Video & Transcript : 'Wind River Indian Reservation' :

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NM

New Mexico 2025 Regular Session

IC - Revenue Stabilization and Tax Policy Aug 14th, 2025

Revenue Stabilization & Tax Policy Committee

Transcript Highlights:
  • That's our hedge, and 35% reserves are our hedge.
  • It was a great time to be a financial manager in the state of New Mexico because you had the wind at
  • Rainy day funds and reserves. This is totally separate from investment funds.
  • There are 14 different permanent endowment trust and reserve funds.
  • Now, the Tax Stabilization Reserve was a fund that was entrusted to us to manage in 2019.
NH

New Hampshire 2025 Regular Session

House Session (04/10/2025)

New Hampshire House Floor Meeting

Transcript Highlights:
  • It also allows the establishment of a strategic reserve fund. And I got to see what I'm writing.
  • Strategic reserve fund in these items.
  • </c> establishment of a strategic reserve establishment of a strategic reserve fund.<00:44:44.880><c>
  • And I got to see what I'm writing. strategic<00:44:48.480><c> reserve</c><00:44:48.880><c> fund</c><00
  • </c> strategic reserve fund in these items. strategic reserve fund in these items.
MN

Minnesota 2025-2026 Regular Session

House Environment and Natural Resources Finance and Policy Committee 2/13/25 - Part 1

Environment and Natural Resources Finance and Policy

Transcript Highlights:
  • So, um, I do have the room reserved.
  • Next up we have Rob Sip from the Red River Watershed Management Board.
  • of seven watershed districts up in the Red River Valley.
  • of seven watershed districts up in the Red River Valley.
  • </c><01:24:46.560><c> Watershed</c> forward by the two rivers Watershed forward by the two rivers Watershed
US

US Federal 2025-2026 Regular Session

US House Floor Proceedings (Monday, February 23, 2026)

US Federal House Floor Meeting

Transcript Highlights:
  • THE GENTLEMAN RESERVES. THE Mr.
  • >> The gentleman reserves.
  • I reserve the balance of my time. The gentleman from South Carolina reserves.
  • With that, I would reserve the balance of my time. >> Gentleman reserves.
  • WITH THAT, I RESERVE THE >> Gentleman reserves.
Bills: SB2503 , HB5235 , HB6329 , HB3679 , HB2600 , HR390
AZ

Arizona 2026 Regular Session

02/17/2026 - House Commerce

House Commerce Committee of Reference

Transcript Highlights:
  • yes because Arizona needs to remain competitive and resilient and prepared for the future, and I reserve
  • and prepared for the future and I was competitive and resilient and prepared for the future and I reserve
  • tribe to be elected do we know why “Worker or agent of an Indian tribe” to be elected?
  • Earl, why doesn’t it include lawmakers, including Indian tribal members?
  • Their entire reserve account.
Summary: The Commerce Committee heard and passed several bills dealing with insurance fraud funding, education scholarships, apprenticeships, workers’ compensation fraud, credit unions, manufactured home installation licensing, short-term rentals, homeowners associations, condo disclosures, and an advanced manufacturing infrastructure reimbursement program. HB 4020 would raise the annual insurer assessment cap for the Department of Insurance and Financial Institutions fraud unit from $1,050 to $1,350; it passed after testimony from Nationwide supporting the added resources. HB 2255 would extend Arizona Teachers Academy scholarship eligibility for community college students from two academic years to four, and HB 2591, as amended, would revise the definition and requirements for registered apprenticeships under DES standards; both passed unanimously. HB 2680, as amended, would narrow and clarify workers’ compensation fraud-related provisions and insurance disclosure requirements, and HB 2979, as amended, would modernize credit union bylaws, name changes, and operating powers; both also received due pass recommendations. HB 2868, which adds insurance and fingerprint-clearance requirements for manufactured home/mobile home installation licensees and gives the Department of Housing additional licensing authority, passed with some members present or voting no. The committee also took up HB 2429, a strike-everything amendment on short-term rentals that would let local governments set occupancy limits, extend the violation window for suspension actions from 12 to 24 months, and allow suspension after certain building code violations. The sponsor and city officials described it as a compromise giving communities more local control, while short-term rental owners and neighborhood advocates raised concerns about overbroad enforcement and the scale of the housing impacts; the bill passed 8-2 with one present. HB 4011, which would codify duties for condominium and planned community associations to act reasonably and provide access to information, was heard without the proposed Carter amendment and passed 11-0 after testimony from homeowners, attorneys, and HOA representatives about fairness and enforceability. HB 2397, another HOA-related bill, would expand disclosure requirements for condo and association purchases and escrow information; it passed unanimously after supporters said it would improve consumer transparency. Finally, the committee heard HB 4026, which would change the public infrastructure reimbursement program for advanced manufacturing projects by replacing the current statewide cap with a $75 million annual cap and requiring more transparency for related agreements. Supporters, including Queen Creek’s mayor, GPEC, and the Arizona Chamber, said the program helps fund roads, water, wastewater, and other infrastructure needed to attract large manufacturing investments and jobs, while some members questioned the budget impact and whether the program benefits rural areas. The discussion emphasized projects such as LG in Queen Creek and other major manufacturing investments, with supporters arguing the bill preserves Arizona’s competitiveness and generates long-term tax revenue.
AZ

