Video & Transcript Research : 'minimum age'

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MN

Minnesota 2025-2026 Regular Session

House Workforce, Labor, and Economic Development Finance and Policy Committee 3/13/25

Workforce, Labor, and Economic Development Finance and Policy

Transcript Highlights:
  • Adding on these higher costs—minimum wage going up, and for some small businesses going from $8.85 to
  • Adding on these higher costs—minimum wage going up, and for some small businesses going from $8.85 to
  • Adding on these higher costs—minimum wage going up, and for some small businesses going from $8.85 to
  • requires the employer to cover a minimum requires the employer to cover a minimum of<01:03:07.799
  • wage overtime requirements or to minimum wage overtime requirements or are<01:04:13.319> considered
Bills: HF1976
AR

Arkansas 2026 1st Special Session

TASK FORCE ON AUTISM Apr 1st, 2026

TASK FORCE ON AUTISM

Transcript Highlights:
  • is a non-degree, four-year, inclusive post-secondary education program for young adults between the ages
  • Where will they live after high school as they age? Is it a place they feel valued?
  • After high school as they age? Is it a place they feel valued? What will they do with their days?
  • age 21.
  • At her age, she's 30, through SLS community. So we started it because we knew from her impact.
Summary: The committee heard presentations on three Arkansas programs serving students and adults with autism and other developmental disabilities. University of Arkansas representatives described the Empower Program, a non-degree, four-year inclusive postsecondary program for young adults with mild intellectual disabilities, and the Autism Support Program, which provides intensive academic, peer, and career coaching for degree-seeking students with autism. They explained the programs’ person-centered planning, residential and employment supports, fee structure of $5,000 per semester for each program, and scholarship/fundraising efforts to offset costs. Members asked about dorm arrangements, mentoring, individualized plans, and how students move in and out of support services, and the presenters emphasized independence, integrated campus life, and transition planning. Pulaski Technical College staff then presented the 3D program, a three-year transition program in culinary, baking, and hospitality for students with intellectual and developmental disabilities. They outlined integrated classes, internships, job placement outcomes, and data showing strong completion and employment retention rates. Questions focused on how success is measured, tuition and financial aid, and the challenge of securing community partners for practicum and employment sites. The presenters said the program uses rubrics that include technical and professional skills, charges $5,700 per semester, and is pursuing accreditation through the Inclusive Higher Education Accreditation Council. The final presentation was from SLS Community, a Fayetteville nonprofit serving neurodivergent adults through residential supports, supported employment, and community initiatives. Leaders described their vision for a future mixed-use “live-work-play” development at Cato Springs, current residential and vocational services, and community events such as a 5K and a neurodiversity health care conference. Family members testified about the need for adult services, trained direct support professionals, and better reimbursement and behavioral health supports after age 21. No formal votes were taken beyond approving the prior meeting minutes, and members also announced upcoming autism-related events and requested future discussion on task force appointments and ABA-related issues.
AL

Alabama 2026 Regular Session

Alabama Senate County and Municipal Government Committee Feb 10th, 2026

County and Municipal Government

Transcript Highlights:
  • One student registered in 2001 at age 18, voted once in 2006, and is still on the voter roll 20 years
  • registered in 2001 at age 18, voted once registered in 2001 at age 18, voted once in<00:12:50.560>
  • I urge the committee, at a minimum, to remove the word “publish,” which would address a major concern
  • around here, and we're going to have to chat a little bit more before we move on. >> It's not just the age
  • around here, and we're going to have to chat a little bit more before we move on. >> It's not just the age
Bills: SB249, SB259, HB67, HB214
TX

