the test taker
  • Technology innovation is crucial, but our children cannot be used as guinea pigs to test the safety of
  • The bill will make sure that the public has access to lead test results for schools and child care.
  • I realize I'm testing everyone's patience right now.
Summary: The Assembly convened, initially lacked a quorum, then returned to session with prayer, pledge, and a moment of silence for Charlie Kirk following news of his shooting. Members then handled a series of procedural motions, including suspending rules, moving several bills to the inactive file, re-referring bills to committees, and authorizing committee meetings. The chamber also observed adjournments in memory for several individuals, including Ermilo Don Rodas, John Burton, Nina Chomsky, and Barbara “Bobby” Samperey. On the floor file, members considered and passed a long list of Senate bills, largely on bipartisan or unanimous votes. Topics included consumer protection and transparency for self-storage contracts (SB 709), adoption jurisdiction (SB 450), privacy and name/image protections (SB 683), an audit of the February 2025 bar exam (SB 47), data broker transparency (SB 361), used-car buyer protections (SB 76), state parks land acquisition streamlining (SB 630), cemetery work group deadlines (SB 777), financial enforcement authority (SB 825), utility outage reporting and reliability planning (SB 292), vital records confidentiality (SB 313), health care coverage and hormone therapy access (SB 418), workplace outreach (SB 578), Holocaust and genocide education (SB 472), county jail treatment for misdemeanor incompetency cases (SB 820), and AI companion chatbot safeguards for minors and self-harm risks (SB 243). Most measures passed with little or no opposition, though SB 578 drew sharp debate over the workplace outreach program and its funding. The Assembly also took up concurrence items and approved numerous Assembly bills with Senate amendments. These included transparency in legislative nondisclosure agreements (AB 1370), affordable faculty/staff housing provisions at community colleges (AB 648), tribal youth foster care reforms (AB 1378), EV charger payment regulations (AB 1423), technical Political Reform Act changes (AB 1511), diacritical marks on vital records (AB 64), reproductive health protections with urgency (AB 260), union and collective bargaining protections (AB 288), bench trial statement-of-decision streamlining (AB 515), agricultural land stewardship (AB 524), geothermal exploratory project rules (AB 527), Medi-Cal field medicine changes (AB 543), tobacco-related provisions (AB 573), social media platform rules (AB 656), state parks transaction reporting (AB 679), professional licensing changes (AB 742), and child care staffing and assistant teacher pathways with urgency (AB 753). Votes were generally strong, with several measures passing unanimously or near-unanimously.
NM
Transcript Highlights:
  • clearance archaeologists I've ever seen, because they had to do a lot of the walking around on the Nevada test
  • Maybe there's a test or something. I kind of remember a test in ninth grade.
  • Lieutenant Governor, did you take that test? I passed it.
  • We grew up together, so the point that I'm making is you take a test to kind of give you your strong
CA
Transcript Highlights:
  • This was meant to exclude programs like test prep courses such as the MCAT or LSAT.
  • Management, and Pepsi, require all of their employees to receive at least 160 hours of training prior to testing
  • training requires significant skills training, reinforcement, and real-world driving experience prior to testing
  • As a student in the K-12 system, we are constantly being measured by test scores, letter grades, and
  • In dual enrollment, for the first time, I wasn't just learning for a test.
Summary: The Assembly Higher Education Committee met with a quorum and first approved a consent calendar containing AB 341, AB 1098, and AB 1316, sending those measures to the Human Services, Judiciary, and Appropriations Committees respectively. The committee then heard AB 977, which would require CSU to audit surplus land and work with California tribes to identify three regional burial sites for Native American remains that cannot yet be repatriated. Supporters, including tribal leaders and archaeology groups, said the bill is needed to honor ancestors and address the large number of remains still held by CSU; CSU said it is committed to repatriation but had no formal position. The bill passed to Appropriations on a 5-0 vote. Members also heard AB 1093, creating a California-Mexico higher education exchange program, and AB 1035, expanding the California College Promise to cover tuition for students pursuing community college bachelor’s degrees. AB 1093 drew support for strengthening cross-border educational and economic ties, but some members raised concerns about border-region sewage problems and the bill’s budget implications; it was held for later consideration. AB 1035 received strong support from community college leaders and faculty who said it would help low-income and first-generation students complete workforce-focused bachelor’s degrees, but several members questioned whether it would stretch Prop. 98 funding and whether the state should prioritize broader affordability concerns. AB 1035 passed to Appropriations on a 3-2 vote. The committee next approved AB 922, which would let the University of California keep access to federal criminal-history information for hiring background checks, avoiding delays and added costs if statutory authority is required. UC said the bill is needed to maintain safety and hiring operations, and it passed to Public Safety on a 5-0 vote. AB 1346, protecting military dependents from losing in-state residency status because of family travel, also passed unanimously to Military and Veterans Affairs. AB 1212, allowing UC to use low-income housing tax credits to build affordable housing for faculty and staff on UC land, drew support from UC and labor groups but opposition from members concerned about preferential access to public resources; it was held for later action. Finally, the committee approved AB 500 and AB 684, both aimed at increasing transparency around UC admissions policy changes and UC BOARS decision-making, sending AB 500 to Education and AB 684 to Governmental Organization, each on 5-0 votes. The hearing then moved on to AB 1122 on dual enrollment, with the author and witnesses presenting the bill as a way to expand college access for high school students.
CA
Transcript Highlights:
  • So since 2018, the team at Babel has conducted AI audits, impact assessments, and technical testing of
  • determine... ...by this body, this legislative body, to a government agency to determine who passes the test
  • we're balancing the need for trust and safety with the ability to write legislation that will pass the test
  • I understand what this bill does, and I'm going to test this out, see what's going on currently when
  • And I'm going to test this out, see what's going on currently when I talk to my bank.
Summary: The committee heard several privacy and consumer protection bills, with most of the discussion focused on AI and social media. AB 1405 would create a state registry for AI auditors and set basic transparency, ethics, and qualification standards for those auditors; supporters said it would build trust and provide a foundation for future AI oversight, while some members questioned whether government should define auditor qualifications instead of industry groups. The bill was moved out on a 5-1 vote to Appropriations, with the roll left open. AB 2, by Assemblymember Lowenthal, would impose enhanced financial penalties on large social media companies when their negligence causes harm to children and teens. Supporters, including a grieving parent and Common Sense Media, argued the bill would create accountability for harmful algorithms and design choices, while opponents from TechNet, EFF, CCIA, and CalChamber warned it was vague, could chill speech, invite censorship, and raise Section 230 and First Amendment concerns. Committee members debated private right of action versus public enforcement, possible shakedown lawsuits, and whether the bill should be narrowed; the bill passed 6-0 to Judiciary with the roll left open. AB 410 would expand California’s bot disclosure law so bots must identify themselves up front and truthfully if asked, rather than only prohibiting deceptive bots in limited commercial or election contexts. Supporters said the measure would help users, especially youth and vulnerable people, know when they are interacting with AI and reduce deception online; one privacy group withdrew opposition after amendments, and other industry groups said they were no longer opposed or had no formal position. The bill passed 9-1 to Appropriations with the roll left open. The committee also approved AB 1327, which lets consumers cancel home improvement contracts by email instead of only by mail and requires phone assistance for cancellations; the Contractor State License Board withdrew opposition after amendments, and the bill passed 11-0 to Judiciary with the roll left open.
CA
Transcript Highlights:
  • topic of subminimum wage to competitive integrated employment designed to offer a range of services to test
  • developmental disabilities who would have otherwise gone into subminimum wage settings, so that we can test
  • Do not test the chair. I'm feeling a little spicy today. Am I going to test you?
  • We are testing individual outcome measures now as we prepare for the implementation phase of the first
Keywords: 988, house, all
MN
Transcript Highlights:
  • Organizations that are supporting this see another offer of taxpayer subsidy with no testing or end results
  • Hard data on this program's efficacy is missing: no well testing, no surface or groundwater testing,
  • no soil tests in 2023.
  • When myself and others proposed improvements to Brad and Commissioner Peterson, which included testing
Keywords: 1183, house
MN