Arizona 2026 Regular Session

02/17/2026 - House Commerce

Commerce

Transcript Highlights:
  • and prepared for the future and I was competitive and resilient and prepared for the future and I reserve
  • bill maybe I can get some clarification: it prohibits municipality workers, workers, or agents of an Indian
  • tribe to be elected do we know why worker or agent of an Indian tribe to be elected?
  • Earl, why doesn't it include lawmakers, including Indian tribal members?
  • Their entire reserve account.
AR

Arkansas 2026 Regular Session

JOINT BUDGET COMMITTEE Mar 5th, 2026

JOINT BUDGET COMMITTEE

Transcript Highlights:
  • So reserves had been built up.
  • reserves, and we got very dangerously close to zero.
  • reserves, and we got very dangerously close to zero.
  • What is the current reserve balance in the fund?”
  • On TANF and on the reserve, you know, what you have in the reserves on the TANF funds, the adjustments
MN

Minnesota 2025-2026 Regular Session

House Agriculture Finance and Policy Committee 3/23/26

Agriculture Finance and Policy

Transcript Highlights:
  • In my amendment, I dropped it down to 40%, but then the A3 adds the words 'may reserve up to 40%.'
  • So, I think that reserve up to 40%.
  • And we will first start with Kazora Berry, farm director from Big River Farms.
  • This, you know, it really reflects and aligns with the programming that we have at Big River Farm.
  • We train our farmers at Big River Farm.
Bills: HF3579 , HF3549 , HF3548 , HF4388 , HF3566
MN

Minnesota 2025-2026 Regular Session

House Judiciary Finance and Civil Law Committee 3/26/26

Judiciary Finance and Civil Law

Transcript Highlights:
  • </c><00:14:48.880><c> They</c> to meet their reserve requirements.
  • They to meet their reserve requirements.
  • /c><00:14:50.720><c> by</c> increased those reserve requirements by increased those reserve requirements
  • </c> Elected boards are managing reserve Elected boards are managing reserve funds<00:20:11.560><c> often
  • The Minnesota Indian Affairs Council provided their input as well.
MN

Minnesota 2025-2026 Regular Session

Committee on State and Local Government - 02/13/25

State and Local Government

Transcript Highlights:
  • My name is Andy Plato, and I serve as the executive director of the Minnesota Indian Gaming Association
  • <00:09:39.760><c> of</c><00:09:39.880><c> the</c><00:09:39.959><c> Minnesota</c><00:09:40.360><c> Indian
  • </c><00:09:40.680><c> gaming</c> director of the Minnesota Indian gaming director of the Minnesota Indian
  • </c><00:30:18.240><c> in</c><00:30:18.440><c> South</c> I was a pastor on a reservation in South I was
  • a pastor on a reservation in South Dakota<00:30:19.240><c> for</c><00:30:19.519><c> seven</c><00:30:
TX

