Video & Transcript Research : 'calculators'

Page 11 of 209
MN
Transcript Highlights:
  • And secondly, the definition of a household's income for qualifying for and calculating the credit has
  • Secondly, the definition of a household's income for qualifying for and calculating the credit has been
  • I excuse me. able to say that the calculation for the renters' credit that's funny, the microphone just
  • I excuse me. able to say that the<00:16:15.079> calculation<00:16:16.079> for<00:16:16.320
  • <00:26:02.720> that and that that is a calculation that and that that is a calculation that
Keywords: 919, house, all
Summary: The committee heard House File 2499, authored by Representative Lee, which would expand Minnesota’s renters’ credit to more closely match the homestead credit for homeowners. Lee explained that the bill would raise the income cutoff from about $75,389 to $143,140 and increase the maximum credit to $3,500, with the goal of addressing what she described as an inequity between renters and homeowners who both pay property taxes. She cited revenue estimates showing the change could make about 80,000 additional renters eligible, while acknowledging the bill would be costly to enact this year. Nan Madden of the Minnesota Budget Project testified in support, describing how the renters’ credit works, including the assumption that 17% of rent goes toward property taxes. She highlighted 2022 data showing most recipients had low incomes, many were seniors or people with disabilities, and participation was higher in greater Minnesota in some respects. Michael Dah of Homeline also supported the bill, saying renters face rising housing costs and use the credit for basic needs such as groceries, school supplies, medical care, and car repairs. Members discussed whether expanding the credit would simply benefit landlords or encourage rent increases. Representative Anderson opposed the bill on the grounds that policy should incentivize homeownership, while Representative Huitt argued the credit could help renters build savings and move toward homeownership if they choose. Representative Lee responded that the housing market is broken and that the credit is one tool to help renters in a broader housing continuum. The discussion also covered outreach and administration of the credit, including the recent move to file it with income taxes, electronic certificates of rent paid, and funding for tax-preparation assistance and outreach through VITA sites and community organizations. The bill was laid over for possible inclusion in the omnibus tax bill.
KY
Transcript Highlights:
  • Several allow as many as 16 days total that can be used toward their final retirement calculation.
  • this this lack of uniformity calculation this this lack of uniformity creates<00:35:38.160> some<
  • <00:35:49.200> if to their final retirement calculation if to their final retirement calculation
  • based on what they were not calculated based on what they were worth<00:40:58.319> the<00:40:
  • <00:41:49.520> of<00:41:49.760> how understood the the calculations of how understood
Summary: The committee first approved the prior month’s minutes after a roll call established a quorum. It then heard testimony on a draft proposal from Senator Robbie Mills to increase CERS retiree health subsidies for members retiring on or after July 1, 2003. The bill would raise the non-hazardous subsidy from $14.63 to $40 per month per year of service and the hazardous-duty subsidy from $21.94 to $50, with employee contribution rates adjusted based on the health trust’s funded status. Supporters from sheriffs, firefighters, police chiefs, and the Kentucky League of Cities said the change would improve recruitment and retention, better align the subsidy with the cost of a single health plan, and preserve the system’s financial footing through shared employer-employee costs and funding triggers. Committee members asked about the fiscal impact, the effect of funding levels above 150%, and how the subsidy would work for rehired retirees or employees who later take private-sector jobs. Mills and other witnesses said preliminary actuarial work was still forthcoming, that the bill was intended to be revenue-neutral or close to it, and that the subsidy would continue to be paid monthly; they also noted existing 2008 rules for rehired retirees and said the benefit would still be available even if a retiree later had other insurance. One member suggested looking at stable accounts as an additional option for special-needs planning in a later bill. The committee then heard Senate Bill 58 from Senator Robin Webb, which would allow state employees to designate a Special Needs Trust as a beneficiary for retirement benefits. Webb said the measure would help employees provide for disabled dependents without jeopardizing SSI or Medicaid eligibility, and that the bill follows federal special-needs trust rules. He said the proposal could be revenue neutral, but actuarial analysis was still pending and KPPA had asked for electronic rather than paper transfer provisions. Members questioned whether the authority already exists, how the trust would work, and whether stable accounts should also be considered; Webb said he would follow up with additional information.
MN

