Transcript Highlights:

• Law school applications to ABA-accredited law schools were up.
• We've had over 54 applications for 12 spots this year. We've filled eight of our spots.
• I'm happy to follow up, and we do have statistics based on our 10101 applications.
• This year, we were only able to fund all of our applicants last biennium.
• This fiscal year, we got about 35 applicants.

Summary: The work session began with a discussion of expanding opportunities in the legal profession, especially in response to shortages of lawyers in rural Washington and in public service roles. Washington State Bar Executive Director Tara Nevitt described a slowly growing but aging attorney population, noted that younger attorneys have declined, and outlined efforts such as supervised practice pathways to bar admission, reduced admission-by-motion experience requirements, expanded law clerk capacity, rural job fairs and grants, and a pilot program allowing innovative legal service delivery models. Members asked about bar passage score changes, loan repayment assistance, and the former Limited License Legal Technician program; Nevitt said the bar is monitoring other states and remains in dialogue with the court about paraprofessional licensing. Law school representatives from UW, Seattle University, and Gonzaga emphasized public service pipelines, financial barriers, and rural legal deserts, citing LRAPs, scholarships, stipends, clinics, and hybrid or regional programs designed to recruit and retain students in Washington. Seattle U highlighted its FlexJD and hybrid hub partnerships in underserved areas, while Gonzaga and UW reported substantial shares of graduates entering public service, though most still cluster in urban regions. The committee also heard from the Washington Association of Prosecuting Attorneys and the Office of Public Defense, both of which described severe recruitment and retention problems in rural counties, with vacancies, low applicant pools, and the need for higher salaries, housing help, internships, and loan support. The Office of Public Defense said its internship and fellowship program, created by SB 5780, has already placed interns in rural counties and produced some commitments to return after graduation. The Washington State Bar’s law clerk program was also presented as a pathway that helps people train locally and remain in their communities, including by supporting succession for aging solo practitioners. The committee then shifted to family law and guardianship issues. On Title 26 guardian ad litem practice, presenters from Northwest Justice Project and private family law practice said GALs can play an important role but that training, oversight, and consistency remain major concerns, especially in domestic violence cases. They described problems such as inadequate training, bias, inconsistent recommendations, high fees, and lack of accountability, and suggested stronger, standardized training, more use of mental health professionals for custody evaluations, and better oversight mechanisms. Members asked about county practices, including rotation systems for GAL appointments and whether King County’s family court assessors provide a useful model. The discussion then moved to minor guardianships under the Uniform Guardianship Act. A Superior Court judge said the 2021 changes increased the need for court visitors and appointed counsel, but courts are struggling to find qualified attorneys and visitors, especially in rural areas. A former commissioner said most of the bill under discussion was technical cleanup to align prior amendments, though it would add some fiscal burdens. Administrative Office of the Courts staff reported that the statewide reimbursement program for UGA implementation has repeatedly run out of money earlier each year, with minor guardianship costs making up most of the expense. The Office of Public Guardianship then described rapid growth in demand for adult guardianship and less restrictive alternatives, noting that referrals and caseloads have risen sharply, but that the office is constrained by a shortage of certified professional guardians and low compensation levels. Finally, the committee began an update on Blake implementation from the Office of Civil Legal Aid, which funds civil legal services related to the decision, before the transcript cut off.

Transcript Highlights:

• The set reinstates present law regarding cost-sharing requirements and limits application of proposed
• If you have a well that's been inactive for five years or more, you have to pay an assessment fee.
• And that fee was originally designed, when it was put in place, as I guess a penalty—I don't know if
• If not, they were going to have to pay these fees after being inactive on the inactive list for five
• So what it's designed to do is, instead of this operator being punished to pay this fee, they can use