Texas 89th Regular

Culture, Recreation & Tourism May 1st, 2025

Culture, Recreation & Tourism

Transcript Highlights:
  • I reserve my right to close. Thank you, members. Any questions for Representative Schaffner?
  • I reserve my right to close. Very good. Thank you.
  • I reserve my right to close. Members, any questions? All right, seeing none.
  • I respectfully reserve my right to close. Thank you, Vice Chair.
  • With that, I welcome any questions and reserve the right to close. Thank you very much.
KY
Transcript Highlights:
  • But it’s to make a change in the river, so be it, that the stream will go the same direction that we’
  • They’re going through them individually as they drop them, but it’s to make a change in the river, so
  • He said he is a yes with reservations. Representative Hampton — yes.
  • 44.680><c> a</c><00:15:45.040><c> yes</c><00:15:45.279><c> with</c> am a yes with am a yes with reservations
  • <00:15:47.399><c> representative</c> reservations representative reservations representative Hampton<
Summary: The House Standing Committee on Banking and Insurance met with a quorum and first introduced a guest before taking up House Bill 701, sponsored by Representative Adam Bowling. The committee adopted a committee substitute by voice vote. Bowling explained that the substitute removed the bill’s mining-related language and added clarification that the bill does not require anyone to accept digital assets as payment. The bill was described as a measure to modernize Kentucky’s approach to digital assets and blockchain technology, protect the right to hold and transact in digital assets, and clarify that certain crypto activities are not securities; it also preserves authority for the Attorney General to pursue fraud under existing consumer protection laws. Members asked questions about why Kentucky should act before federal regulators fully resolve whether digital assets are securities or commodities, whether the bill affected local zoning authority, and how the measure addresses consumer protection and money laundering concerns. Bowling and a Coinbase representative said the bill is intended to provide clarity, align Kentucky with emerging federal developments, and avoid stifling innovation. They noted that Coinbase remains subject to federal AML/KYC rules and that recent federal litigation over staking and securities issues had been dismissed. Several members said they supported the bill as a way to put Kentucky in a leading position, while others expressed uncertainty about the security-versus-commodity question. The committee then voted on House Bill 701 as amended by the substitute. The bill passed on a roll call vote, with most members voting yes. Representative Camuel passed, saying she wanted more time to understand the issue, and Representative Grossberg voted yes with reservations. Representative Hancock and others said the bill’s regulatory clarity and consumer protection aspects were important, and Representative Lockett said the measure would help Kentucky be ready once federal regulators decide how crypto should be classified.
OK
Transcript Highlights:
  • If you ever had to go look for somebody who's been in a river for a week, God bless you because...
  • Speaker, the 10th Amendment is clear: powers not delegated to the federal government are... reserved
  • Last time I checked, immigration is reserved to the federal government, not the states.
  • Rivers, Blancett, West, Josh, do you care to vote? There's a Miller vote tie. Close the vote.
  • Rivers and Bashore now moves final passage of the bill. Will there be debate? Seeing no debate.
MO

Missouri 2026 Regular Session

Conservation and Natural Resources Mar 30th, 2026 at 01:00 pm

Conservation and Natural Resources

Transcript Highlights:
  • I am one of the co-founders of the Missouri River Bird Observatory, which is an affiliate of the Conservation
  • , which is a really spectacular nature reserve that's part of the Missouri Botanical Garden.
  • Well, as the aquifers decrease, we can see drying up of surface waters, especially Spring-fed rivers.
  • Spring-fed rivers. And in Tampa, Florida, like, what does Tampa, Florida have to do with it?
  • And they overdrew their aquifer, and they started seeing increased sinkholes, wetlands drying up, rivers
FL