Minnesota 2025-2026 Regular Session

House Taxes Committee 4/8/25

Taxes

Transcript Highlights:
  • She spends a few hours each month calculating and remitting.
  • She spends a few hours each month calculating and remitting.
  • She spends a few hours each month calculating and remitting.
  • She spends a few hours each month calculating and remitting.
  • I mean, we is there any way to calculate I mean, we can<00:53:50.240> calculate<00:53:50.680>
MN

Minnesota 2025 1st Special Session

House Public Safety Finance and Policy Committee 2/19/25

Public Safety Finance and Policy

Transcript Highlights:
  • They're thinking in this calculated risk: Do I have a warrant for my arrest?
  • They're thinking in this calculated risk: Do I have a warrant for my arrest?
  • They're thinking in this calculated risk: Do I have a warrant for my arrest?
  • They're thinking in this calculated risk: Do I have a warrant for my arrest?
  • <00:47:10.119> risk number two part of the calculated risk number two part of the calculated
Keywords: 1183, house
NM

New Mexico 2025 Regular Session

IC - Legislative Finance Nov 17th, 2025

Transcript Highlights:
  • What we're seeing is we could see changes in benefit calculations.
  • These calculations are based on the Thrifty Food Plan, which determines the cost of a basic diet and
  • These calculations will convert to how they were done in 2018.
  • Chairman, my last point is going to be: in the benefits package, was child care calculated?
  • That does depend a little bit on those calculations to the thrifty food plan.
CA
Transcript Highlights:
  • Within the three-year budget window, the May Revision projects that the calculated minimum guarantee
  • Within the three-year budget window, the May Revision projects that the calculated minimum guarantee
  • Within the three-year budget window, the May Revision projects that the calculated minimum guarantee
  • So there is no perfect calculation for what the amount of settle-up Should or could be.
  • Did you all calculate that to determine that it was going to be $125? Yes. So I...
Keywords: 987, senate, all
Summary: The committee heard the Governor’s May Revision proposals for TK-12 education, beginning with a Proposition 98 overview from the Department of Finance and the Legislative Analyst’s Office. Finance said the May Revision increases the Proposition 98 minimum guarantee by about $6.4 billion relative to the Governor’s January budget across the three-year window, with higher guarantees in each year, continued full payment of the outstanding settle-up obligation in 2024-25, and a reduced $3.9 billion settle-up amount in 2025-26. Finance also described larger mandatory and discretionary deposits into the Proposition 98 reserve, ending with an estimated $10.3 billion reserve balance. The LAO said the overall estimates were reasonable, but urged the state to fully fund the guarantee and use other budget tools, including reserves, to manage volatility rather than delay settle-up payments. Members questioned the remaining settle-up amount, the risk of revenue volatility, and possible alternatives such as advance payments or other reserve strategies. The second panel covered Department of Education proposals and trailer bill language. Finance outlined additional state operations funding and positions for CDE, along with trailer bill changes affecting community schools, preschool, literacy, special education, charter accountability, teacher-related programs, and other technical cleanups. The LAO supported the overall structure of the package but recommended changes to several items, including rejecting some additional one-time community schools, literacy, math, multilingual screener, and inclusive college proposals, while supporting the ongoing LCFF and special education increases and raising concerns about the paid pregnancy disability leave proposal’s cost and implementation complexity. CDE supported the special education increase, community schools, literacy and math investments, homelessness funding, and the paid pregnancy leave proposal, while asking for more funding for county office support, clearer homelessness definitions, and continued preschool parity. Members also asked about immigrant student supports, community schools reporting, and the rationale and cost estimate for the paid pregnancy leave proposal, which Finance estimated at $218 million annually. The final panel addressed the