Summary: The committee first took up House Bill 513 by Representative Young, which would regulate name, image, and likeness activity for intercollegiate and interscholastic athletes, especially high school athletes. Young said the bill reflects recommendations from a task force and sets guardrails such as parental consent and prohibited NIL categories. The committee adopted a technical amendment and then reported the bill favorably as amended. Members then heard several Senate bills from Senator Mizell and Senator Cloud. Senate Bill 233 would create a statewide data exchange compact to allow state agencies to share information more efficiently; it was reported favorably. Senate Bill 300 would make various changes to the Procurement Code, including auction techniques, sole sourcing for consulting services in limited cases, and procurement process clarifications; it was reported favorably. Senate Bill 303 would allow executive branch agencies to buy or share technology solutions with other states and use the federal GSA schedule, and it was reported favorably as amended. Senate Bill 411, removing a 20-year lease limitation for certain Orleans Parish state property, was also reported favorably. The committee spent substantial time on House Bill 660 and House Bill 719, both dealing with district attorney funding and staffing. HB 660 would raise the state warrant amount for assistant district attorney salaries from $50,000 to $60,000, with supporters arguing it is needed to recruit and retain prosecutors; an opposition witness argued the state should fund both prosecutors and public defenders more equitably. The committee adopted an amendment making the bill effective only upon appropriation and reported it favorably as amended. HB 719 would increase the number of assistant district attorney warrants statewide, with most of the new warrants directed to Baton Rouge, St. Tammany, and Caddo; it too was amended to be subject to appropriation and reported favorably as amended. House Bill 596, which would have created an inactive well-feet assessment credit for oil and gas operators, was voluntarily deferred after concerns that it could reduce funding for the oil field site restoration fund. Later, the committee reported favorably as amended House Bill 802, which redirects existing revenue to watershed and flood restoration work in the Amite River Basin, and House Bill 940, which creates a task force and rules framework for law enforcement responses to unlawful drone activity. It also reported favorably House Bill 76 on coverage for orally administered anti-cancer medications, House Bill 950 on consumer protection materials for seniors, and began discussion of House Bill 1028, which would require higher Medicaid reimbursement rates for non-emergency medical transportation providers.

Transcript Highlights:

• that generate more revenue for the Medicaid program, like collecting certain outstanding provider fees
• identification card fee is discounted to $15, which will continue to fund the FAMU program, while all
• That is one of the core functions of the bill, other than the veteran fee waiver.
• And then 20 of the PBMs owe the state of Florida over $485,000 in just examination fees.
• All the blue is their profit that they kept after expenses and after admin fees.

Summary: The committee first heard Senate Bill 1414 by Sen. Polsky on congenital cytomegalovirus (CMV) education. The bill would require the Department of Health, working with medical experts, to create and distribute CMV educational materials to expectant and new parents or caregivers through hospitals, birth centers, and OB/GYN practices. An amendment removed a section that would have required instruction for medical professionals, and the amended bill was reported favorably as a committee substitute. The committee then took up a block of confirmations. Appointees on tabs 2 through 7 were recommended favorably in one vote, and Chavon Harris was separately confirmed as Secretary of the Agency for Health Care Administration after extensive questioning. Senators praised her leadership and experience, while others raised concerns about Medicaid redeterminations, the state’s CORE modernization project, Hope Florida, and a DCF anti-marijuana ad campaign; Harris said she would follow up on some issues and defended the agency’s work on transparency, managed care oversight, and access to care. Her confirmation was recommended favorably, with Sen. Berman noting opposition. Several health-related bills were then heard and advanced. SB 186 by Sen. Garcia expanded epilepsy training requirements for school personnel, including charter school bus drivers, and was reported favorably. SB 902 by Sen. Garcia, after amendments narrowing dental workforce provisions and allowing certain seizure rescue medication delegation to family home health aides, was reported favorably; testimony focused on medical marijuana regulation, practitioner accountability, and concerns about park and child-care proximity restrictions. SB 196 by Sen. Sharif created a uterine fibroid research database with privacy protections and was reported favorably after emotional testimony from a patient and supporters. SB 688 by Sen. Rodriguez would reestablish licensure of naturopathic doctors; it drew both support and skepticism about diagnosis and treatment boundaries, but was reported favorably. SB 1574, Maddie’s Law, would add biliary atresia screening to newborn screening and was strongly supported by parents describing a delayed diagnosis; it was reported favorably. SB 878 on clinical laboratory personnel, SB 1092 on podiatric medicine and certain cellular/tissue-based products, and SB 1032 on medical marijuana registry timelines and veteran fee waivers were also reported favorably, while SB 1032 drew debate over longer renewal/supply periods. The committee then began SB 1760 on Medicaid oversight and program transparency, with the sponsor describing the bill’s creation of a joint legislative oversight committee and a legislative actuary.