Florida 2026 5th Special Session

Fiscal Policy Apr 8th, 2025

Transcript Highlights:
  • understand that in any time within 30 days, and I'm assuming a calendar month, that let's say that you wind
  • up in a smaller county, you wind up getting 100 petitions, and 25 of those 100 petitions are rejected
  • So what happens if the Division of Election Crimes winds up finding that there is a bunch of petition
  • Let's say you wind up finding 40,000 of them after the fact, after it's actually been certified to be
  • 3 of the Florida Constitution provides that the power to amend our Constitution by initiative is reserved
Summary: The committee first took up CS for CS for CS for SB 462 on transportation. A substitute amendment was adopted that would require counties receiving transportation surtax proceeds to report how the money is used to the Office of Economic and Demographic Research, prohibit certain airport fees tied to collegiate aviation flight training, create a Sarasota-Manatee Airport Authority pilot program, and dedicate $10 million annually for a traffic signal modernization program. The amendment also removed several provisions from the bill, including a sales-tax transfer to the State Transportation Trust Fund, a bid-protest-related contracting requirement, and repeal of the Metropolitan Planning Organization Advisory Council. A late-filed amendment was tabled, and the bill was reported favorably. The committee then heard CS for CS for CS for SB 628, Lucy’s Law, which strengthens boating safety penalties for leaving the scene of a vessel accident and reckless operation. After the sponsor withdrew a pending amendment, the committee heard emotional testimony from Lucy’s parents and others in support, and the bill was reported favorably. The committee next considered CS for CS for SB 700, the Florida Farm Bill, under a strike-all amendment. The bill’s major provisions included removing non-purity additives from public water systems, requiring clearer labeling for meat, milk, poultry, and eggs, criminalizing drone harassment over farmland, updating agriculture disaster recovery programs, creating an honest services registry for charities tied to countries of concern, expanding FFA-related scholarships and school infrastructure, and allowing the state to repurchase certain former agricultural lands converted to solar fields. Testimony included strong support from agriculture and related groups, opposition from the Florida Bankers Association over a private right of action related to financial discrimination, and criticism from speakers opposed to fluoride removal. The bill was amended and then reported favorably despite some opposition. The committee also reported favorably SB 796, which authorizes DEP general permits for distributed wastewater treatment systems to replace failing septic tanks. The committee then took up a large strike-all for CS for SB 1618, a K-20 education package. The amendment combined provisions on VPK flexibility, early grade success, agriculture education, financial literacy, reading intervention, teacher assignment transparency, restrictions on spending public funds for political or social activism, emergency opioid antagonists, corporal punishment consent, teacher certification pathways, and other higher-education and workforce items from SB 1624, including guardrails for certain private religious postsecondary institutions. Members questioned the new prohibition on using public funds for political or social activism, with the sponsor saying it was intended to keep public schools from being a battleground for ideology; Equality Florida and the ACLU opposed that section. The amendment was adopted and the bill was reported favorably. Finally, the committee began extensive debate on CS for SB 7016, a major initiative-petition reform bill. The sponsors said the bill responds to fraud and abuse documented in a large Office of Election Crimes and Security report and would impose tighter rules on petition circulators, including Florida residency and U.S. citizenship requirements, training, shorter submission deadlines, stronger penalties, new identification requirements on petitions, and a 25% invalid-signature trigger for investigations by election-crimes officials. Senators raised numerous questions about due process, public records, penalties, the treatment of volunteers and former felons, the verification process, and the practical effect of the new deadlines and thresholds. The discussion was ongoing when the transcript ended, and no final vote on SB 7016 is shown in the excerpt.
FL