Commission on Teacher Credentialing. Finance proposed additional legal staffing for SB 848 implementation and educator misconduct caseloads, a fee increase for clear credential renewals from $100 to $125, a $5 million one-time Proposition 98 investment to build a transcript review platform, $2 million ongoing for transcript review staffing, and $30 million one-time for the statewide residency technical assistance center. The LAO had no concerns about the legal staffing, supported the transcript review platform if the fee increase and ongoing staffing were adopted, and recommended rejecting the residency technical assistance center expansion because existing funding runs through 2029. The Commission explained that the misconduct workload has grown over several years, that AI would assist but not replace human review in transcript matching, and that the residency technical assistance center helps recruit and retain teachers and support rural districts. Public commenters largely supported special education, discretionary block grants, community schools, literacy investments, homelessness funding, and teacher credentialing alternatives, while some urged rejection of the settle-up proposal and preschool COLA reduction.
TX
Transcript Highlights:
  • SB10 by Betancourt relating to the calculation of the voter approval tax rate for certain taxing units
  • So I don't understand how you could calculate those amounts at this time.
  • It makes sense, but I'm just not advised how this was calculated or how you would.
  • Turner, there are too many variables to be able to calculate the size and scope of the cities, their
  • SB 10 by Bettencourt, relating to the calculation of the voter approval tax.
KY
Transcript Highlights:
  • So I did a calculation and I calculated a worst-case scenario, and then admittedly I added 10%.
  • So I did a calculation<00:22:14.480> and<00:22:14.720> I<00:22:14.960> calculated
  • ><00:22:15.760> a<00:22:16.000> worst calculation and I calculated a worst calculation
  • Um that's not what the calculation was. Um that's not what the calculation was.
  • So that's my calculation: $297,000 per unit. That's my calculation: $297,000 per unit.
Summary: The meeting began with routine business, including welcoming new committee member Senator Reginald Thomas, approving the minutes, and receiving a correspondence report on several information items. Those items included University of Kentucky research equipment funding, UK capital project funding using federal/private funds, debt issues from McGoffin County and Owen County school districts, lease modifications by the Division of Real Properties, asset preservation project revisions at Eastern Kentucky University and Northern Kentucky University, and Kentucky Communications Network Authority (KCNA) information on Kentucky Wired critical infrastructure. The main discussion focused on a dispute over the Kentucky Wired communication shelters, or “huts,” and related payments under KCNA’s agreement with Asellicom/Excel. Brad Kilby of Asellicom testified that KCNA had not paid for the huts, that Asellicom had not received the alleged $8 million or any later payment, and that Asellicom remained the legal owner. Committee members pressed him on whether payment had been received, whether anyone else might have received it, and whether the lawsuit or dispute resolution process clarified the issue. Kilby said no payment had been received and that the matter was part of ongoing litigation. KCNA Executive Director Doug Hendricks and General Counsel Adam Atkins then testified. They said a certified check for $8.5 million was mailed in July, based on the Finance and Administration Cabinet secretary’s determination that $8.5 million was due under the model procurement code, even though KCNA had initially requested about $12 million to cover a worst-case estimate. They said the contract allowed payment in full or in tranches, that the huts were completed and operational, and that KCNA had not received documentation supporting Asellicom’s higher $10.1 million claim. Members expressed frustration over the missing check and the broader implications for Kentucky Wired, and one member requested that the committee obtain all agency requests related to KCNA/Kentucky Wired since inception; the co-chairs said they would look into making that information available. No formal vote was taken on the dispute during the portion provided.
NH