Transcript Highlights:

• education development program 14 fees education development program 14 fees and<04:06:34.960>
• sustainability hospital provider fee sustainability hospital provider fee cash<05:18:25.040>
• sustainability hospital provider fee sustainability hospital provider fee cash<05:30:29.840>
• sustainability hospital provider fee sustainability hospital provider fee cash<05:31:44.000>
• Program Fee for Service Contracts. Program Fee for Service Contracts.

Keywords: 981, all

Transcript Highlights:

• We wanted to have the exact cost of what so far has been the legal fees. Um, and maybe Mr.
• the legal fees.
• of attorney fees, things like that?
• <00:18:38.880> So, considered uh applicable for this.
• So, considered uh applicable for this.

Bills: HF3474, HF3475, HF3508

Keywords: agriculture, funding, research, agricultural institute, state appropriations, education, leadership council, compensation, research institute, dairy assistance, investment, relief initiative, farm support, 1183, house

Transcript Highlights:

• , creating an application backlog.
• This $4.4 million proposal increases water-use permit and application fees and water-use fee rates and
• > on<00:18:33.919> sustainable next fee proposal focuses on sustainable next fee proposal
• It is to increase the daily permit fees from $7 to $10 and the annual permit fee from $35 to $45.
• talk a little bit more about the fee talk a little bit more about the fee proposals<00:41:12.079

Keywords: 1183, house

Transcript Highlights:

• The applicant can make application if they feel that there's a rule that they cannot comply with, but
• if so have there been any applications if so have there been any applications for<01:06:13.400><
• <03:28:12.439> aren't these fees aren't these fees aren't paid<03:28:15.239> the<03
• starting to submit their application for starting to submit their application for an<04:17:28.520>
• <04:19:42.239> and applications and applications and exploring<04:19:43.880> more<04:19

Keywords: 928, house, all

Summary: The Environment and Agriculture Committee held a hearing on HB 566, which would require permit applications for new landfills to include a detailed leachate management plan. Representative German introduced the bill and explained that it was prompted by recent reporting on leachate management problems at New Hampshire landfills, including alleged violations and deficiency letters from DES. He said the bill was intended to address public health concerns, PFAS contamination, and increased leachate volumes tied to more severe rainstorms, while still allowing innovation in treatment and transportation methods. He also described a set of proposed amendments developed after discussions with DES and a landfill operator, including changing “permit for construction” to “operating approval,” applying the bill to landfill expansions, moving contract-related language into the planning section, and removing a proposed new subparagraph. Committee members asked whether the bill would limit operator flexibility or duplicate existing DES rules. Representative German said the bill would not dictate specific treatment methods or lock operators into long-term contracts, but would require a plan showing how leachate will be managed, transported, and disposed of, with later contract changes reported to DES. Several members and the BIA representative questioned whether the bill was necessary given existing Env 806 rules and DES enforcement authority. The Business and Industry Association opposed the bill as introduced, arguing that DES already has rules and technical expertise, that the issue is better handled through rulemaking, and that moving requirements into statute could freeze the framework and make future adjustments harder. Supporters countered that a statute would provide a stronger, more durable policy commitment in response to ongoing problems. No vote or final committee action was taken during the hearing. The discussion ended with the bill still under consideration and with the sponsor indicating that a revised amendment would likely be brought forward for later work session or executive session review.

Transcript Highlights:

• I'd like to have their application redacted as far as any...
• The first two... qualified applicants.
• Despite this, losing applicants in the vertical license category have chosen to stall the process yet
• The same applicants were given the opportunity to participate in a mediation process that allowed them
• . ...applicants but the entire process in itself could drag out for much longer.