Texas 89th Regular

Public Education May 20th, 2025

Public Education

Transcript Highlights:
  • bullying or cyberbullying legislation, that they consider giving TEA explicit authority to enforce the minimum
  • First, Senate Bill 735 creates the infrastructure to invest more funding into developing optional age-appropriate
  • But the core parts of the bill remain: education in ways that are age-appropriate, that foster inclusive
  • They ignore parental age of consent laws and the mandated Texas instructional standard of abstinence
  • Standards officially introduced age-inappropriate, graphic sexual content, sexual orientation, and gender
FL
Transcript Highlights:
  • I was in foster care starting at the age of five until I was adopted at the age of 17 in Hernando County
  • I have navigated the foster care system myself starting at a young age.
  • I was in foster care from the age of six until I aged out at 18 in Hillsborough County.
  • Members, with the capacities of the digital age, there are many benefits to electronic prescribing of
  • I was adopted at two weeks of age, so it's very nice to see your unanimous support for adult children
Summary: The committee met to consider a large agenda of health and human services bills, moving quickly because of a two-hour time limit. Early measures reported favorably included SB 976 on challenges to court-appointed psychologists in family law cases, SB 306 on Medicaid provider network access and after-hours availability, and SB 584 on housing supports for college students and youth in extended foster care. SB 1412 on home health regulation modernization also passed, with one support appearance from the Home Care Association. Members then approved several bills focused on research and care delivery, including SB 1800 creating a Parkinson’s disease research consortium at USF with an adopted amendment adding academic medical centers, SB 524 adding Duchenne muscular dystrophy to newborn screening, SB 1156 revising a Medicaid home health aide program for medically fragile children, and SB 1490 transferring and redesigning the managed care program for critically ill children. SB 1174 on foster home licensure transfers, SB 1620 implementing mental health and substance use commission recommendations, SB 1568 revising e-prescribing exemptions, and SB 788 on veterans nursing home beds were also reported favorably. The committee had more extensive debate on SB 1270, the Department of Health agency package, which included provisions on vaccination status, medical marijuana background screening, licensing and compact issues, and sovereign immunity for volunteer dental workers; it passed after an amendment and several members voiced concerns about patient treatment and “voting power” language. SB 1606 on patient access to records drew strong opposition from providers and health information professionals over privacy, HIPAA, and administrative burdens; it was initially reported unfavorably, then reconsidered and ultimately passed after a motion to reconsider. Other bills reported favorably included SB 1736 on insulin administration by direct support professionals and relatives, SB 1808 on patient refunds from providers, SB 1842 on referral disclosure of network status, SB 1354 on behavioral health managing entity oversight, SB 1768 on stem cell therapies with informed consent requirements, and SPB 7032 on presumptive Medicaid eligibility for permanently disabled individuals, which was submitted and reported as a committee bill. The meeting ended after all agenda items were handled and the committee adjourned.
FL

Florida 2026 Regular Session

Appropriations Committee on Health and Human Services Apr 10th, 2025

Appropriations Committee on Health and Human Services

Transcript Highlights:
  • I was in foster care starting at the age of five until I was adopted at the age of 17 within Hernando
  • I have navigated the foster care system myself starting at a young age.
  • I was in foster care from the age of six until I aged out at 18 in Hillsborough County.
  • Members, with the capacities of the digital age, there are many benefits to electronic prescribing of
  • I was adopted at two weeks of age, so it's very nice to see your unanimous support for adult children
Summary: The Appropriations Committee on Health and Human Services met to consider a full agenda of bills, moving quickly through 20 measures and several amendments. Early bills reported favorably included SB 976 on procedures for challenging court-appointed psychologists in family law cases, SB 306 on Medicaid managed care provider access outside regular business hours, and SB 584 on housing supports for foster youth and college students, which drew supportive testimony from former foster youth and was backed by members as a way to improve stability and educational opportunity. The committee also approved SB 1412 to modernize home health regulations and SB 1800 to create a Parkinson’s research consortium at USF, with members citing the need for more research and future funding opportunities. The committee adopted amendments on several bills, including technical and conforming changes to the Parkinson’s bill and other measures. The committee then advanced a series of health care and child welfare bills. SB 524 added Duchenne muscular dystrophy to newborn screening; SB 1156 revised the Home Health Aide Program for medically fragile children, including training, reimbursement, and work-hour flexibility; and SB 1490 reorganized services for medically fragile children by shifting program administration to AHCA and requiring a redesign plan for the Medicaid waiver. SB 1174 allowed foster home and child-caring agency licenses to be amended when a foster parent relocates, and SB 1620 implemented selected recommendations from the Commission on Mental Health and Substance Use Disorders, including a new research center at USF and school-based behavioral health review requirements. SB 1568 revised e-prescribing exemptions, and SB 78 authorized certain veterans’ nursing home beds and related certificate-of-need transfers. All of these measures were reported favorably after brief debate or supportive testimony. Several bills prompted more extensive discussion and some opposition. CS for CS SB 1270, the Department of Health agency package, included provisions on vaccination-related patient rights, medical marijuana reporting, background screening, temporary licensure, compact participation, and sovereign immunity for volunteer dentists; it passed despite concerns from Senators Berman, Brodeur, and Harrell about vaccination language and board/voting-power provisions. CS for SB 1606 on patient access to records drew strong opposition from physicians and health information professionals over privacy, security, fines, and portal access; it was initially reported unfavorably, then reconsidered and ultimately reported favorably as a committee bill. CS for SB 1736, allowing insulin administration by direct support professionals and relatives for individuals with developmental disabilities, and SB 1808, requiring timely refunds to patients, both passed. CS for SB 1842, requiring referring providers to help patients determine whether referred providers are in-network, also passed over concerns about burden on small practices. The committee also advanced SB 1354, a behavioral health oversight bill requiring audits, performance reporting, and system transparency measures for managing entities, and SB 1768, which authorizes physicians to perform certain stem cell therapies using specified products and requires informed consent; both drew supportive comments but also concerns about patient understanding and oversight. Finally, the committee approved SPB 7032 as a committee bill to create presumptive Medicaid eligibility for permanently disabled individuals during redetermination, and after reconsideration it reported SB 1606 favorably as a committee bill. The meeting ended with members noting their recorded votes on select tabs and adjourning after completing the agenda.
TX