New Hampshire 2025 Regular Session

Senate Capital Budget (04/25/2025)

Capital Budget

Transcript Highlights:
  • That's a formula we calculate every year.
  • That's a formula we calculate every year.
  • That's a formula we calculate every year.
  • That's a formula we calculate every year.
  • That's a formula we calculate every year.
Keywords: 1191, senate, all
OK

Oklahoma 2026 Regular Session

Senate Legislative Session Apr 29th, 2026 at 01:30 pm

Oklahoma Senate Floor Meeting

Transcript Highlights:
  • It provides that funds can be transferred Electronically, and it updates the eligibility calculation
  • it before, but that was a two-step calculation.
  • We are changing the calculation from free and reduced lunch, which is a proxy that is not as accurate
  • The calculation ends up the same, but this one is more reliable and more accurate than using the free
  • So if you can't calculate from there, you could move to the reduction in fair market value.
LA
Transcript Highlights:
  • And this weakness has increased so that my calculation compared to forecast for the forecast of December
  • We are, at least according to my calculations, down about 2.5% compared to forecasts, which also led
  • Those are calculated numbers. So those are not part of the issue.
  • There's an actual set of formulas and calculations that generate that.
  • We go in and make some calculations and some estimates of interest rates and yields.
Summary: The Revenue Estimating Conference met with four members present and first approved the prior meeting minutes and recognized the FYI end-of-balance of $577,077,871 as nonrecurring revenue. The main business was revising the state revenue forecast for FY 2026, FY 2027, and the long-range outlook. The Division of Administration recommended a $113 million reduction to the FY 2026 State General Fund forecast and a $104 million reduction for FY 2027, citing weaker-than-expected individual income tax collections, softer corporate income tax receipts, and some weakness in general sales tax, partly offset by stronger motor vehicle sales tax and higher mineral-related revenues tied to oil prices. The Legislative Fiscal Office presented a somewhat different but broadly similar forecast, with modest net increases to the general fund bottom line in the current year and next year, emphasizing caution on income and corporate taxes and more optimism on sales, severance, royalties, and some other revenue streams. A substantial portion of the discussion focused on the causes of the income tax shortfall, especially withholding and refund patterns after tax changes that lowered rates. Department of Revenue officials explained that withholding tables had been set with a cushion that may be producing larger refunds, and said changing the tables could quickly reduce overwithholding, though the effect would take time to show up. Members also discussed corporate collections, the lingering effects of the franchise tax repeal, the role of settlements and audits, and the extent to which collections are voluntary versus enforcement-driven. The Department of Revenue said corporate collections still had key filing and estimated-payment milestones ahead in May and June, and that refund and audit activity related to the former franchise tax would continue for some time. The conference then adopted the Division of Administration’s FY 2026 forecast, the FY 2027 recurring forecast, and the long-range forecast, along with the proposed inflation rates for the Millennium Trust and parish severance allocation. Members also adopted the incentive expenditure forecast, noting that the reported amount is only the REC-reported portion and that larger tax exemption amounts come off the top before appropriations. The Treasurer reported a General Fund cash balance of about $404.1 million as of May 5, 2026, and an interfund borrowing base of about $9.18 billion, saying cash levels were similar on average to the prior year. The meeting ended with a note that another REC meeting might be needed depending on the May 16 election, and the conference adjourned without objection.
LA
Transcript Highlights:
  • And this weakness has increased so that my calculation compared to the forecast from December is about
  • We are, at least according to my calculations, compared to forecasts, down about 2.5%, which also led
  • Those are calculated numbers, so those are not part of the issue.
  • There's an actual set of formulas and calculations that generate that.
  • We go in and make some calculations and some estimates of interest rates and yields.
Keywords: 965, house, all
Summary: The Revenue Estimating Conference met with four members present and first approved the December 11, 2025 minutes. Members then recognized the FYI end-of-balance of $577,077,871 as non-recurring revenue. The main business was revising the state revenue forecast for FY 2026, with the Division of Administration recommending a reduction of about $113 million, driven primarily by weaker individual income tax collections, softer general sales tax receipts, and a substantial cut to corporate income tax forecasts. The Legislative Fiscal Office presented a somewhat different but still cautious outlook, and members discussed withholding rates, refund growth, corporate collections, and the effects of the franchise tax repeal and tax reform changes. After questions to the Department of Revenue about collections, refunds, enforcement, and settlements, the conference adopted the Division of Administration’s FY 2026 forecast. The conference then reviewed the FY 2027 recurring forecast. The Division of Administration again recommended a reduction, this time about $104 million, citing continued caution on individual income and corporate taxes, while the Legislative Fiscal Office projected a net increase of about $127 million, largely from sales tax, severance, royalties, vehicle sales tax, and other revenue streams. Members discussed the practical budget impact of the revised forecasts, including the need to reduce spending and the difficulty of funding a possible teacher stipend if a constitutional amendment fails. The FY 2027 recurring forecast was adopted. Members also adopted the long-range forecast, the proposed inflation rates for the Millennium Trust and parish severance allocation, and the incentive expenditure forecast. The incentive discussion noted that reported incentive costs reduce available revenue before appropriations, and members raised the possibility of reviewing or capping such incentives. The Treasurer’s Office then reported that the General Fund cash balance was $404.1 million as of May 5, 2026, and the interfund borrowing base was about $9.18 billion, with cash positions generally similar to the prior year. The meeting ended with a note that another REC meeting might be needed after the May 16 election, followed by adjournment.
TX

Texas 89th Regular

Ways & Means Apr 21st, 2025

Ways & Means

Transcript Highlights:
  • They believe the note is calculated correctly.
  • But they believe that their calculations are correct.
  • It changes the language to. on the calculation form to all documents where the value or calculation is
  • , in order to calculate their no new revenue rate.
  • I think was when they put in place an emergency calculation where you can go up, but then you calculate
MN