Bills: SB185, SB194, SB72

Keywords: veterinary medicine, veterinarian-client-patient relationship, prescription refills, animal care, regulatory compliance, agriculture authority, eminent domain, property rights, tax exemption, agriculture center, medical cannabis, cannabis license, integrated facility license, Alabama Medical Cannabis Commission, AMCC, medical marijuana, dispensary, cultivation, processing, license appeal

Transcript Highlights:

• Upon application for service, a utility must expand its service territory to a property outside the territory
• The property owner agrees to pay all fees associated with connection including fees for infrastructure
• And finally, if the municipality utility declines a property owner's application for connection but the

Keywords: 999, senate, all

Transcript Highlights:

• At a $250 application fee, how long do you think it'd be before there was enough money to offset any
• This fund hasn't been updated since 2009, the salary, and we're having trouble keeping qualified applicants
• House Bill 3566 would just adjust the fee received by tag agents for a title transfer from $2.25 by $1.50

Keywords: 914, all

Transcript Highlights:

• chair recognizes Representative Nozzolio and establishes a higher threshold for the adoption of such fees
• committee substitute to House Bill 1835 prohibits cities from requiring unnecessary permits, bonds, or fees
• And it also establishes a 45-day deadline for cities to respond to an installation application so applicants

Bills: HB1835, HB2561, HB3630

Keywords: manufactured housing, HUD-code, zoning, local government regulations, installation permits, municipal utility district, board meetings, public access, meeting location, transparency, fire prevention, agriculture, local government, fire safety, regulations, 1184, house, all

Transcript Highlights:

• instead of increasing revenue<00:24:43.679> taxes<00:24:44.159> and<00:24:44.400> fees
• c><00:24:45.200> that<00:24:45.440> we<00:24:45.679> reduce revenue taxes and fees
• Wyoming has an application on the books from 2017 for an Article V constitutional convention asking for
• Um and also to<00:43:07.040> ensure<00:43:07.440> consistent<00:43:07.839> application
• <00:43:08.319> amongst to ensure consistent application amongst to ensure consistent application

Bills: HB0108, HB0039, HB0091, HB0070

Keywords: audit, transparency, government reporting, accountability, public access, firearm rights, restoration of rights, criminal justice, felony convictions, Wyoming law, artificial intelligence, social scoring, biometric data, privacy rights, government regulation, foreign censorship, digital innovation, constitutional rights, Wyoming GRANITE Act, extraterritorial laws

Transcript Highlights:

• By severance tax bonds, and by statute, they do not allow a fiscal agent fee.
• They can't get a fiscal agent fee. So they basically, from the state, not long ago, it was $14,000.
• They've already institutionalized the integration and application of artificial intelligence.
• I believe the agency will be paying for the licensing fees for your employees, is that correct?
• Our advertisements out, we had a number of applicants for all of our positions—far more applicants for

Transcript Highlights:

• <00:04:26.479> and working on them great applications and working on them great applications
• Their fees are lower than allowed by the IRS and represent a solid value to fund worthy projects that
• are lower than education their fees are lower than Allowed<00:35:26.800> by<00:35:26.920>
• and Staffing are paid for out of fees and Staffing are paid for out of fees generated<00:35:48.720
• were of white applicants which triggered civil<00:58:37.079> rights<00:58:37.280> lawsuits

Keywords: 1183, house

Transcript Highlights:

• Contained in those products are requirements for the application of licenses and registrations, imposing
• fees, creating criminal offenses, and authorizing administrative penalties.
• Bell Montgomery, relating to the provision by a political subdivision. ...of credits against impact fees

Keywords: 997, house, all

Transcript Highlights:

• The bill allows eligible applicants to complete an abbreviated training program and accepts existing
• The bill allows eligible applicants to complete an abbreviated training program and in Arizona.
• The bill allows eligible applicants to complete an abbreviated training program and accepts existing
• So any further or any past activity, that's going to be in the application process.
• I'm always in favor of getting highly qualified applicants to fill some of the shortages we're seeing

Bills: SB1032, SB1055, SB1107

Keywords: corrections oversight, funding, state budget, criminal justice, reform, immigration enforcement, law enforcement, illegal aliens, state legislation, civil penalties, peace officer certification, police certification, law enforcement licensing, Arizona POST, peace officer standards and training, military police, veterans, honorably discharged, veteran hiring, abbreviated academy

Transcript Highlights:

• ; and three, what are the fee revenue targets.
• The next one is how to structure the fees.
• You could do it as a flat fee for all manufacturers on an annual fee, or you could base it on other things
• Are you also paying the fee? Commissioner, Mr.
• So how do we, before we get to... and I'm concerned about the fees: where do the fees start and stop,

Bills: HF3220

Keywords: school safety, school security, emergency access, law enforcement access, master key box, secure key box, entry device, school grants, education finance, Department of Education, charter schools, school districts, cooperative units, appropriation cancellation, one-time appropriation, school safety plan, emergency preparedness, public safety, school building security

Transcript Highlights:

• SB 1725 allows colleges and universities to charge security fees for student organizations but prohibits
• the fees from being based on the contents of the language.
• In that scenario, there wouldn't be an application or a fee.
• Obviously, we want to make sure that that fee is not so exorbitant as to chill free speech, and I don't

Bills: SB710, SB843, SB1317, SB1338, SB1410, SB1477, SB1489, SB1593, SB1614, SB1630, SB1632, SB1633, SB1670, SB1726, SB1734, SB1725, SB1735, SB1894, SB1975, SB346, SB2045

Keywords: teacher preparation, teacher education, teacher shortage, teacher workforce, educator pipeline, alternative certification, apprenticeship, residency program, paraprofessional pathway, high school to teacher pathway, nontraditional teacher candidates, Commission for Educational Quality and Accountability, TeachForwardOK, higher education, public school districts, workforce development, grant program, technical assistance provider, mastery-based assessment, emergency clause

Transcript Highlights:

• <00:20:55.280> and and questions in their application and and questions in their application
• the reason people are having trouble affording their lives is because you increased the vehicle tab fee
• , increased the vehicle sales tax, increased the retail delivery fee, increased the gas tax and tied
• , increased the vehicle sales tax, increased the retail delivery fee, increased the gas tax and tied
• , increased the vehicle sales tax, increased the retail delivery fee, increased the gas tax and tied

Keywords: 919, house, all

Summary: The committee heard presentations on two tax bills: House File 4123, by Representative Agbaje, would expand Minnesota’s net investment income tax to include certain business income, especially income from S corporations and LLCs not subject to federal self-employment taxes, while keeping the current rate and million-dollar threshold; she said it would raise an estimated $88.7 million next year. House File 4616, by Chair Gomez, would impose a 1% annual tax on fortunes above $10 million. Gomez framed the bill as a response to growing wealth inequality and argued that wealthy households and large fortunes should contribute more to public services, while Agbaje said her bill would broaden the tax base and help meet state needs. Public testimony was sharply divided. Supporters, including Nan Madden of the Minnesota Budget Project, Erica Mominee of the Minnesota Association of Professional Employees, Lauren Richards, and teacher Kristen Sinicariello, said the bills would help address wealth and income inequality and provide needed revenue for public health, education, and other public services. They pointed to federal tax cuts for high-income households, cuts to Medicaid and SNAP, and strains on state agencies and schools. Richards said small businesses already pay more than large corporations like Amazon, and Sinicariello argued that higher revenue would support classrooms and help equalize opportunity. Opponents, including Brian Cook of the Minnesota Chamber of Commerce, Dalton Danielson of the Minnesota Business Partnership, and John Beschi of NFIB Minnesota, warned that both bills would hurt business competitiveness and investment. They argued that HF 4123 would effectively create a new higher tax tier for pass-through businesses and that HF 4616 would be difficult to administer, could force sales of illiquid assets, and could discourage entrepreneurship and capital investment. No votes or final committee action were taken in the portion of the meeting provided; the committee moved through bill presentations and public testimony before member discussion.

Transcript Highlights:

• We get over 200 applications from across the country every year for the seven open spots.
• We get over 200 applications from across the country every year for the seven open spots.
• Uh that along with um any any fee<00:53:07.760> revenue<00:53:08.319> other<00:53:08.559
• > than<00:53:08.720> that<00:53:09.200> it<00:53:09.440> was fee revenue
• increases and and increase um the fee increases and and all<00:53:32.559> those<00:53:32.720>

Keywords: 1183, house