Texas 89th 2nd C.S.

Public Education Apr 8th, 2025

Public Education

Transcript Highlights:
  • received over 600 submissions, of which 315 will be reviewed under HB 1605, um, which has a statutory minimum
  • So it, it, it depends on the age of the student. The information that is requested.
  • Um, and, and I know it's situational and it depends upon age.
  • You asked you you use some great phrasing, which is It's situational, it depends on the age of the, of
  • , and maybe what we should do is say, OK, in this column, we have sort of pamphlets and information age
CA
Transcript Highlights:
  • And so I do wonder, within the Ag chapter, what is the approach, given that quite a bit of it relates
  • I'm Alexandra Levy on behalf of the Ag Energy Consumers Association.
  • We're a network of 50 or so organizations across the state representing anti-hunger, sustainable ag,
  • We support all Prop 4 CDFA programs investing in our regional food systems and climate-smart ag, but
  • And then second, just referencing the ARB data, the CDFA Climate Smart Ag programs are all in the top
Keywords: 988, house, all
FL

Florida 2025 Regular Session

Health Policy Jan 14th, 2025

Transcript Highlights:
  • pregnant women, parents, seniors who are Medicaid recipients, foster care, a former foster care to age
  • And then the agency, in addition to the heat is measures mentioned before will write his own age and
  • Under the age of 3.
  • They see women and men of reproductive age and no clients turned away due to an inability to pay.
  • who recently adopted for a child under the age of 3.
Keywords: 999, senate, all
KY
Transcript Highlights:
  • amends section 9 to comply with House Bill 778 from the 2026 regular session and include the required minimum
  • 04:39.320> include<00:04:39.720> the<00:04:39.840> required<00:04:40.760> minimum
  • session and include the required minimum session and include the required minimum continuing<00:
  • The minimum amount for a claim is increased from $100 to $200. 902 KAR 1840 amends to update procedures
  • amendment amends to require two neonatal resuscitation program certified staff, which includes a minimum
Summary: The committee first approved the minutes and then took up a series of administrative regulations from several agencies. Early items included Attorney General consumer protection rules on removal sales, health spas, liquidation sales, and nonresident sellers of visual aid glasses; Finance and Administration Controller rules on clearinghouse validation and fraud prevention; and Board of Dentistry rules updating exam requirements, controlled substance prescribing, training for neuromodulators and dermal fillers, infection control, sedation/anesthesia continuing education, and required education on pediatric abusive head trauma and controlled substance ingestion prevention. The committee also approved staff amendments on these items, generally to conform to KRS Chapter 13A, and members asked a brief question about the dentistry controlled-substances changes, which was answered as an alignment with statute. The committee next approved regulations for the Board of Ophthalmic Dispensers, Board of Nursing, and Board of Emergency Medical Services. The ophthalmic dispensers package would revise meeting and recordkeeping language, raise renewal fees, set reinstatement and apprentice-license rules, add complaint and hearing procedures, and repeal a duplicative regulation. The nursing regulations would streamline approval of training programs and require notice and documentation of site visits and deficiencies. EMS rules would create five EMS medical director certifications, set expiration and renewal requirements, require publication of disciplinary sanctions, and exempt currently approved directors before October 1, 2026. Staff amendments were adopted without objection on each set. The Education and Labor Cabinet’s school transportation regulation drew extended discussion. The agency explained the changes were intended to implement Senate Bill 46 and update references affected by later legislation, including an oral amendment to delete a subsection reference tied to KRS 160.380. The committee adopted both the agency and oral amendments without objection after brief questions about the scope of the bill changes and van transportation for students. The committee then heard a lengthy package from the Department for Public Health on WIC and related nutrition program regulations, including updates to infant and child certification periods, documentation requirements, vendor criteria, sanctions, hearing procedures, and high-risk vendor standards. Staff amendments were adopted without objection. Finally, the committee considered the Inspector General’s regulation for freestanding birthing centers, which included both staff and agency amendments. The agency changes would require two neonatal resuscitation program-certified staff, set rules for medical director vacancies and appeals, revise facility and staffing terminology, adjust transfer-agreement requirements, and allow waivers when agreements cannot be secured. Mary Katherine DeLodder of the Kentucky Birth Coalition testified in support, saying the parties had worked through concerns and were ready to move forward. The committee then moved on to Medicaid’s 1915C child waiver regulations, where staff amendments were adopted, but Lucy Heskins of Kentucky Protection and Advocacy testified against the package because it did not include person-directed services, which she said are required by Kentucky law and important for families using the waiver.
CA