Minnesota 2025 1st Special Session

Committee on Education Policy - 03/10/25

Education Policy

Transcript Highlights:
  • I didn't bring a calculator.
  • That practice would only include the scores of students who take the assessment in that calculation.
  • into that that's not zero is calculated into that that's not an<01:14:32.560> accurate<01:14:
  • <01:14:43.040> into<01:14:43.400> that<01:14:43.600> final are are calculated
  • into that final are are calculated into that final number<01:14:44.840> and<01:14:45.000>
Keywords: 1187, senate, all
FL

Florida 2025 Regular Session

October 8, 2025 - 01:00 PM

Transcript Highlights:
  • It was not calculated properly. A group of us came together and challenged it legally.
  • And it was because the fees were not calculated properly. Because that happens a lot.
  • It seems like these calculations of impact fees, which have been established or massaged, maybe that's
  • Would the state put a cap on the extraordinary circumstance calculation for some period of time?
  • On how we handle FDOT roads, because it's easy for FDOT roads to break the level of service calculation
Summary: The Intergovernmental Affairs Subcommittee met for its first meeting of the 2026 session and took up impact fees, with an opening overview from Eric Poole of the Florida Association of Counties. Poole explained that impact fees are one-time charges on new development used only for new infrastructure capacity, not existing deficiencies or maintenance, and must satisfy the dual rational nexus test. He traced their history in Florida and described how comprehensive plans, concurrency, and later mobility fees relate to local infrastructure funding. He argued that impact fees are restricted, tied to capital improvements, and are one tool for paying for growth. Panelists representing counties, cities, builders, and community developers largely agreed that growth creates real infrastructure costs but differed on how those costs should be allocated. County and city representatives said impact fees are a necessary, targeted way to fund roads, water, sewer, fire, schools, and parks without spreading costs across all taxpayers. They pointed to long periods without fee updates, rising construction costs, and examples of large increases justified by studies. Builder and developer representatives argued that fees are often unpredictable, can be doubled or tripled, and contribute to housing affordability problems; they also said the system can be inconsistent across jurisdictions and may encourage sprawl. Several witnesses emphasized that fees must be transparent, proportional, and tied to actual benefits, and some suggested a statewide framework or mobility-fee model with more consistency and peer review. Members asked about how long local governments can hold fee revenue, whether fees can generate profit, what they can be spent on, and whether they can pay for police stations, fire stations, or other public safety facilities. Witnesses said the funds must be used for capital projects and cannot be used for salaries or unrelated purchases, and that refunds may be required if money is not spent within the local ordinance’s timeframe. The discussion also covered examples of local fee increases, the use of impact fees versus direct construction or “pipelining” of infrastructure, and concerns about level-of-service changes and extraordinary-circumstance increases. No votes were taken; the meeting ended after the panel discussion and member questions, with the chair noting the conversation would continue.
TX
Transcript Highlights:
  • Slide 12 shows the team. return on investment calculation, which Chairwoman Huffman alluded to in her
  • The following slide shows. how we calculate this return on investment.
  • Instead, this is a direct calculation, a very straightforward calculation of ROI.
  • That is how the ROI is calculated.
  • Of the grant calculation, correct? That is correct.
Bills: SB22, SB 22
FL