Florida 2026 Regular Session

Fiscal Policy Apr 8th, 2025

Fiscal Policy

Transcript Highlights:
  • understand that in any time within 30 days, and I'm assuming a calendar month, that let's say that you wind
  • up a smaller county, you wind up getting 100 petitions, and 25 of those 100 petitions are rejected for
  • So what happens if the Division of Election Crimes winds up finding that there is a bunch of petition
  • Let's say you wind up finding 40,000 of them after the fact, after it's actually been certified to be
  • 3 of the Florida Constitution provides that the power to amend our Constitution by initiative is reserved
Summary: The committee first took up CS for CS for CS for SB 462 on transportation, adopting a substitute amendment that would require counties receiving transportation surtax proceeds to report how the money is used, prohibit certain airport fees tied to collegiate flight training, create a Sarasota-Manatee Airport Authority pilot program, and fund a traffic signal modernization program with $10 million annually from the State Transportation Trust Fund. The amendment also removed several provisions from the bill, including a sales tax transfer to the trust fund, a bid protest-related contracting requirement, and repeal of the Metropolitan Planning Organization Advisory Council. A late-filed amendment was tabled, and the bill was reported favorably. The committee then heard CS for CS for SB 628, “Lucy's Law,” on boating safety, which would strengthen penalties for leaving the scene of a vessel accident and reckless vessel operation. Lucy’s parents gave emotional testimony in support, describing the fatal 2022 boating crash and urging stronger accountability. The sponsor withdrew pending amendments, and the bill was reported favorably. CS for CS for SB 700, the Florida Farm Bill, was next; the strike-all amendment covered a broad range of agriculture-related changes, including water fluoridation restrictions, labeling rules, drone restrictions over farmland, disaster recovery programs, an honest services registry, FFA-related provisions, and agricultural land preservation. Testimony included support from agricultural and gun-rights groups, opposition from banking, dental, and local-government advocates, and a lengthy public debate over fluoridation and financial discrimination. The committee adopted the amendment and reported the bill favorably. SB 796 on general permits for distributed wastewater treatment systems was reported favorably with little debate. The committee then took up CS for SB 1618 on K-12 education, adopting a delete-all amendment that combined a wide range of education provisions, including VPK flexibility, agriculture education, financial literacy, reading intervention requirements, teacher assignment reporting, restrictions on spending public funds on political or social activism, postsecondary and workforce-related changes, and other school and college system updates. Several speakers opposed the activism-related funding restriction, while the sponsor said the bill was intended to keep publicly funded schools focused on education; the bill was reported favorably. Finally, the committee considered SB 7016 on initiative petitions, adopting a strike-all amendment that would sharply tighten petition circulation rules and increase penalties. The proposal would require circulators to be Florida residents and U.S. citizens, impose training and registration requirements, shorten petition submission deadlines, require more identifying information on petition forms, limit sponsors to one amendment per election cycle, and create new enforcement and investigation triggers, including a 25% invalid-signature threshold. Sponsors argued the changes were needed to address fraud and protect the integrity of constitutional amendment petitions, while senators raised concerns about due process, public-records issues, burdens on volunteers, and the impact on voters and sponsors. The bill was not reported in the portion provided, and the discussion remained ongoing at the end of the transcript.
MA

Massachusetts 2025-2026 Regular Session

Joint Committee on Bonding, Capital Expenditures and State Assets Jun 21st, 2026 at 11:00 am

Joint Committee on Bonding, Capital Expenditures and State Assets

Transcript Highlights:
  • Seventy-nine percent of that is funded by university resources, meaning debt and campus reserves.
  • to allow us to weather what might be some downturns for a volatile revenue stream. ...a separate reserve
  • I was going to go through and give my long-winded speech, but I know I am probably holding you from the
  • I was going to go through and give my long wind of speech, but I know I am probably holding you from
  • Go through and give my long-winded speech, but I know I am probably holding you from the door.
Summary: The committee heard testimony on the BRIGHT Act, a higher education capital bill that would use Fair Share surtax revenue to fund major repairs, modernization, and decarbonization projects across UMass, state universities, and community colleges. UMass leadership described a $4.8 billion deferred maintenance backlog, aging buildings, and the need to modernize facilities, improve accessibility, and reduce emissions. Administration officials said the bill would authorize $2.5 billion in capital funding, split roughly 50-50 between UMass and the rest of public higher education, plus additional targeted funding for housing planning, smaller modernization projects, campus master plans, and workforce skills grants. They emphasized that the financing structure is modeled on the Commonwealth Transportation Fund and would not raise student costs, while also supporting affordability through financial aid and free community college. Members raised questions about regional equity, the distribution of funds among the five UMass campuses and the 24 state university/community college campuses, project labor agreements, whether the bill would unlock private or federal matching funds, and how the system is preparing for AI and changing workforce needs. UMass officials said project selection is data-driven, based on deferred maintenance, safety, accessibility, sustainability, and programmatic needs, and that the flagship campus in Western Massachusetts would likely receive a large share because of its size and needs. They also said UMass Boston would receive its own share and would not be shortchanged by the Bayside project. On labor, they said PLAs are commonly used and they would follow existing board and building authority policies. On affordability, they said the university has shifted hundreds of millions into need-based aid and that the state’s recent support has helped keep tuition low for many students. DCAMM and higher education officials said the state’s public campuses account for a large share of state-owned building space and a disproportionate share of operational carbon emissions, making decarbonization a major driver of the bill. They said the legislation would allow larger, more comprehensive projects that can address deferred maintenance, energy efficiency, and program needs at the same time, while also making some projects shovel-ready through the Fair Share supplemental funding already appropriated. A later panel from the State Universities Council of Presidents argued the bill’s authorization is still too small to meet long-term needs and urged the committee to increase the bond cap and ensure a more equitable distribution among segments. No votes or final actions were taken in the portion of the meeting provided.
MN