California 2025-2026 Regular Session

Senate Judiciary Committee Jun 23rd, 2026

Judiciary

Transcript Highlights:
  • Federal tax law requires a minimum interest rate on promissory notes and forgivable loans.
  • Federal tax law requires a minimum interest rate on promissory notes and forgivable loans.
  • In addition to other issues... ...range of developmental stages up to the age of 18.
  • I’ll note that there are a ton of exemptions in the bill: ag businesses, so you heard from an ag business
  • It also authorizes the AG to intervene to prevent the improper disclosure of such information.
Keywords: 987, senate, all
AZ

Arizona 2026 Regular Session

04/09/2026 - House Floor Session

Arizona House Floor Meeting

Transcript Highlights:
  • That's a direct attack on the First Amendment, too, again in an age where the government uses—I don't
  • Attack on the First Amendment, too, again in an age where the government uses drones to spy on people
  • This is an indirect minimum wage for people who make $300,000 a year, Mr.
Keywords: 1182, all
OK
Transcript Highlights:
  • The members of this committee, what we're trying to do is to keep farmers and ranchers and ag producers
  • I know it may sound bizarre coming from a guy like me from Sepulpa, but time is money in the ag business
  • requiring them to basically pay for that infrastructure cost over at least a 10-year agreement, a minimum
MO
Transcript Highlights:
  • In January of 2025, I sent an executive order requiring each cabinet member to dedicate a minimum of
  • As Claudia and I traveled the state, we were able to see the Ag Education on the Move program in action
  • Sullivan County and, in addition to their many school leadership positions and involvement, serve as Ag
Keywords: 959, house, all
FL