Florida 2026 Regular Session

Health Policy Jan 14th, 2025

Health Policy

Transcript Highlights:
  • I do just want to point out that there was a change in how the measure was calculated in 2019, which
  • down here under the National Committee for Quality Assurance, they changed how that measure is calculated
  • Also, there are certain agency measures that we calculate using the data that the health plans submit
  • And so we calculate those measures and share them with the health plans.
  • We don't have the U.S. comparison here because they are calculated differently, so it's not a fair and
Summary: The Senate Health Policy Committee met to discuss maternal and infant health, beginning with a presentation from New Jersey’s Maternal and Infant Health Innovation Authority (MiHA). Pamela Taylor described New Jersey’s statewide effort to reduce maternal mortality and racial disparities through the Nurture New Jersey campaign, a strategic plan with more than 80 recommendations, universal home visiting, Medicaid-covered doula care, hospital report cards, limits on non-medically indicated early elective C-sections, and a new maternal and infant health innovation center. Senators asked about doula certification, funding, home visiting, and how New Jersey coordinates across agencies; Taylor said the authority uses quarterly stakeholder meetings, annual summits, and a tracker for recommendations, and that community input helped shape its programs. Florida Agency for Health Care Administration Deputy Secretary Brian Meyer then outlined Florida Medicaid’s maternal coverage and managed care structure. He reviewed eligibility and services for pregnant women, labor and delivery, postpartum coverage, newborn coverage, and family planning, noting 12 months of postpartum coverage, expanded benefits in managed care plans, and new contracts launching February 1 with more maternal-health-focused benefits, quality measures, and a new quality withhold incentive structure. Senators questioned doula certification and duplication with Healthy Start, provider access and network adequacy, kick payments, quality reporting, and whether Florida should consider broader eligibility standards; Meyer said many details are still plan-driven, that quality metrics are public, and that the agency is working on maternal-health work groups and incentives. Department of Health Division Director Shea Holloway followed with an overview of Florida’s maternal and child health programs and data. She cited Florida CHARTS data showing pregnancy-related deaths, severe maternal morbidity, and infant mortality trends, and described the Title V block grant, the Maternal Mortality Review Committee, the Florida Perinatal Quality Collaborative, the electronic prenatal risk screen, Healthy Babies, BH Impact for perinatal mental health, Healthy Start, WIC, family planning, telehealth maternity care, and the Pregnancy Care Network. Senators asked about delays in mortality review reporting, preterm birth, substance use disorder in pregnancy, WIC participation, cesarean rates, and the impact of the abortion ban; Holloway said the department is continuing to monitor outcomes, expand screening and telehealth, and use data and hospital partnerships to improve care. The committee then adjourned without further business.
MN

Minnesota 2025 1st Special Session

Committee on Taxes - 05/06/25

Taxes

Transcript Highlights:
  • The calculation is made after the deposit of combined net tax receipts from the general fund and the
  • The calculation is made after the deposit of combined net tax receipts from the general fund and the
  • calculated is not a percentage of it; it is the increment itself.
  • Wouldn't it just read is greater than zero of the amount calculated?
  • <00:26:47.840> is would read if the amount calculated is would read if the amount calculated
Keywords: 1187, senate, all
AL

Alabama 2026 1st Special Session

Alabama Senate Finance and Taxation General Fund Committee Mar 4th, 2026

Finance and Taxation General Fund

Transcript Highlights:
  • settlement officer or closing officer from considering ad valorem taxes in a debt-to-income ratio calculation
  • settlement officer or closing officer from considering ad valorem taxes in a debt-to-income ratio calculation
  • settlement officer or closing officer from considering ad valorem taxes in a debt-to-income ratio calculation
  • prevents the settlement officer from... ...from considering ad valorem taxes in a debt-to-income ratio calculation
  • prevents the settlement officer from... ...from considering ad valorem taxes in a debt-to-income ratio calculation
TX

Texas 89th Regular

Senate SessionReading and Referral of Bills Feb 24th, 2025

Texas Senate Floor Meeting

Transcript Highlights:
  • Senate Bill 1023 by Bettencourt, relating to the calculation of certain ad valorem tax rates, to Local
  • Court relating to the calculation of certain ad valorum tax rates to local government.
  • Senate Bill 1051 by Hinojosa of Hidalgo, relating to the calculation of certain ad valorem tax rates.
  • Senate Bill 1051, relating to the calculation of certain ad valorem tax rates of a taxing unit for a
  • Senate Bill 1052 by Hinojosa of Hidalgo, relating to the calculation of certain ad valorem tax rates
Summary: The Senate met briefly and referred a large number of first-reading bills and resolutions to standing committees. The measures covered a wide range of topics, including hemp regulation, dementia research funding, parental rights and public education, municipal library funding, tax and local government issues, criminal justice, health care, education, transportation, natural resources, and election law. Several constitutional resolutions were also referred, including proposals related to the Dementia Prevention and Research Institute of Texas and a severance tax revenue fund. Most of the transcript consists of the reading of bill captions and committee referrals, with no substantive debate or testimony recorded. The listed measures included proposals on school uniforms, charter schools, Medicaid fraud remedies, insurance practices, occupational licensing for people with criminal convictions, water and sewer utility cybersecurity, agricultural protections, public meeting broadcasting, and various local and state governance matters. No votes were taken on the bills in this segment. The only formal action reflected was referral of the bills and resolutions to the appropriate committees, followed by adjournment of the Senate until the next scheduled meeting.