Minnesota 2025-2026 Regular Session

No entering into certain civil immigration enforcement agreements with the feds 3/3/26

Minnesota House Floor Meeting

Transcript Highlights:
  • I'm a resident of Pine River, Minnesota, which is in Cass County. It's about 1,000 people big.
  • We provide these services for such agencies as the United States Marshal Service, the Bureau of Indian
  • Service, Service, Service, the<00:14:24.400><c> Bureau</c><00:14:24.680><c> of</c><00:14:24.800><c> Indian
  • </c><00:14:25.120><c> Affairs,</c> the Bureau of Indian Affairs, the Bureau of Indian Affairs, Immigration
MN

Minnesota 2025-2026 Regular Session

Committee on Education Finance - 03/19/25

Education Finance

Transcript Highlights:
  • Detroit Lakes, we have about 20% of our students who are Native American, from the White Earth Reservation
  • Detroit Lakes, we have about 20% of our students who are Native American, from the White Earth Reservation
  • Are Native American from the White Earth Reservation, which is also where I'm from.
  • </c><02:03:11.440><c> parent</c><02:03:11.760><c> advisory</c> American Indian parent advisory American
  • Indian parent advisory committee<02:03:13.119><c> and</c><02:03:13.440><c> more</c><02:03:13.760><c>
FL

Florida 2026 Regular Session

Community Affairs Jan 13th, 2026

Community Affairs

Transcript Highlights:
  • The applicant would be responsible to find out where those reserve areas are.
  • All the conservation language in this bill is bull as well. 60% reserve land.
  • All the conservation language in this bill is bull as well. 60% reserve land.
  • The first is that the reserve is not truly a reserve.
  • Hastings is full of two-lane roads, winding ones at that.
Bills: S0330 , S0354 , S0504 , S0506 , S0526 , S0594 , S0840
Summary: The committee took up several bills related to public safety, housing, disaster recovery, construction, and land use. SB 330 clarified the heart disease presumption for firefighters, law enforcement, and correctional officers, aligned the definition of heart disease with medical practice, and allowed a transferring law enforcement officer to rely on a prior physical if the new agency does not provide one. An amendment stating the act serves an important state interest was adopted, and the bill passed unanimously after supportive testimony from law enforcement and fire groups. SB 594 expanded local housing assistance eligibility to residents of mobile home communities, including SHIP rental assistance for lot rent and rehabilitation/emergency repair programs for the home itself; it also passed unanimously after support from manufactured housing advocates. SB 840 revised the hurricane-related land use limits enacted in prior legislation by sunsetting certain temporary restrictions on June 30, 2026, narrowing the affected area from 100 miles to 50 miles from a storm track, and exempting certain planning, water, wastewater, stormwater, and flood-related decisions. The sponsor said the bill was intended to fix unintended consequences of prior hurricane recovery legislation, and the measure was reported favorably on a unanimous vote. SB 526 addressed commercial construction projects by prohibiting “no damages for delay” clauses in public construction contracts, directing the Florida Building Commission to create a uniform commercial permit application, requiring permit fee reductions when private providers are used, and adding mitigation to product approval categories; county representatives raised concerns about implementation and fees, but the bill passed favorably. The committee also approved SB 504 and SB 506, both by Senator Burgess, creating a framework for code inspector body camera use and a related public records exemption for recordings. Both were described as optional for local governments and were reported favorably without opposition. Finally, the committee considered CS/SB 354, a major “blue ribbon projects” bill creating a framework for very large developments that would reserve at least 60% of land for conservation, agriculture, recreation, utilities, and related uses in exchange for streamlined approval and state preemption over local land use controls. The bill drew extensive testimony both for and against, with supporters emphasizing housing supply and land preservation and opponents warning about local control, sprawl, infrastructure costs, and weak conservation protections. Two amendments were adopted to define reserve areas more specifically and address conservation easements, and the committee reported the bill favorably on a divided vote, with Senator Passidomo voting no.