Florida 2025 Regular Session

April 8, 2025 - 03:00 PM

Transcript Highlights:
  • Gonzalez Pittman, at what age are we doing this blood screening? You recognize. Thank you, Mr.
  • At any age, it can be done. Additional questions, members. We're in public testimony.
  • surveillance that could be misused for discipline and creates serious consequences, like a 25-year minimum
Summary: The Budget Committee met with a quorum and considered eight bills. The first major item, House Bill 1467 on gambling, drew extensive debate and strong opposition from veterans organizations and related groups, who warned the bill’s language could unintentionally criminalize raffles and gaming machines used by American Legion and VFW posts for charitable fundraising. The sponsor said the bill would strengthen gambling penalties, authorize fantasy sports contests, preempt local enforcement, and require more reporting on illegal gambling, and he said he was open to amendments later. Despite concerns from several members about unintended consequences and local preemption, the committee passed the bill favorably on a roll call vote. The committee then heard and passed House Bill 711, creating a statewide “spectrum alert” for missing autistic children and requiring FDLE training for law enforcement; House Bill 1335, allowing Medicaid coverage for blood-based colorectal cancer screening; House Bill 843, making clarifying changes to Fish and Wildlife Conservation Commission trust funds; House Bill 1371, strengthening protections for law enforcement and first responders, including penalties for attacks on officers and measures related to false reports and blood-borne pathogen exposure; House Bill 1405, revising youth prevention services for status offenders; House Bill 1053, updating FDLE-related statutes and adding support for retired police dogs; and House Bill 751, expanding health insurance protections for law enforcement and their families after catastrophic injury or death and clarifying fraud penalties. Several bills were amended before passage, including HB 1371, which adopted an amendment removing a section to avoid fiscal impact, and HB 1053, which removed proposed changes to the capital complex definition. Most measures received supportive testimony from law enforcement, health, or advocacy groups and passed with little opposition. The committee concluded by reporting all of the listed bills favorably and then adjourned.
US
Transcript Highlights:
  • The legislation does not increase the mandatory minimums. or throw barriers to research.
  • nothing had been done nationwide on the problem that is killing the most working people in this country. age
  • and fighting age Americans at a rate we have never seen in the history of our nation and when world
Bills: SB331
Summary: In this committee meeting, the focus was primarily on S-331, the Halt All Lethal Trafficking and Fentanyl Act, aimed at addressing the fentanyl crisis. The bill's key components include making permanent the class scheduling of fentanyl-related substances, confirming existing sentencing penalties, and easing registration requirements for scientific research on Schedule I substances. Numerous parents shared heartbreaking testimonies about their losses due to fentanyl, which fueled an urgent call to pass the legislation without alterations. The committee members engaged in passionate discussions highlighting the urgency of the situation as overdoses continue to claim American lives.
MN

Minnesota 2025-2026 Regular Session

House Agriculture Finance and Policy Committee 2/25/26

Agriculture Finance and Policy

Transcript Highlights:
  • So after reviewing the zoning and acreage minimum ideas we were considering last session, we discovered
  • <00:02:22.800> ideas<00:02:23.120> we<00:02:23.360> were acreage minimum ideas
  • we were acreage minimum ideas we were considering<00:02:23.920> last<00:02:24.160> session
  • Meyers, the increase in age for able-bodied adults to work from 54 to 64.
  • out of the foster care system, or parents and caregivers with children between the ages of 14 and 18
Bills: HF3474, HF3475, HF3508
KY
Transcript Highlights:
  • wants the JJB to support a bill that they hope comes before the legislative body this session on minimum
  • age of marriage.
  • legislative body this session on minimum legislative body this session on minimum age<00:20:33.679
  • 20:34.799> and<00:20:35.039> while<00:20:35.360> I'm<00:20:35.679> going age
  • Um, and while I'm going age of marriage.
Summary: The Juvenile Justice Oversight Council approved the minutes from its November 8, 2024 meeting and welcomed new member Representative Nick Wilson. The council also heard an update from the Administrative Office of the Courts on a school attendance awareness campaign aimed at reducing truancy referrals to court, and a member requested a future, more detailed presentation on truancy trends. The council then received an update from the Juvenile Justice Advisory Board from Dr. David Frink and Elsie Berger. They described the board’s membership, meeting schedule, public access, annual report and three-year plan, and its role in helping Kentucky remain compliant with federal juvenile justice requirements so the state can receive Title II funding. They said the board reviews grant applications for community-based services, substance use, and early intervention programs, with about $584,000 in federal funds this year and a little over $600,000 expected next year. Members asked about participation, board vacancies, and how to engage with the board, and the presenters emphasized the importance of statewide representation and community input. The Department of Juvenile Justice then provided a broader update through Commissioner Randy White and Deputy Secretary Mona Wamik. White said DJJ is under an ongoing U.S. Department of Justice investigation focused on conditions in detention facilities, including use of force, isolation, abuse, mental health care, and special education, and said the department has cooperated with repeated information requests and site visits. He also reviewed recent legislative and administrative changes, including 2023 Senate Bill 162, regional detention planning, facility segregation requirements, staffing and salary investments, improved staffing levels, reduced mental health vacancies, and training efforts related to security threat groups. He said DJJ has made progress but continues to work on staffing, safety, and facility improvements.
KY
Transcript Highlights:
  • age grade groups. groups. groups.
  • Again, the meals are tailored to age/grade groups.
  • There are tailored to age grade groups.
  • So requirements for their age and grade.
  • dependents in the house at the new age dependents in the house at the new age level<00:35:39.680
Keywords: 958, all
Summary: The task force met with a quorum, approved the minutes from the August 20 meeting, and then heard testimony from Representative Steven Doan on House Bill 439, a school nutrition bill aimed at restricting certain ultra-processed foods in schools. Doan said the bill was inspired by his own health journey and his work in agriculture, and he described the measure as targeting specific chemical additives in foods served during the school day, not concession sales or after-hours activities. He said the bill would phase in later to give schools time to adjust and noted that the list of restricted additives was drawn from efforts in other states and advocacy groups. Members asked about the chemical abstract numbers, fiscal impact, summer meal programs, fundraisers, and whether the bill would affect parent-provided items; Doan said he had not done a fiscal note and explained that the bill was intended to apply only during instructional time on school property. Committee members generally reacted favorably, with some raising practical concerns about cost and implementation. One member asked about high fructose corn syrup, which Doan said was not included because it is too pervasive in the food system. Another member noted that schools already limit some homemade items and asked about the line between school-provided and parent-provided food. Doan also said the list was based in part on Turning Point USA materials and similar laws in other states, and he referenced federal efforts to define ultra-processed foods. The committee then heard from Kentucky Department of Education officials Matt Ross, Lauren Moore, and Katie Embry on school meals and nutrition programs. They outlined Kentucky’s school lunch, breakfast, summer meals, and other USDA child nutrition programs, including participation and reimbursement figures, and explained how community eligibility provision schools, meal patterns, offer-versus-serve, smart snacks, and local wellness policies work. They said USDA and FDA are currently seeking public input on a uniform definition of ultra-processed foods, that there are no current USDA requirements specifically on ultra-processed foods, and that schools already operate under federal and state rules governing competitive foods, including a state time restriction on smart snacks. They also discussed local purchasing, noting its benefits but also the procurement and staffing challenges schools face. No votes or final actions on the bill were taken in the portion provided.
MA