Minnesota 2025-2026 Regular Session

House energy panel approves HF249 2/25/25

Minnesota House Floor Meeting

Transcript Highlights:
  • with me I do bring those cost down so with me I do have<00:03:01.720><c> some</c><00:03:01.840><c> test
  • > today</c><00:03:02.599><c> they</c><00:03:02.680><c> going</c><00:03:02.760><c> to</c> have some test
  • virus today they going to have some test virus today they going to help<00:03:03.000><c> tell</c><00
  • We don't want any demotions happening at the front test, so all right. Are there any questions?
  • We don't want any demotions happening at the front test, so all right. Are there any questions?
Keywords: 1183, house
HI

Hawaii 2025 Regular Session

PSM-TCA, PSM Public Hearings 02-05-2025

Public Safety and Military Affairs

Transcript Highlights:
  • evidence would not have to be collected, expert witnesses would not have to be called, and forensic testing
  • evidence would not have to be collected, expert witnesses would not have to be called, and forensic testing
  • Chair, I was under the impression that the Department of Law Enforcement also wanted to do, like, testing
  • , laboratory testing, because HPD is overburdened with their own explosive issues.
  • Is any of this money going to start developing a uh explosive lab testing for DLE?
Keywords: 912, senate, all
Summary: The joint committees heard testimony on three fireworks-related bills. On SB 1226, which would create a shipping container inspection program and require Department of Law Enforcement reporting, the Department of Law Enforcement supported the measure, while the Attorney General recommended deleting references to explosives to avoid a single-subject constitutional issue and noted possible federal limits on military involvement. Harbor users raised concerns about logistics, delays, and cost, and HPD supported the bill; members also discussed how inspections would work and whether DLE would coordinate with county and federal partners. No vote was taken during the testimony portion. On SB 32, which would sharply restrict consumer fireworks by requiring permits for cultural use, repealing the general holiday exceptions, and imposing a $25 permit fee, the State Fire Council supported the bill as a public safety measure but said it was willing to work on problematic language. The Office of the Public Defender opposed it, arguing the bill’s use of “culture” could create constitutional and discrimination problems because permit decisions would effectively define culture. Fireworks retailers and other opponents said the bill would push consumers toward illegal fireworks and hurt lawful sales, while supporters said it would reduce injuries, fires, and respiratory harm. Members questioned whether the permit fee was new, whether the bill would affect commercial display companies, and whether permit caps should be added. On SB 1324, which expands fireworks offenses, increases penalties for injuries or death, creates new criminal offenses and an infraction adjudication system, and appropriates funds, the Attorney General strongly supported the bill and said it would give law enforcement and prosecutors better tools, while DLE said the current weight-based definitions make prosecutions difficult and labor-intensive. DLE also said disposal of seized fireworks is expensive and hazardous, and suggested violators should bear more of that cost. HPD and the Maui County prosecutor supported the bill, but some opponents argued it would overcriminalize conduct and create constitutional issues; a commercial pyrotechnics company asked for amendments to preserve lawful display work. Members asked about the appropriation, enforcement challenges, and whether existing exceptions would still allow commercial shows. The hearing ended with no final decision reported in the transcript.