Massachusetts 2025-2026 Regular Session

Senate Session (Full Formal with Calendar) Jul 22nd, 2026 at 04:36 pm

Massachusetts Senate Floor Meeting

Transcript Highlights:
  • AI developers must report safety incidents to the Attorney General, and the AG can bring civil penalties
  • families can afford to live, where young people can put down roots, where grandparents can downsize and age
  • I-6, 2026, at the age of 79.
  • These scams disproportionately harm and target older adults, with individuals over the age of 60 accounting
  • According to the Massachusetts AG, nearly 60% of Bitcoin Depot's Massachusetts revenue came from scam
Keywords: 1212, all
Summary: The Senate took up a major economic development package, Senate Bill 3178, with the chair and supporters describing it as a broad effort to strengthen Massachusetts through investments in housing, small businesses, public higher education, AI guardrails, downtown revitalization, and transportation. Supporters highlighted provisions allowing duplexes by right, streamlining housing permitting, expanding access to capital, addressing energy costs, and creating a transparency and safety framework for artificial intelligence. Several senators also spoke in favor of regional equity, including a proposal tied to West-East Passenger Rail and a Palmer station, and the bill was framed as a way to make the Commonwealth more competitive and affordable. The minority leader argued the bill did not do enough to address the state’s high cost of living and business climate, citing debt, tax burden, outmigration, and recession risk. He said the Commonwealth needed to focus more on lowering the cost of doing business and living rather than relying on additional borrowing. Other amendments focused on consumer protection and fairness, including a measure to regulate or ban crypto ATMs due to widespread scam losses, and another to address auto insurance pricing practices that were described as unfairly burdening drivers in low-income and minority communities. A technical amendment clarifying durable powers of attorney and trust creation was also adopted. The Senate adopted several amendments, including municipal property tax relief, the crypto ATM consumer protection measure, and the insurance commission amendment, and also adopted the technical trust-code amendment. The chamber approved a number of local and final passage items by roll call, including land transfers and local bills for the North Carver Water District, Marion land transfer, Carlisle town administrator powers, Leominster police civil service exemptions, Watertown property tax classifications, and Milton alcohol licenses. The Senate also observed moments of silence and adopted adjournment motions in memory of Patrick P.J. Roy and Jeffrey Hyde Walker before recessing until the next day.